Dev Negi

{{short description|Indian singer-songwriter}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2018}}

{{Use Indian English|date=May 2018}}

{{Infobox musical artist

| name = Dev Negi

| image = Dev Negi RSMMA.jpg

| caption = Negi at 8th Mirchi Music Awards

| birth_name =

| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1989|06|25|df=y}}

| birth_place = Dwarahat, Uttarakhand, India

| years_active = 2013 – present

| occupation = {{flatlist|

  • Singer
  • Songwriter

}}

| instrument = {{flatlist|

}}

| genre = {{flatlist|

}}

| associated_acts = {{flatlist|

}}

}}

Dev Negi (born 25 June 1989) is an Indian singer-songwriter and a playback singer based in Mumbai, India. Negi has recorded numerous chartbuster songs for Hindi films, albums, television and TV commercials. The song Biba which is a collaboration of the international DJ Marshmello and music composer Pritam has been sung by Negi along with Shirley Setia & Pradeep Sran. His song Badri Ki Dulhania was one of the most viewed Indian songs on YouTube in 2017.{{cite news|url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/hindi/music/news/Dev-Negi-My-struggle-has-been-different/articleshow/47372827.cms |title=Dev Negi: My struggle has been different – Times of India |newspaper=The Times of India |date=2015-05-22 |access-date=2017-04-06}}{{cite news|url=http://www.hindustantimes.com/music/dev-negi-doesn-t-record-songs-without-knowing-the-actor-he-s-singing-for/story-ZG1xwxrM4cXD7UMc81DizJ.html |title=Dev Negi doesn't record songs without knowing the actor he's singing for | music |newspaper=Hindustan Times |access-date=2017-04-06}}{{cite web|url=http://www.ianslive.in/index.php?param=news/Love_singing_romantic_songs_most_Dev_Negi-548489/ENTERTAINMENT/15 |title=Love singing romantic songs most: Dev Negi |publisher=Ians Live |date=2017-04-19 |access-date=2017-04-23}}

Early life

Negi hails from a hilly town Dwarahat of Almora, Uttarakhand. He has done his schooling from a local state run intermediate school. During his childhood, he used to perform in school and local cultural events and he spent his maximum time in listening to Mohammed Rafi & Kishore Kumar's songs. According to Negi, he has learnt most of the music through listening and he too mentioned Rafi saab as an institution to him. After his schooling, he moved to Jalandhar, Punjab for higher education. Negi holds a bachelor's degree in music from Apeejay College of Fine Arts and he has learned Hindustani classical music from his guru Shri Vinod Verma ji. He trained his voice there in Jalandhar and by the end of 2010 he shifted to Mumbai.{{cite web |url=http://www.etc.in/bollywood-business/exclusive-interviews/badrinath-ki-dulhania-singer-dev-negi-bollywood-business |title='Badrinath Ki Dulhania' Singer Dev Negi On Bollywood Business |publisher=ETC Bollywood |date=2017-03-01 |access-date=2017-04-14 |archive-date=16 May 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170516171902/http://www.etc.in/bollywood-business/exclusive-interviews/badrinath-ki-dulhania-singer-dev-negi-bollywood-business |url-status=dead }}{{cite web|url=http://www.radioandmusic.com/entertainment/editorial/news/151105-dev-negi-i-owe-my-success-kumaarji |title=Dev Negi: I owe my success to Kumaarji |publisher=Radio and Music |access-date=2017-04-06}}{{cite web|url=https://www.thequint.com/entertainment/music/jab-harry-met-sejal-butterfly-singer-dev-negi |title=FB Live: Dev Negi Belts Out His 'JHMS' Number 'Butterfly' |publisher= The Quint |date=2017-07-27 |access-date=2017-09-12}}{{cite web|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/dehradun/uttarakhand-singer-dev-negi-my-style-of-singing-is-inspired-from-kumaoni-music/articleshow/64119042.cms |title=Uttarakhand singer Dev Negi: My style of singing is inspired from Kumaoni music |publisher= TOI |date=2018-05-10 |access-date=2018-05-15}}

