Devanagari (Unicode block)

{{also|Devanagari Extended|l1=Devanagari Extended (Unicode block)|Devanagari Extended-A|l2=Devanagari Extended-A (Unicode block)|Vedic Extensions|l3=Vedic Extensions (Unicode block)}}

{{Infobox Unicode block

|blockname = Devanagari

|rangestart = 0900

|rangeend = 097F

|script1 = {{nowrap|Devanagari (122 char.)}}

|script2 = {{nowrap|Common (2 char.)}}

|script3 = {{nowrap|Inherited (4 char.)}}

|alphabets = Hindi
Sanskrit
Marathi

|1_0_0 = 104

|4_0 = 1

|4_1 = 1

|5_0 = 4

|5_1 = 2

|5_2 = 5

|6_0 = 10

|7_0 = 1

|sources = ISCII

|note = {{cite web|url=https://www.unicode.org/ucd/|title=Unicode character database|work=The Unicode Standard|access-date=2023-07-26}}{{cite web|url=https://www.unicode.org/versions/enumeratedversions.html|title=Enumerated Versions of The Unicode Standard|work=The Unicode Standard|access-date=2023-07-26}}

}}

Devanagari is a Unicode block containing characters for writing languages such as Hindi, Marathi, Bodo, Maithili, Sindhi, Nepali, and Sanskrit, among others. In its original incarnation, the code points U+0900..U+0954 were a direct copy of the characters A0-F4 from the 1988 ISCII standard. The Bengali, Gurmukhi, Gujarati, Oriya, Tamil, Telugu, Kannada, and Malayalam blocks were similarly all based on their ISCII encodings.

Block

{{Unicode chart Devanagari}}

History

The following Unicode-related documents record the purpose and process of defining specific characters in the Devanagari block:

