Denis Larkin

{{Infobox officeholder

| image =

| caption =

| office = Teachta Dála

| term_start = April 1965

| term_end = June 1969

| term_start1 = May 1954

| term_end1 = October 1961

| constituency1 = Dublin North-East

| office2 = Lord Mayor of Dublin

| term_start2 = 1955

| term_end2 = 1956

| predecessor2 = Alfie Byrne

| successor2 = Robert Briscoe

| party = Labour Party

| birth_date = {{birth date|1908|6|8|df=y}}

| birth_place = Rostrevor, County Down, Ireland

| death_date = {{death date and age|1987|7|2|1908|6|8|df=y}}

| death_place = Dublin, Ireland

| spouse = Anne Moore

| children = 2

| father = James Larkin

| relatives = James Larkin Jnr (brother)

| education = St. Enda's School

}}

Denis Larkin (8 June 1908 – 2 July 1987) was an Irish Labour Party politician and trade union official.

Early life

He was born 8 June 1908 in Rostrevor, County Down, the second of four sons of the Irish trade unionist James Larkin and Elizabeth Larkin (née Brown), the daughter of a lay baptist preacher from County Down.{{cite news|url=http://www.irishexaminer.com/opinion/columnists/fergus-finlay/as-we-face-a-winter-of-discontent-now-is-the-time-for-cowen-to-lead-69004.html|title=As we face a winter of discontent, now is the time for Cowen to lead|work=Irish Examiner|date=5 August 2008|access-date=18 February 2012|archive-date=25 October 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111025232641/http://irishexaminer.com/opinion/columnists/fergus-finlay/as-we-face-a-winter-of-discontent-now-is-the-time-for-cowen-to-lead-69004.html|url-status=live}} After the family moved to Dublin in 1909, Denis, along with his brother James Jnr attended St. Enda's School, in Rathfarnham, County Dublin, which he found austere, but given his father's reputation, it was the only school that would accept them.{{cite web|url=https://www.dib.ie/biography/larkin-denis-a4682|title=Larkin, Denis|work=Dictionary of Irish Biography|last=Ferriter|first=Diarmaid|access-date=2 January 2023}}

Trade union activity

After leaving school, he worked in a variety of jobs, including the London Across Trading Concern. In 1928 he became an official with the Workers' Union of Ireland (WUI) (founded by his father in 1924), and had to contend with a multitude of strikes in the coal, gas, building and victualling industries. As the WUI expanded during the 1940s, he became involved in many hearings and presentations at the Labour Court, and in 1949 became district branch secretary of the union and an executive member of the Irish Trades Union Congress (ITUC), working closely with his brother James, then general secretary of the WUI, although he did not share his brother's communist sympathies.

When James died in 1969, Denis became general secretary of the WUI, and presided over a period of expansion of the union. He served as vice-president of the Irish Congress of Trade Unions from 1973 to 1974, and as president from 1974 to 1975.

Politics

He was active in the political side of the labour movement, he was a member of the Labour party's administrative executive from 1931. He was an unsuccessful candidate 1951 general election, but was elected to Dáil Éireann as a Labour Party Teachta Dála (TD) for the Dublin North-East constituency at the 1954 general election and was re-elected at the 1957 general election.{{cite web|url=https://www.oireachtas.ie/en/members/member/Denis-Larkin.D.1954-06-02/|title=Denis Larkin|work=Oireachtas Members Database|access-date=12 October 2008|archive-date=8 November 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181108184604/https://www.oireachtas.ie/en/members/member/Denis-Larkin.D.1954-06-02|url-status=live}} He lost his seat at the 1961 general election but was re-elected at the 1965 general election.{{cite web|url=http://electionsireland.org/candidate.cfm?ID=2402|title=Denis Larkin|work=ElectionsIreland.org|access-date=12 October 2008|archive-date=3 September 2007|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070903104218/http://www.electionsireland.org/candidate.cfm?id=2402|url-status=live}} He did not contest the 1969 general election.

A member of Dublin Corporation for thirty years, he was chairman of the housing committee of the corporation where he sought a solution to Dublin's housing crisis. He served as Lord Mayor of Dublin from 1955 to 1956.{{cite web|url=https://www.dublincity.ie/sites/default/files/2020-09/lord-mayors-of-dublin-1665-2021.pdf|title=Lord Mayors of Dublin 1665–2020 |work=Dublin City Council|date=June 2020|access-date=18 November 2023}}

Later life

He retired as the general secretary of the WUI in April 1977, enabling him to pursue his love of photography. He died 2 July 1987 in Dublin, some years after the death of his wife Anne Moore, a native of Dublin and fellow party activist who had been his agent on election campaigns. They had two children.