Career

Negi made his debut with the song "Aaja Ab Jee Le Zara" from the film Ankur Arora Murder Case in 2013. He sang "Hai Yehi Zindagi" (film version) for Sajid Nadiawala's Kick and the title track of Ungli in 2014. In 2015, he got noticed when his two film songs released consecutively, "Ho Gaya Hai Pyaar" from Tanu Weds Manu Returns and "Coffee Peetey Peetey" from Gabbar Is Back. These songs brought him fame but "Badri Ki Dulhania" in 2017 came out as a major milestone in his career. After that he recorded a list of major chartbusters including "Chalti Hai Kya 9 Se 12" from Judwaa 2, "Sweety Tera Drama" from Bareilly Ki Barfi, "Butterfly" from the film Jab Harry Met Sejal, "Sweatheart" from Kedarnath and many others. His song Naach Meri Jaan for the Salman Khan starrer Tubelight has the Kumaoni lyrics written by him. It was for the first time when Kumaoni language has been used in a mainstream Hindi film song. Negi has done rapping in the song "Rang Laal" from Force 2 along with John Abraham which perfectly depicts the emotions of every Indian, post the Uri terror attack and India's retaliatory surgical strike. Apart from the films, he has sung several title tracks for television including Mere Rang Mein Rangne Waali, Ek Boond Ishq, Beintehaa and Nisha Aur Uske Cousins. Besides, he has recorded songs for Punjabi, Marathi, Telugu, Bengali films. From then to now, he has shown his versatility by singing in different genres.{{cite news|url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/hindi/music/news/You-can-never-say-no-to-anything-in-Bollywood/articleshow/55090427.cms |title=Dev Negi: You can never say 'no' to anything in Bollywood |newspaper=The Times of India |access-date=2017-04-06}}{{cite news|url=http://www.hindustantimes.com/bollywood/jhms-singer-dev-negi-i-want-to-sing-romantic-songs-not-just-peppy-dance-numbers/story-PwFUKHwSVjb8GFByGbMuSK.html |title=JHMS singer Dev Negi: I want to sing romantic songs, not just peppy dance numbers |newspaper=Hindustan Times |date=2017-07-31 |access-date=2017-09-12}}{{cite news|url=http://www.hindustantimes.com/music/singing-is-tougher-than-preparing-for-indian-administrative-exam-says-dev-negi/story-QG8eY1FsM5C22j36SOtN7I.html |title=Singing is tougher than preparing for Indian Administrative Exam says Dev Negi |newspaper=Hindustan Times |access-date=2017-04-06}}{{cite news|url=https://www.deccanchronicle.com/entertainment/bollywood/221016/watch-john-abraham-puts-his-baritone-to-good-use-paying-tribute-to-indian-army.html |title=John Abraham puts his baritone to good use paying tribute to Indian army |newspaper=Deccan Chronicle |date=2016-10-22 |access-date=2017-04-20}}{{cite news|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/hindi/music/news/dev-negi-expressions-in-the-voice-are-important-thats-what-connects-a-singer-to-his-eventual-audience/articleshow/77785976.cms|title=JDev Negi: Expressions in the voice are important; that's what connects a singer to his eventual audience |newspaper=The Times of India |date=2020-08-27 |access-date=2020-09-25}}

Personal life

Negi was born in Dwarahat on 25 June 1989. His father is an ex-army man and a former boxer and his mother is a homemaker. Negi is the youngest among his siblings. Being born and brought up in a Kumaoni – Rajput family, he has no ancestral roots to the music. However, he feels the music is always there in the beauty of hills and that has always been a big inspiration to him. In an interview, he mentioned that the feel is the most important factor in singing, particularly in playback and that feel is there in his singing due to the hills.{{cite web|url=http://www.livehindustan.com/news/almora/article1-Dwarahat-Dev-Negi-made-a-bang-in-Bollywood-725487.html |title=Dev Negi made a bang in bollywood |publisher=Hindustan |date=2017-03-03 |access-date=2017-04-14}}{{cite news|url=http://www.amarujala.com/dehradun/dev-give-music-to-ungli-song-hindi-news |title=Dev Negi crooned for Emraan Hashmi |newspaper=Amar Ujala |date=2014-11-16 |access-date=2017-04-14}}{{cite magazine|url=https://www.indiatoday.in/movies/bollywood/story/simmba-singer-dev-negi-to-release-his-non-film-song-on-january-7-1422723-2019-01-04 |title=Simmba's Singer Dev Negi to release his new single in January|magazine=India Today |date=2019-07-27 |access-date=2019-01-04}}