{{sticky header}}

class="wikitable collapsible collapsed sticky-header"
Version{{nobr|Final code points}}CountUTC IDL2 IDWG2 IDDocument
rowspan="49" | 1.0.0rowspan="49" width="180" | U+0901..0903, 0905..0939, 093C..094D, 0950..0954, 0958..0970rowspan="49" | 104{{nobr|X3L2/90-124}}[https://web.archive.org/web/20200215052615/http://std.dkuug.dk/jtc1/sc2/wg2/docs/n0667.doc N667]{{Citation|title=Minutes of SC2/WG2 Meeting 18 in Munich|date=1990-11-12|section=36. 36. Devanagari script}}
{{nobr|UTC/1991-056}}{{Citation|title=Indic Charts: Devanagari, Bengali, Gurmukhi, Gujarati, Oriya, Tamil, Telugu, Kannada, Malayalam|first=Ken|last=Whistler}}
{{nobr|UTC/1991-057}}{{Citation|title=Indic names list|first=Ken|last=Whistler}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L1991-UTC/UTC46-draft.txt UTC/1991-048B]}}{{Citation|title=Draft Minutes from the UTC meeting #46 day 2, 3/27 at Apple|date=1991-03-27|first=Ken|last=Whistler|section=III. L. Walk In proposals}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L1999/99235.pdf L2/99-235]}}{{Citation|title=Nepali Font Standards - White Paper Version 2}}
{{nobr|UTC/1999-001}}{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L1999/99026.txt L2/99-026]}}{{Citation|title=3.0 Devanagari--Eyelash RA (3rd version)|date=1999-01-27|first=James E.|last=Agenbroad}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L1999/99046.pdf L2/99-046]}}{{Citation|title=Specification of UTC Resolution on Eyelash RA|date=1999-02-04|first=Joe|last=Becker|author-link=Joe Becker (Unicode)}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L1999/99234.htm L2/99-234]}}[https://www.unicode.org/wg2/docs/n1999.doc N1999]{{Citation|title=Proposal for Encoding Nepalese script in the ISO/IEC 10646|date=1999-03-05}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L1999/99054r.htm L2/99-054R]}}{{Citation|title=Approved Minutes from the UTC/L2 meeting in Palo Alto, February 3-5, 1999|date=1999-06-21|first=Joan|last=Aliprand|section=Eyelash RA and Eyelash RA (continued)}}
[https://www.unicode.org/wg2/docs/n2055.pdf N2055]{{Citation|title=Comment on Proposal for Nepalese Script|date=1999-07-29|first=Hugh McGregor|last=Ross|author-link=Hugh McGregor Ross}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2000/00010-n2103.pdf L2/00-010]}}[https://www.unicode.org/wg2/docs/n2103.pdf N2103]{{Citation|title=Minutes of WG 2 meeting 37, Copenhagen, Denmark: 1999-09-13—16|date=2000-01-05|first=V. S.|last=Umamaheswaran|section=8.5}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2001/01303-india-letter.pdf L2/01-303]}}{{Citation|title=Letter from the Government from India on "Draft for Unicode Standard for Indian Scripts"|date=2001-07-26|first=Om|last=Vikas}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2001/01304-feedback.pdf L2/01-304]}}{{Citation|title=Feedback on Unicode Standard 3.0|date=2001-08-02}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2001/01305-india-resp.txt L2/01-305]}}{{Citation|title=Draft UTC Response to L2/01-304, "Feedback on Unicode Standard 3.0"|date=2001-08-08|first=Rick|last=McGowan}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2001/01430R.pdf L2/01-430R]}}{{Citation|title=UTC Response to L2/01-304, "Feedback on Unicode Standard 3.0"|date=2001-11-20|first=Rick|last=McGowan}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2002/02017-whistler.pdf L2/02-017]}}{{Citation|title=Character Properties for avagrahas, etc.|date=2002-01-14|first=Ken|last=Whistler}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2002/02215-n2466-nepal.pdf L2/02-215]}}[https://www.unicode.org/wg2/docs/n2466.doc N2466]{{Citation|title=Status in Nepal on n2055 (UK comment on encoding request for Nepali n1999-Nepal)|date=2002-05-15|first=T. K.|last=Sato}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2004/04279-zwj-indic.pdf L2/04-279]}}{{Citation|title=Proposal on Clarification and Consolidation of the Function of ZERO WIDTH JOINER in Indic Scripts|date=2004-06-30|first=Peter|last=Constable}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2004/04328-leca-pr37.html L2/04-328]}}{{Citation|title=Response to Public Review Issue #37|date=2004-08-04|first=Antoine|last=Leca}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2004/04418-muller-indic.txt L2/04-418]}}{{Citation|title=Report of the Indic ad-hoc|date=2004-11-18|first=Eric|last=Muller|section=PRI: script specific Indic dandas}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2004/04361.htm