Desulfurococcaceae

{{Short description|Family of archaea}}

{{Automatic taxobox

| taxon = Desulfurococcaceae

| authority = Zillig & Stetter 1983

| subdivision_ranks = Genera

| subdivision =

}}

Desulfurococcaceae are a family of the disc-shaped anaerobic microorganisms belonging to the order Desulfurococcales, in the domain Archaea. Members of this family are distinguished from the other family (Pyrodictiaceae) in the order Desulfurococcales by having an optimal growth temperature below 100 °C, rather than above 100 °C, and by being more diverse.{{cite journal|last = Itoh|first = T.|author2 = K. Suzuki|author3 = P. C. Sanchez|author4 = T. Nakasel|title = Caldisphaera lagunensis gen. nov., sp. nov., a novel thermoacidophilic crenarchaeote isolated from a hot spring at Mt Maquiling, Philippines|journal = International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology|volume = 53|pages = 1149–1154|year = 2003|doi = 10.1099/ijs.0.02580-0|pmid = 12892143|issue = Pt 4|doi-access = free}} Several genera of the family have been identified.

Phylogeny

The currently accepted taxonomy is based on the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) {{cite web|author=J.P. Euzéby |url=https://lpsn.dsmz.de/family/desulfurococcaceae |title=Desulfurococcaceae |access-date=10 May 2023 |publisher=List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN)}} and National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI){{cite web |author = Sayers| url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Undef&id=2272&lvl=3&lin=f&keep=1&srchmode=1&unlock |title=Desulfurococcaceae |access-date=10 May 2023 |publisher=National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) taxonomy database|display-authors=etal}}

class="wikitable"
colspan=1 | 16S rRNA based LTP_06_2022{{cite web|title=The LTP |url=https://imedea.uib-csic.es/mmg/ltp/#LTP| access-date=10 May 2023}}{{cite web|title=LTP_all tree in newick format| url=https://imedea.uib-csic.es/mmg/ltp/wp-content/uploads/ltp/LTP_all_06_2022.ntree |access-date=10 May 2023}}{{cite web|title=LTP_06_2022 Release Notes| url=https://imedea.uib-csic.es/mmg/ltp/wp-content/uploads/ltp/LTP_06_2022_release_notes.pdf |access-date=10 May 2023}}

! colspan=1 | 53 marker proteins based GTDB 09-RS220{{cite web |title=GTDB release 09-RS220 |url=https://gtdb.ecogenomic.org/about#4%7C |website=Genome Taxonomy Database|access-date=10 May 2024}}{{cite web |title=ar53_r220.sp_label |url=https://data.gtdb.ecogenomic.org/releases/release220/220.0/auxillary_files/ar53_r220.sp_labels.tree |website=Genome Taxonomy Database|access-date=10 May 2024}}{{cite web |title=Taxon History |url=https://gtdb.ecogenomic.org/taxon_history/ |website=Genome Taxonomy Database|access-date=10 May 2024}}

style="vertical-align:top|

{{Clade|style= font-size:90%; line-height:90%

|1={{clade

|1={{clade

|1={{clade

|label1=Fervidicoccales

|1=Fervidicoccaceae

}}

|2={{clade

|label1=Desulfurococcales 2

|1={{clade

|label1="Ignicoccaceae"

|1=Ignicoccus

|label2=Desulfurococcaceae 2

|2={{clade

|1={{clade

|1=Stetteria

|2=Thermodiscus

}}

|2=Aeropyrum

}}

}}

}}

}}

|2={{clade

|label1=Desulfurococcales

|1={{clade

|1={{clade

|1={{clade

|label1="Ignisphaeraceae"

|1=Ignisphaera

}}

|2=Pyrodictiaceae

}}

|2={{clade

|1={{clade

|label1=Desulfurococcaceae

|1={{clade

|1=Thermogladius

|2={{clade

|1=Staphylothermus

|2={{clade

|1=Desulfurococcus

|2={{clade

|1=Sulfophobococcus

|2=Thermosphaera

}}

}}

}}

}}

}}

|2={{clade

|1=Caldisphaeraceae

|2=Acidilobaceae

}}

}}

}}

|label2=Sulfolobales

|2=Sulfolobaceae

}}

}}

}}

|

{{Clade|style= font-size:90%; line-height:90%

|label1=Sulfolobales

|1={{Clade

|1={{Clade

|1={{Clade

|label1=Desulfurococcaceae

|1={{Clade

|1=Staphylothermus

|2={{clade

|1=Thermogladius

|2={{clade

|1=Thermosphaera

|2=Desulfurococcus

}}

}}

}}

}}

|2={{Clade

|1=Fervidicoccaceae

|2={{Clade

|1=Pyrodictiaceae

|2={{Clade

|label1=Ignicoccaceae

|1=Ignicoccus

|label2=Acidilobaceae

|2={{Clade

|1=Aeropyrum

|2={{Clade

|1=Caldisphaera

|2=Acidilobus

}}

}}

}}

}}

}}

}}

|2={{Clade

|1={{Clade

|label1=Ignisphaeraceae

|1=Ignisphaera

|label2=NBVN01

|2=Zestosphaera

}}

|2=Sulfolobaceae

}}

}}

}}

See also

References

{{Reflist|2}}