Discography

=Hindi=

== Films ==

class="wikitable sortable"
YearSongFilmComposer(s)Lyricist(s)Co-singer(s)
rowspan=2|2025

|Zohra Jabeen

|rowspan=2|Sikandar

|rowspan=2|Pritam

|Sameer Anjaan, Danish Sabri, MellowD

|Nakash Aziz, MellowD

Bam Bam Bole

|Sameer Anjaan

|Shaan, Antara Mitra

rowspan=2|2024

|Dahiya

|Luv Ki Arrange Marriage

|Sandesh Shandilya

|Anil Pandey

|

Satyanaas

|Chandu Champion

|rowspan=3|Pritam

|rowspan=3|Amitabh Bhattacharya

|Arijit Singh, Nakash Aziz

rowspan=4|2023

|Ki Farak Painda Hai

|The Great Indian Family

|Neeti Mohan

Heart Throb

|Rocky Aur Rani Kii Prem Kahaani

|

Bareilly Ki Bazzar

|rowspan=2|Chatrapathi

|rowspan=2|Tanishk Bagchi

|Mayur Puri

|Sunidhi Chauhan

Window Taley

|Shabbir Ahmed

|Jyotica Tangri

rowspan="7" |2022

|Hypnotize

|Middle Class Love

|Himesh Reshammiya

|Mayur Puri

|Akasa Singh, Aasa Singh

Mujh Mein Bas Jana

|Prem Geet 3

|Kalyan Singh

|A. M. Turaz

|Palak Muchhal

"Laapata"