L2/04-361]}}{{Citation|title=UTC #101 Minutes|date=2004-11-23|first=Lisa|last=Moore|section=101-A101}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2005/05049-pr-59.html L2/05-049]}}{{Citation|title=Public Review Issue #59, Disunification of Dandas|date=2005-01-28}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2005/05055-pri59-cmt.pdf L2/05-055]}}{{Citation|title=Comments on PRI 59: Script Specific Danda and Double Danda|date=2005-01-29|first=Eric|last=Muller}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2005/05147-muller-pri65.pdf L2/05-147]}}{{Citation|title=Comments on PRI 65: Devanagari Eyelash Ra|date=2005-05-11|first=Eric|last=Muller}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2006/06203-baums-danda.txt L2/06-203]}}{{Citation|title=Latin Dandas|date=2006-05-14|first=Stefan|last=Baums}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2006/06373-devanagari.pdf L2/06-373]}}{{Citation|title=Proposal for additional character|date=2006-11-04}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2006/06398-pandey-comments.txt L2/06-398]}}{{Citation|title=Comments on L2/06-373 (addition of 'apostrophe' to Devanagari)|date=2006-12-15|first=Anshuman|last=Pandey}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2008/08086-danda-draft.pdf L2/08-086]}}{{Citation|title=Danda Guidelines Draft|date=2008-01-30}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2008/08118-cmt-on-dandas.html L2/08-118R]}}{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/wg2/docs/n3457.pdf N3457 (pdf],}} [https://www.unicode.org/wg2/docs/n3457.doc doc]){{Citation|title=Criteria for the encoding of script-specific dandas|date=2008-03-02}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2008/08197--bodo-dogri-maithili.pdf L2/08-197]}}{{Citation|title=Representation of Bodo, Dogri and Maithili languages in Unicode Standard|date=2008-05-06}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2008/08210-tone-examples.pdf L2/08-210]}}{{Citation|title=Usage examples for Bodo, Dogri, Maithili tone marker|date=2008-05-07|first=Swaran|last=Lata}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2009/09340-anno-change-0951.pdf L2/09-340]}}{{Citation|title=Request for change of annotation of 0951 Devanagari Stress Sign Udatta|date=2009-10-09|first=Shriramana|last=Sharma}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2009/09423-danda-abbref.pdf L2/09-423]}}{{Citation|title=Request for an annotation for the generic Indic danda-s|date=2009-11-01|first=Shriramana|last=Sharma}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2010/10015.htm L2/10-015R]}}{{Citation|title=UTC #122 / L2 #219 Minutes|date=2010-02-09|first=Lisa|last=Moore|section=Consensus 122-C24|quote=Change the script of U+0970 DEVANAGARI ABBREVIATION SIGN to Devanagari for Unicode 6.0. }}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2010/10167-indic-recmd.pdf L2/10-167]}}{{Citation|title=Review of Indic-related L2 documents and Recommendations to the UTC|date=2010-05-05|first1=Deborah|last1=Anderson|first2=Rick|last2=McGowan|first3=Ken|last3=Whistler|section=4}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2012/12029-takri.txt L2/12-029]}}{{Citation|title=Error in ScriptExtensions.txt (Takri use of dandas)|date=2012-01-26|first=Ken|last=Whistler}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2012/12106-ed-updates.pdf L2/12-106]}}{{Citation|title=Request for editorial updates to various Indic scripts|date=2012-03-17|first=Shriramana|last=Sharma|section=Generic Indic}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2012/12147-script-rept.pdf L2/12-147]}}{{Citation|title=Review of Indic-related L2 documents and Recommendations to the UTC|date=2012-04-25|first1=Deborah|last1=Anderson|first2=Rick|last2=McGowan|first3=Ken|last3=Whistler|section=I. INDIC}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2012/12164-ed-update.pdf L2/12-164]}}{{Citation|title=Further editorial updates for Indic|date=2012-05-02|first=Shriramana|last=Sharma|section=Devanagari}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2013/13202-pubrev.html L2/13-202]}}{{Citation|title=Comments on Public Review Issues (July 30 - Oct 31, 2013)|date=2013-11-01|first=Rick|last=McGowan|section=Dandas need more scripts in ScriptExtensions.txt}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2013/13224-dandas.pdf L2/13-224]}}{{Citation|title=Samples for usage of dandas in Gujarati, Telugu, Kannada, Malayalam, and Tamil|date=2013-11-07|first=Roozbeh|last=Pournader}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2017/17424-script-ext-changes.pdf L2/17-424]}}{{Citation|title=Changes to ScriptExtensions.txt for Indic characters for Unicode 11.0|date=2017-12-08|first1=Srinidhi|last1=A|first2=Sridatta|last2=A}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2018/18039-script-adhoc-rec.pdf L2/18-039]}}{{Citation|title=Recommendations to UTC #154 January 2018 on Script Proposals|date=2018-01-19|first1=Deborah|last1=Anderson|first2=Ken|last2=Whistler|first3=Roozbeh|last3=Pournader|first4=Lisa|last4=Moore|first5=Hai|last5=Liang|first6=Richard|last6=Cook|section=ScriptExtensions.txt changes for Indic}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2018/18007.htm L2/18-007]}}{{Citation|title=UTC #154 Minutes|date=2018-03-19|first=Lisa|last=Moore|section=Action item 154-A120|quote=Make script extension changes in version 11.0 as documented in section 6B, pages 6-9 of L2/18-039.}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2019/19054-properties-fdbk.pdf L2/19-054]}}{{Citation|title=Feedback on Properties|date=2019-01-11|first=Roozbeh|last=Pournader}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2019/19047-script-adhoc-recs.pdf L2/19-047]}}{{Citation|title=Recommendations to UTC #158 January 2019 on Script Proposals|date=2019-01-13|first1=Deborah|last1=Anderson|display-authors=etal|section=29. PROPERTIES}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2019/19008.htm L2/19-008]}}{{Citation|title=UTC #158 Minutes|date=2019-02-08|first=Lisa|last=Moore|section=Consensus 158-C21|quote=Change the script property of U+0953 DEVANAGARI GRAVE ACCENT and U+0954 DEVANAGARI ACUTE ACCENT from "Devanagari" to "Inherited", for Unicode version 12.0.}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2020/20055-comp-excl-seq.txt L2/20-055]}}{{Citation|title=Proposed sequences for composition exclusions|date=2020-01-16|first=Roozbeh|last=Pournader}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2020/20015.htm L2/20-015R]}}{{Citation|title=Draft Minutes of UTC Meeting 162|date=2020-05-14|first=Lisa|last=Moore|section=B.13.1.1 Proposed sequences for composition exclusions}}
rowspan="6" | 4.0rowspan="6" | U+0904rowspan="6" | 1{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2001/01431R.pdf L2/01-431R]}}{{Citation|title=Actions for UTC and Editorial Committee in response to L2/01-430R|date=2001-11-08|first=Rick|last=McGowan}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2001/01405-mi.htm L2/01-405R]}}{{Citation|title=Minutes from the UTC/L2 meeting in Mountain View, November 6-9, 2001|date=2001-12-12|first=Lisa|last=Moore|section=Consensus 89-C19|quote=Accept the twelve Indic characters with names and coding positions as documented in L2/01-431R}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2002/02117-indic.pdf L2/02-117]}}[https://www.unicode.org/wg2/docs/n2425.pdf N2425]{{Citation|title=Additional Characters for Indic Scripts|date=2002-03-21|first=Rick|last=McGowan}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2017/17425-annotate-deva-short-a.pdf L2/17-425]}}{{Citation|title=Request to annotate DEVANAGARI LETTER SHORT A|date=2017-12-08|first1=Srinidhi|last1=A|first2=Sridatta|last2=A}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2018/18039-script-adhoc-rec.pdf L2/18-039]}}{{Citation|title=Recommendations to UTC #154 January 2018 on Script Proposals|date=2018-01-19|first1=Deborah|last1=Anderson|first2=Ken|last2=Whistler|first3=Roozbeh|last3=Pournader|first4=Lisa|last4=Moore|first5=Hai|last5=Liang|first6=Richard|last6=Cook|section=b. SHORT A}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2018/18115.htm L2/18-115]}}{{Citation|title=UTC #155 Minutes|date=2018-05-09|first=Lisa|last=Moore|section=D.3.2}}
4.1U+097D1{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2002/02394-devanagari-glottal.pdf L2/02-394]}}[https://www.unicode.org/wg2/docs/n2543.pdf N2543]{{Citation|title=Proposal for Encoding Devanagari Glottal Stop|date=2002-11-01|first1=Peter|last1=Constable|first2=Steve|last2=Smith}}