|Cuttputlli

| Aditya Dev

|Rashmi Virag

|Payal Dev

Akdi Pakdi

|Liger

|Lijo George-DJ Chetas, Sunil Kashyap

|Mohsin Shaikh

|Pawni Pandey

Kala Sha Kala

|Rashtra Kavach Om

|Amjad-Nadeem Amir, Enbee

|Kumaar

|Raahi

Nikamma Title Track

|rowspan=2|Nikamma

| Javed-Mohsin

| Danish Sabri, Sanjay Chhel

| Payal Dev, Deane Sequeira, Javed-Mohsin

Tere Bin Kya

| Gourov Dasgupta

| Kumaar

| Shruti Rane

rowspan="3" |2021

| Kusu Kusu

| Satyameva Jayate 2

|Tanishk Bagchi

|Tanishk Bagchi, Rashmi Virag

|Zahrah S Khan

Bansuri

|Hum Do Hamare Do

|Sachin-Jigar

|Shellee

|Asees Kaur, IP Singh

Danka Baja

|Mumbai Saga

|Payal Dev

|Prashant Ingole

|

rowspan="5" |2020

|Teri Bhabhi

|Coolie No. 1

|Javed - Mohsin

|Danish Sabri

|Neha Kakkar

Deedar De

|Chhalaang

|Vishal–Shekhar

|Panchhi Jalonvi

|Asees Kaur

LOL

|Ginny Weds Sunny

|Payal Dev

|Kunaal Vermaa

|Payal Dev

Virgin Bhanupriya – Title Track

|Virgin Bhanupriya

|Saurabh-Vaibhav

|Ajay Lohan

|

Bhankas

|Baaghi 3

|Tanishk Bagchi

|rowspan=2|Shabbir Ahmed

|Bappi Lahiri, Jonita Gandhi

rowspan="9" |2019

|Ankhiyon Se Goli Maare Returns

|Pati Patni Aur Woh

|Lijo George-DJ Chetas

|Asees Kaur

Aa Paas Aa

|X Ray: The Inner Image

|Raaj Aashoo

|Alka Khan

|

Prassthanam – Title Track

|Prassthanam

|colspan=2|Farhad Samji

|

Fikar Not

|Chhichhore

|Pritam

|Amitabh Bhattacharya

|Nakash Aziz, Amit Mishra, Antara Mitra, Sreerama Chandra, Amitabh Bhattacharya

Zilla Hilela

|Jabariya Jodi

|Tanishk Bagchi

|Tanishk Bagchi, Shabbir Ahmed

|Monali Thakur, Raja Hassan

Dilbar Jaani

| India's Most Wanted

| Amit Trivedi

| Amitabh Bhattacharya

| Nikhita Gandhi

Mumbai Dilli Di Kudiyaan

| Student of the Year 2

| Vishal–Shekhar

| Vayu

| Payal Dev

Theme Song

|rowspan="2"|Total Dhamaal

|rowspan="2"|Gourov-Roshin

|Kumaar

|

|Paisa Yeh PaisaKunwar JunejaShubro Ganguly, Arpita Chowkrabarty
rowspan="6"|2018Aala Re AalaSimmbaTanishk BagchiShabbir AhmedGoldie
|SweetheartKedarnathAmit TrivediAmitabh Bhattacharya
|Sajan Bade SentiBadhaai HoJAM8VayuHarjot Kaur
|Rang TaariLoveyatriTanishk BagchiShabbir Ahmed, Yo Yo Honey Singh, Hommie DilliwalaYo Yo Honey Singh
|Gayee Kaam SeLaila MajnuJoi BaruaIrshad KamilAmit Sharma, Meenal Jain
|Pyar Le Pyar DeGeniusHimesh ReshammiyaShabbir AhmedIkka Singh, Iulia Vantur
rowspan="5"|2017Chalti Hai Kya 9 Se 12Judwaa 2Anu Malik

Sandeep Shirodkar

| Dev Kohli

Neha Kakkar
Sweety Tera DramaBareilly Ki BarfiTanishk BagchiShabbir Ahmed, Pravesh MallickPawni Pandey, Shraddha Pandit,
Pravesh Mallick
ButterflyJab Harry Met Sejal

|rowspan="2"|Pritam

Irshad KamilSunidhi Chauhan, Aman Trikha,
Nooran Sisters
Naach Meri JaanTubelightAmitabh BhattacharyaKamaal Khan, Nakash Aziz,
Tushar Joshi
Badri Ki Dulhania (Title Track)Badrinath Ki DulhaniaTanishk BagchiShabbir AhmedNeha Kakkar, Monali Thakur,
Ikka
rowspan="3" |2016Rang LaalForce 2Gourov-Roshin

|rowspan="7"|Kumaar

Aditi Sharma, John Abraham
Dil Ye KhamakhaSaansein

|rowspan="2"|Vivek Kar

Tum MereOne Night Stand
r

| rowspan="6" |2015

Tujhse Doorrowspan="2" | Love Exchange

|rowspan="2"|Jaidev Kumar

Javed Bashir, Shipra Goyal,
Sanj V
AutomaticIshmeet Narula
ParoPyaar Ka Punchnama 2Hitesh Sonik

|rowspan="2"|Shipra Goyal

Yadaan Teriyaan (Duet)HeroJassi Katyal
Ho Gaya Hai PyarTanu Weds Manu ReturnsKrsna SoloRaj Shekhar
Coffee Peetey PeeteyGabbar Is BackChirantan Bhatt

|rowspan="3"|Kumaar

Paroma Dasgupta
rowspan="2" |2014Ungli Pe NachaleinUngliAslam KeyiShipra Goyal
Hai Yehi ZindagiKickMeet Bros. Anjjan
rowspan="5" |2013Delhi DelhiZindagi 50 50Vivek KarDev Negi

Vivek Kar

|

Teri High High Heelsrowspan="3" | Mere Dad Ki Marutirowspan="3" | Sachin Guptarowspan="3" | Kumaar
Red Red Laali
Maa Da Karz
Aaja Ab Jee Le JaraAnkur Arora Murder CaseChirantan BhattKausar MunirDeepali Sathe

== Non-film ==

class="wikitable sortable"
YearTitleWork

!Composer(s)

!Co-singer(s)

!Lyricist(s)