rowspan="10" | 5.0rowspan="10" | U+097B..097C, 097E..097Frowspan="10" | 4{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2002/02402-indic.pdf L2/02-402]}}{{Citation|title=Comments on Revision of Unicode Standard 3.0 for Devanagari Script|date=2002-12-20|first=Peri|last=Bhaskararao}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2003/03102-indic-ov.pdf L2/03-102]}}{{Citation|title=Unicode Standard for Indic Scripts|date=2003-03-04|first=Om|last=Vikas}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2003/03101-indic-dir/Devanagari.pdf L2/03-101.2]}}{{Citation|title=Proposed Changes in Indic Scripts [Devanagari document]|date=2003-03-04}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2005/05063-vikas.pdf L2/05-063]}}{{Citation|title=Issues in Representation of Indic Scripts in Unicode|date=2005-02-07|first=Om|last=Vikas|section=Awaiting Updates-Devanagari}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2005/05070-indic-adhoc.txt L2/05-070]}}{{Citation|title=Indic ad hoc report|date=2005-02-09|first=Rick|last=McGowan}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2005/05082-n2934-sindhi.pdf L2/05-082]}}[https://www.unicode.org/wg2/docs/n2934.pdf N2934]{{Citation|title=Proposal to add four characters for Sindhi to the BMP of the UCS|date=2005-03-30|first=Michael|last=Everson|author-link=Michael Everson}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2005/05026.htm L2/05-026]}}{{Citation|title=UTC #102 Minutes|date=2005-05-16|first=Lisa|last=Moore|section=Scripts - Indic (C.12)}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2005/05108.htm L2/05-108R]}}{{Citation|title=UTC #103 Minutes|date=2005-08-26|first=Lisa|last=Moore|section=Additional Sindhi Characters (C.3)}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2005/05279.htm L2/05-279]}}{{Citation|title=UTC #105 Minutes|date=2005-11-10|first=Lisa|last=Moore|section=Motion 105-M3}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/wg2/docs/n2953.pdf N2953 (pdf],}} [https://www.unicode.org/wg2/docs/n2953.doc doc]){{Citation|title=Unconfirmed minutes of WG 2 meeting 47, Sophia Antipolis, France; 2005-09-12/15|date=2006-02-16|first=V. S.|last=Umamaheswaran|section=7.4.1}}
rowspan="8" | 5.1rowspan="3" | U+0971rowspan="3" | 1{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2006/06137-dev-high-spacing-dot.pdf L2/06-137]}}[https://www.unicode.org/wg2/docs/n3111.pdf N3111], [https://www.unicode.org/wg2/docs/n3125.pdf N3125]{{Citation|title=Proposal to encode Devanagari Sign High Spacing Dot|date=2006-04-20|first1=Jonathan|last1=Kew|first2=Steve|last2=Smith}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2006/06108.htm L2/06-108]}}{{Citation|title=UTC #107 Minutes|date=2006-05-25|first=Lisa|last=Moore|section=Devanagari (C.1)}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/wg2/docs/n3153.pdf N3153 (pdf],}} [https://www.unicode.org/wg2/docs/n3153.doc doc]){{Citation|title=Unconfirmed minutes of WG 2 meeting 49 AIST, Akihabara, Tokyo, Japan; 2006-09-25/29|date=2007-02-16|first=V. S.|last=Umamaheswaran|section=M49.5b}}
rowspan="5" | U+0972rowspan="5" | 1{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2007/07027-devanagari-chandra-a.pdf L2/07-027]}}{{Citation|title=Encoded Representation of Devanagari Candra A|date=2007-01-23|first=Peter|last=Constable}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2007/07015.htm L2/07-015]}}{{Citation|title=UTC #110 Minutes|date=2007-02-08|first=Lisa|last=Moore|section=Devanagari Candra A (C.18)}}
[https://www.unicode.org/wg2/docs/n3249.pdf N3249]{{Citation|title=Proposal to Encode Devanagari Letter Candra A in the UCS [originally N2809]|date=2007-04-20}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2007/07133-chandra-a.pdf L2/07-133]}}{{Citation|title=Proposal to Encode Devanagari Letter Candra A in the UCS|date=2007-04-30|first=Peter|last=Constable}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2007/07268-n3253.pdf L2/07-268]}}{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/wg2/docs/n3253.pdf N3253 (pdf],}} [https://www.unicode.org/wg2/docs/n3253.doc doc]){{Citation|title=Unconfirmed minutes of WG 2 meeting 50, Frankfurt-am-Main, Germany; 2007-04-24/27|date=2007-07-26|first=V. S.|last=Umamaheswaran|section=M50.1}}
rowspan="43" | 5.2rowspan="43" | U+0900, 094E, 0955, 0979..097Arowspan="43" | 5{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2000/00155.htm L2/00-155]}}{{Citation|title=Comments on Encoding Vedic Accents Proposal|date=2000-05-31|first=Lisa|last=Moore}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2003/03066-vedic-form.pdf L2/03-066]}}{{Citation|title=New Proposal for Vedic Characters and Symbols|date=2003-02-26}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2003/03067-vedic-proposal.pdf L2/03-067]}}{{Citation|title=Vedic Code Set; a draft|date=2003-02-27|first=R. K.|last=Joshi|author-link=R K Joshi}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2004/04398-indic-changes.pdf L2/04-398]}}{{Citation|title=Proposal to encode Vedic accents, etc.|date=2004-11-12}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2005/05228-vedic.txt L2/05-228]}}{{Citation|title=Analysis of a TDIL proposal for Vedic|date=2005-08-11|first=Eric|last=Muller}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2006/06185-vedic.pdf L2/06-185]}}{{Citation|title=Proposal for Encoding of Vedic Characters & Symbols in Unicode|date=2006-05-10}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2006/06384-dharmadhikari-letter.pdf L2/06-384]}}{{Citation|title=Letter from T. N. Dharmadhikari in support of Vedic repertoire|date=2006-10-25|first=Swaran|last=Lata}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2007/07060-vedic-report.pdf L2/07-060]}}{{Citation|title=Vedic Unicode Workshop Report|date=2007-02-02|first=Peter|last=Scharf}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2007/07095r-n3235r-vedic.pdf L2/07-095R]}}[https://www.unicode.org/wg2/docs/n3235.pdf N3235R]{{Citation|title=Proposal to encode characters for Vedic Sanskrit in the BMP of the UCS|date=2007-04-13|first1=Michael|last1=Everson|first2=Peter|last2=Scharf|first3=Michel|last3=Angot|first4=R.|last4=Chandrashekar|first5=Malcolm|last5=Hyman|first6=Susan|last6=Rosenfield|first7=B. V. Venkatakrishna|last7=Sastry|first8=Michael|last8=Witzel|author-link8=Michael Witzel}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2007/07230-n3290-vedic.pdf L2/07-230]}}[https://www.unicode.org/wg2/docs/n3290.pdf N3290]{{Citation|title=Revised proposal to encode characters for Vedic Sanskrit in the BMP of the UCS|date=2007-07-26|first1=Michael|last1=Everson|first2=Peter|last2=Scharf|first3=Michel|last3=Angot|first4=R.|last4=Chandrashekar|first5=Malcolm|last5=Hyman|first6=Susan|last6=Rosenfield|first7=B. V. Venkatakrishna|last7=Sastry|first8=Michael|last8=Witzel}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2007/07254-vedic-letter.pdf L2/07-254]}}{{Citation|title=Unicode for Vedic Sanskrit (letter to Mark Davis)|date=2007-08-01|first=E. K. Bharat|last=Bhushan}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2007/07262-vedic-dev.pdf L2/07-262]}}{{Citation|title=Outline of the development of WG2/n3290 = L2/07-230|date=2007-08-07|first=Peter|last=Scharf}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2007/07271-lata-scharf-comp.pdf L2/07-271]}}{{Citation|title=Comparison of proposed characters in Lata 2006 (L2/06-185) with Scharf and Everson WG2/n3290 (L2/07-230)|date=2007-08-08|first=Peter|last=Scharf}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2007/07272-southasian-recom.pdf L2/07-272]}}{{Citation|title=Report of the South Asia subcommittee|date=2007-08-10|first=Eric|last=Muller|section=11}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2007/07396-vaidika.pdf L2/07-396]}}{{Citation|title=Proposal for Encoding of Vaidika Character and Symbols in Unicode|date=2007-10-10|first1=R. K.|last1=Joshi|first2=Alka|last2=Irani}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2007/07386-vedic-cmt.pdf L2/07-386]}}{{Citation|title=Comments on Comparison of proposed characters in Lata 2006 (L2/06-185) with Scharf and Everson WG2/n3290 (L2/07-230)|date=2007-10-17|first=R. K.|last=Joshi}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2007/07388-vedic-obs.pdf L2/07-388]}}{{Citation|title=Following observations have been made with reference to the document No. L2/07-095 dated: 2007-04-13|date=2007-10-17|first=R. K.|last=Joshi}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2007/07343-n3366-vedic.pdf L2/07-343]}}[https://www.unicode.org/wg2/docs/n3366.pdf N3366]{{Citation|title=Proposal to encode 55 characters for Vedic Sanskrit in the BMP of the UCS|date=2007-10-18|first1=Michael|last1=Everson|first2=Peter|last2=Scharf|first3=Michel|last3=Angot|first4=R.|last4=Chandrashekar|first5=Malcolm|last5=Hyman|first6=Susan|last6=Rosenfield|first7=B. V. Venkatakrishna|last7=Sastry|first8=Michael|last8=Witzel}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2007/07394-vedic-cmt.pdf L2/07-394]}}{{Citation|title=Significant differences between L2/07-230 and L2/07-343|date=2007-10-18|first=Peter|last=Scharf}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2007/07395-vaidika-req.pdf L2/07-395]}}{{Citation|title=Request for feedback on draft proposal for encoding Vaidika characters and symbols in Unicode|date=2007-10-18|first1=R. K.