!Ref(s)

rowspan="3" |2022

|"Kesariyo Rang"

| rowspan="2" |Non-album single

|Lijo George, DJ Chetas

| rowspan="2" |Asees Kaur

|Kumaar

|{{Cite web |date=2022-09-18 |title=Shantanu Maheshwari, Avneet Kaur All Set To Make You Dance To The Tune Of 'Kesariyo Rang' |url=https://www.outlookindia.com/art-entertainment/shantanu-maheshwari-avneet-kaur-all-set-to-make-you-dance-to-the-tune-of-kesariyo-rang--news-224242 |access-date=2022-09-21 |website=www.outlookindia.com |language=en}}

"Mashooka"

|Tanishk Bagchi

|Ullumanati, Yash Narvekar

|{{Cite web |last=Khan |first=Tahira |date=2022-07-26 |title=Rakul Preet Singh's peppy first Pan-India song 'Mashooka' out now |url=https://zeenews.india.com/music/rakul-preet-singhs-peppy-first-pan-india-song-mashooka-out-now-watch-video-2489804.html |access-date=2022-07-27 |website=Zee News |language=en}}

Kya Fark Padta Hai

|Kya Fark Padta Hai - Single

|Pawan Muradpuri

|

|Ayaz Gorakhpuri

|

rowspan="2" |2021

|Iss Pyar Ko

|Moods With Melodies

|

|

|Himesh Reshammiya

|

Iss Tarah Aashiqui Ka

|Iss Tarah Aashiqui Ka - Single

|Chirantann Bhatt

|

|Manoj Yadav

|

rowspan="2" |2020

|Raja Ganpati (feat. Asees Kaur, Deedar Kaur)

|Raja Ganpati – Single

|Tanishk Bagchi

|Asees Kaur, Deedar Kaur

|Rashmi Virag

|

Kahin Ka Na Chorha

|Kahin Ka Na Chorha – Single

|Bharat Goel

|

|Siddhant Kaushal

|

rowspan="4" |2019

|Choodiyan (feat. Jackky Bhagnani & Dytto)

|Choodiyan — Single

|Tanishk Bagchi

|Asees Kaur

|Shabbir Ahmed

|

Zaroori To Nahi

|Zaroori To Nahi – Single

|Dev Negi

|

|[https://www.rekhta.org/poets/saba-akbarabadi/all Saba Akbarabadi], Amit Sharma

|

BIBA (feat. Marshmello & Pritam)

|BIBA – Single

|Marshmello & Pritam

|Shirley Setia & Pradeep Sran

|

|

Psycho

|Psycho – Single

|Rajjat Sharma

|

|Dev Negi

|

rowspan="2" |2018

|Yeh Kya Hua

|Broken But Beautiful

|Rana Mazumdar

|Shreya Ghosal

|Amitabh Bhattacharya

|

Side Wala Hero

|SideHero

|Vayu

|

|Vayu

|

rowspan="2" |2017Tujhme Hi Mera JahaanTujhme Hi Mera Jahaan – Single

|Aslam Keyi

|

|B K Samant

|{{Citation|title= Tujme Hi Mera Jahaan – Single on Apple Music|date=2017-04-21|url=https://music.apple.com/in/album/tujme-hi-mera-jahaan-single/1227654006|language=en-us|access-date=2018-01-20}}

| Roke Na Ruke / Mast Magan (with Tulsi Kumar)T-Series Mixtape

|

|

|

|{{Citation|title=T-Series Mixtape by Various Artists on Apple Music|date=2017-08-11|url=https://music.apple.com/us/album/t-series-mixtape/1270555533|language=en-us|access-date=2018-01-03}}

rowspan="3" |2016Pukarta Chala Hoonrowspan="3" |The Jam Room

|

|

|

|

Din Dhal Jaye

|

|

|

|

Jeevan Ke Har Mod Pe

|

|Paroma Das Gupta

|

|

= Other languages =

class="wikitable"

|+

!Year

!Language

!Song

!Work

!Composer(s)

!Co-singer(s)

!Lyricist(s)

!Notes

rowspan="2" |2022

|Telugu

|"Mashooka"

| rowspan="2" |Non-album single

| rowspan="2" |Tanishk Bagchi

| rowspan="2" |Aditya Iyengar

|Ramajogayya Sastry

| rowspan="2" |Non-album single{{Cite web |last=Khan |first=Tahira |date=2022-07-26 |title=Rakul Preet Singh's peppy first Pan-India song 'Mashooka' out now |url=https://zeenews.india.com/music/rakul-preet-singhs-peppy-first-pan-india-song-mashooka-out-now-watch-video-2489804.html |access-date=2022-07-27 |website=Zee News |language=en}}