|last1=Joshi|display-authors=etal}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2007/07397-vaidika-evidence.pdf L2/07-397]}}{{Citation|title=Vaidika Vowels and Consonants|date=2007-10-18|first1=R. K.|last1=Joshi|display-authors=etal}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2007/07400-joshi-cmts.pdf L2/07-400]}}{{Citation|title=Comments on R. K. Joshi's documents L2/07-386 and L2/07-388|date=2007-10-18|first=Peter|last=Scharf}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2007/07401-joshi-scharf-equiv.pdf L2/07-401]}}{{Citation|title=Equivalences between L2/07-396 and L2/07-343|date=2007-10-18|first=Peter|last=Scharf}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2007/07345.htm L2/07-345]}}{{Citation|title=UTC #113 Minutes|date=2007-10-25|first=Lisa|last=Moore|section=Consensus 113-C19}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2008/08035-vedic-revisions.pdf L2/08-035]}}{{Citation|title=Vedic Revisions 2008 Jan 14, Revisions to N3366 = L2/07-343|date=2008-01-22|first1=Peter|last1=Scharf|first2=Susan J.|last2=Rosenfield}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2008/08042-vaidika-final.pdf L2/08-042]}}{{Citation|title=Proposal for Encoding of Vaidika Characters & Symbols in Unicode|date=2008-01-23|first=R. K.|last=Joshi}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2008/08043-vaidika-evidence.pdf L2/08-043]}}{{Citation|title=Vaidika Extensions A & B (Vedic evidence to accompany L2/08-042)|date=2008-01-28|first=R. K.|last=Joshi}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2008/08092-n3385-vedic-comparison.pdf L2/08-092]}}[https://www.unicode.org/wg2/docs/n3385.pdf N3385]{{Citation|title=Comparison between two Vedic proposals of January 2008|date=2008-01-31|first1=Michael|last1=Everson|first2=Peter|last2=Scharf}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2008/08097-amendments.pdf L2/08-097]}}{{Citation|title=Amendments to L2/08-042, L2/08-043|date=2008-01-31}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2008/08050r-n338r3-vedic-summary.pdf L2/08-050R]}}[https://www.unicode.org/wg2/docs/n3383.pdf N3383R]{{Citation|title=Summary proposal to encode characters for Vedic in the BMP of the UCS|date=2008-03-06|first1=Michael|last1=Everson|first2=Peter|last2=Scharf}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2008/08096-comparison.pdf L2/08-096]}}{{Citation|title=Comparison of L2/08-042 and L2/08-050|date=2008-02-02|first=R. K.|last=Joshi}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2008/08110-southasia.pdf L2/08-110]}}{{Citation|title=South Asia Subcommittee Report|date=2008-02-08|first=Eric|last=Muller}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2008/08003.htm L2/08-003]}}{{Citation|title=UTC #114 Minutes|date=2008-02-14|first=Lisa|last=Moore|section=Vedic}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2008/08176-n3456.pdf L2/08-176]}}[https://www.unicode.org/wg2/docs/n3456.pdf N3456R]{{Citation|title=Summary of Vedic Characters based on N3385, N3383R, and the Unicode Pipeline|date=2008-04-18|first=Deborah|last=Anderson}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2008/08196-vedic.pdf L2/08-196]}}{{Citation|title=Proposal for Encoding of Vaidika Sanskrit Characters & Symbols in the BMP of UCS|date=2008-05-05}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2008/08216-cmt-vedic.pdf L2/08-216]}}{{Citation|title=Comments on L2/08-196 regarding the encoding of Sanskrit and Vedic|date=2008-05-08|first=Peter|last=Scharf}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2008/08294r-criteria.pdf L2/08-294]}}{{Citation|title=Placement of characters in Vedic, Devanagari, and Devanagari Extended blocks|date=2008-08-06|first=Peter|last=Scharf}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2008/08317-southasia-sub.html L2/08-317]}}{{Citation|title=South Asia Subcommittee Report|date=2008-08-11|first=Eric|last=Muller|section=1.1}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2008/08318-n3453.pdf L2/08-318]}}{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/wg2/docs/n3453.pdf N3453 (pdf],}} [https://www.unicode.org/wg2/docs/n3453.doc doc]){{Citation|title=Unconfirmed minutes of WG 2 meeting 52|date=2008-08-13|first=V. S.|last=Umamaheswaran|section=M52.18}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2008/08253.htm L2/08-253R2]}}{{Citation|title=UTC #116 Minutes|date=2008-08-19|first=Lisa|last=Moore|section=Vedic (B.15.2, E.1)}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2008/08273r3-n3488r3-vedic.pdf L2/08-273R3]}}[https://www.unicode.org/wg2/docs/n3488.pdf N3488R3]{{Citation|title=Proposal to encode two characters for Vedic in the UCS|date=2008-08-21|first1=Michael|last1=Everson|first2=Peter|last2=Scharf}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2008/08412-n3553.pdf L2/08-412]}}{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/wg2/docs/n3553.pdf N3553 (pdf],}} [https://www.unicode.org/wg2/docs/n3553.doc doc]){{Citation|title=Unconfirmed minutes of WG 2 meeting 53|date=2008-11-05|first=V. S.|last=Umamaheswaran|section=M53.03}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2009/09067-vedic.pdf L2/09-067]}}{{Citation|title=Encoding of Vaidika Sanskrit Characters & Symbols in the BMP of UCS|date=2009-01-28|first=Swaran|last=Lata}}
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{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2009/09012-kashmiri.pdf L2/09-012]}}{{Citation|title=Encoding of additional characters in Unicode for representation of Kashmiri|date=2009-01-07|first=Swaran|last=Lata}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2009/09311-kashmiri-ltr-from-swaran-lata.pdf L2/09-311]}}{{Citation|title=Letter from Swaran Lata re Kashmiri Additions to Devanagari|date=2009-08-11|first=Swaran|last=Lata}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2009/09389-n3731-kashmiri.pdf L2/09-389]}}[https://www.unicode.org/wg2/docs/n3731.pdf N3731]{{Citation|title=Consensus on Kashmiri additions for Devanagari|date=2009-09-18|first=Michael|last=Everson}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2009/09369-n3710.pdf L2/09-369]}}[https://www.unicode.org/wg2/docs/n3710.pdf N3710]{{Citation|title=Proposal to add Six characters in the Devanagari block for representation of Kashmiri language in Devanagari script|date=2009-10-14}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2009/09377-kashmiri-add-cmt.pdf L2/09-377]}}[https://www.unicode.org/wg2/docs/n3725.pdf N3725]{{Citation|title=Comments on India's Proposal to Add Devanagari Characters for Kashmiri (N3710 L2/09-369)|date=2009-10-26|first=Anshuman|last=Pandey}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/wg2/docs/n3703.pdf N3703 (pdf],}} [https://www.unicode.org/wg2/docs/n3703.doc doc]){{Citation|title=Unconfirmed minutes of WG 2 meeting no. 55, Tokyo 2009-10-26/30|date=2010-04-13|first=V. S.|last=Umamaheswaran|section=M55.7}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2009/09403-kashmiri-concensus-cmt.pdf L2/09-403]}}{{Citation|title=Comments on 'Consensus on Kashmiri additions for Devanagari' (N3727 L2/09-389)|date=2009-11-01|first=Anshuman|last=Pandey}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2009/09335.htm L2/09-335R]}}{{Citation|title=UTC #121 / L2 #218 Minutes|date=2009-11-10|first=Lisa|last=Moore|section=Consensus 121-C15}}
rowspan="4" | 7.0rowspan="4" | U+0978rowspan="4" | 1{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2011/11042-sa-subcom.pdf L2/11-042]}}{{Citation|title=Review of Indic related L2 documents and Recommendations to the UTC|date=2011-02-02|first1=Deborah|last1=Anderson|first2=Rick|last2=McGowan|first3=Ken|last3=Whistler|section=3. Devanagari DDA}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2011/11016.htm L2/11-016]}}{{Citation|title=UTC #126 / L2 #223 Minutes|date=2011-02-15|first=Lisa|last=Moore|section=D.3.2}}
{{nobr|[https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2010/10475r-devanagari-marwari-dda.pdf L2/10-475R]}}[https://www.unicode.org/wg2/docs/n3970.pdf N3970]{{Citation|title=Proposal to Encode the Marwari Letter DDA for Devanagari|date=2011-05-23|first=Anshuman|last=Pandey}}
[https://www.unicode.org/wg2/docs/n4103.pdf N4103]{{Citation|title=Unconfirmed minutes of WG 2 meeting 58|date=2012-01-03|section=11.2.13 Marwari Letter DDA in Devanagari}}
class="sortbottom"

| colspan="7" | {{reflist|group=lower-alpha|refs=

Proposed code points and characters names may differ from final code points and names

See also [https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2001/01303-india-letter.pdf L2/01-303], [https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2001/01304-feedback.pdf L2/01-304], [https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2001/01305-india-resp.txt L2/01-305], and [https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2001/01430R.pdf L2/01-430R]}}

See also

References