Tamil

|"Mashooka"

|Madhan Karky

2021

| rowspan="7" |Bengali

|Baare Baare

|Baazi

|Jeet Gannguli

|Nikhita Gandhi

|Pratik Kundu

|

rowspan="2" |2019

|Jurajuri (জুরাজুরি)

|Oriplast Originals

|Protijyoti Ghosh

|Anushree Gupta

|Ritam Sen, Sambalpuri Folk Lyrics – Binod Pasayat

|

Jamai Badal Title Song

|Jamai Badal

|Jeet Gannguli

|Payal Dev

|Priyo Chattopadhyay

|

rowspan="2" |2018

|Masha Allah

|Sultan: The Saviour

|Savvy

|Akriti Kakkar

|Raja Chanda

|

Chai Na Kichui

|Inspector Notty K

|Suddho Roy

|Shweta Pandit

|Priyo Chatterjee

|

rowspan="3" |2017

|Hawai Hawai

|Jio Pagla

|Jeet Gannguli

|Monali Thakur

|Prasenjit Mallick

|{{Citation|title=Jio Pagla (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack) – Single by Jeet Gannguli on Apple Music|date=2017-10-13|url=https://itunes.apple.com/us/album/jio-pagla-original-motion-picture-soundtrack-single/1296182546|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180103133533/https://itunes.apple.com/us/album/jio-pagla-original-motion-picture-soundtrack-single/1296182546|url-status=dead|archive-date=3 January 2018|language=en-us|access-date=2018-01-03}}

Chaap Nishna

|Shrestha Bangali

|Anjjan Bhattacharya

|Mamta Sharma

Anjjan Bhattacharya

|Lipi Katiha

|{{Citation|title=Shrestha Bangali (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack) – EP by Sanjeev – Darshan on Apple Music|date=2017-08-31|url=https://itunes.apple.com/us/album/shrestha-bangali-original-motion-picture-soundtrack-ep/1277703676|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180103133628/https://itunes.apple.com/us/album/shrestha-bangali-original-motion-picture-soundtrack-ep/1277703676|url-status=dead|archive-date=3 January 2018|language=en-us|access-date=2018-01-03}}

Bengali

|Jaya Tomari

|Chaamp

|Jeet Gannguli

|Raja Chanda

|Raja Chanda

|{{Citation|title=Chaamp (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack) – EP by Jeet Gannguli on Apple Music|date=2017-06-10|url=https://itunes.apple.com/us/album/chaamp-original-motion-picture-soundtrack-ep/1246218342|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180103133506/https://itunes.apple.com/us/album/chaamp-original-motion-picture-soundtrack-ep/1246218342|url-status=dead|archive-date=3 January 2018|language=en-us|access-date=2018-01-03}}

rowspan="2" |2015

| rowspan="2" |Marathi

|Deva Ganesha

| rowspan="2" | Yudh.. Astitvachi Ladai

| rowspan="2" |Vivek Kar

|Adarsh Shinde

Pratap

| rowspan="2" |Jaffer Sagar

| rowspan="2" |{{Citation|title=Yudh – Astitvachi Ladai (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack) – EP by Vivek Kar on Apple Music|date=2015-05-08|url=https://itunes.apple.com/us/album/yudh-astitvachi-ladai-original-motion-picture-soundtrack/1119986999|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180103133631/https://itunes.apple.com/us/album/yudh-astitvachi-ladai-original-motion-picture-soundtrack/1119986999|url-status=dead|archive-date=3 January 2018|language=en-us|access-date=2018-01-03}}

Chal Door Door (Unplugged)

|

2013

|Punjabi

|Teri Meri Jodi

|Haani

|Jaidev Kumar

|Shipra Goyal

|Kumaar

|{{Citation|title=Haani (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack) by Jaidev Kumar on Apple Music|date=2013-08-22|url=https://music.apple.com/us/album/haani-original-motion-picture-soundtrack/692656095|language=en-us|access-date=2018-01-03}}

References

{{reflist}}