Dewoitine D.21
{{more citations needed|date=June 2014}}
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{{Infobox aircraft begin
|name=D.21 |image=Dewotine D.21 Argention.jpg |caption=Argentine Dewoitine D.21 }}{{Infobox aircraft type |type=Fighter |manufacturer=Dewoitine |designer= |first flight=1925 |introduced= |retired= |status= |primary user= |more users= |produced= |number built= |variants with their own articles= }} |
The Dewoitine D.21 was 1920s French open-cockpit, fixed-undercarriage, parasol winged monoplane fighter aircraft.
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Design and development
Operational history
Argentina bought seven French-built D.21s, and built another 38 under license by FMA from 1929 to 1932. The type remained in service until 1941.Magnusson 2007, p. 156 Turkey bought a number, and Czechoslovakia built 25 for their air force.
Variants
;D.21 C.1:French Production version, license-built in Argentina and Turkey.
;Skoda D.1:Licence manufacture of the Dewoitine D.21 in Czechoslovakia by Skoda;(26 built - included in D.9 total). Škoda L was a licence-built Hispanio Suiza HS-50. Armament only 2 × {{cvt|7.7|mm|3}} Vickers machine-guns
Operators
;{{ARG}}
;{{CZS}}
;{{flag|Paraguay}}
;{{flag|Switzerland}}
;{{TUR}}
Specifications (D.21 C.1)
File:Dewoitine_D.21_3-view_L'Air_May_15,1928.png
{{Aircraft specs
||ref=Jane's all the World's Aircraft 1928,{{cite book |title=Jane's all the World's Aircraft 1928 |editor1-last=Grey |editor1-first=C.G. |year=1928 |publisher=Sampson Low, Marston & company, ltd |location=London |pages=18d-19d}} The encyclopedia of world aircraft{{cite book |editor-last1=Donald |editor-first1=David |title=The encyclopedia of world aircraft |date=1997 |publisher=Blitz Editions |location=Leicester |isbn=1-85605-375-X}}
|prime units?=met
|crew=1
|length m=7.925
|span m=12.8
|height m=3.32
|wing area sqm=25
|aspect ratio=
|airfoil=
|empty weight kg=1090
|gross weight kg=1590
|max takeoff weight kg=
|max takeoff weight lb=
|max takeoff weight note=
|fuel capacity={{cvt|250|kg}} (ca. {{cvt|175|L|USgal impgal}})
|more general=
|eng1 number=1
|eng1 name=Hispano-Suiza 12Gb
|eng1 type=W-12 water-cooled piston engine
|eng1 hp=500
|prop blade number=2
|prop name=fixed pitch propeller
|prop dia m=
|prop dia ft=
|prop dia in=
|prop dia note=
|max speed kmh=267
|max speed note=at sea level
::::::{{cvt|262|km/h|mph kn}} at {{cvt|2000|m}}
::::::{{cvt|258|km/h|mph kn}} at {{cvt|3000|m}}
::::::{{cvt|254|km/h|mph kn}} at {{cvt|4000|m}}
::::::{{cvt|250|km/h|mph kn}} at {{cvt|5000|m}}
|cruise speed kmh=
|cruise speed mph=
|cruise speed kts=
|cruise speed note=
|stall speed kmh=
|stall speed mph=
|stall speed kts=
|stall speed note=
|never exceed speed kmh=
|never exceed speed mph=
|never exceed speed kts=
|never exceed speed note=
|range km=400
|combat range km=
|combat range miles=
|combat range nmi=
|combat range note=
|ferry range km=
|ferry range miles=
|ferry range nmi=
|ferry range note=
|endurance=
|ceiling m=8991
|g limits=
|roll rate=
|climb rate ms=10
|time to altitude={{cvt|4000|m}} in 8 minutes 4 seconds
::::::{{cvt|5000|m}} in 11 minutes 17 seconds
|wing loading kg/m2=63.6
|fuel consumption kg/km=
|fuel consumption lb/mi=
|power/mass={{cvt|0.1639|hp/lb|kW/kg|order=flip}}
|more performance=
|guns=2 × fuselage-mounted synchronised {{cvt|7.7|mm|3}} Vickers machine-guns and 2 × wing-mounted {{cvt|7.5|mm|3}} Darne machine-guns in the centre section (optional)
}}
See also
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|similar aircraft=
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References
{{commons category|Dewoitine D.21}}
= Citations =
{{Reflist}}
= Bibliography =
- {{cite journal |last1=Bellomo|first1=Sergio|title=Les Dewoitine D.21 et D.25 de l'Armée argentine|journal=Avions: Toute l'Aéronautique et son histoire |date=May 2000 |issue=86 |pages=50–52 |trans-title=The Dewoitine D.21s and D.25s of the Argentine Army|language=fr |issn=1243-8650}}
- {{cite journal |last1=Cortet |first1=Pierre|title=Les premièrs chasseurs de Emile Dewoitine (5ème partie) |journal=Avions: Toute l'Aéronautique et son histoire |date=July 1997 |issue=52 |pages=30–37 |trans-title= |language=fr |issn=1243-8650}}
- {{cite magazine |last=Magnusson |first=Michael |title=FMA : from 1945: The Story of Fabrica Militar de Aviones, Argentina: Part 1 |magazine=Air-Britain Archive |date=Winter 2007 |pages=155–158 |issn=0262-4923}}
- {{cite journal |last1=Nunez Padin |first1=Jorge Felix |title=Les Dewoitine D.21 de la Marine argentine |journal=Avions: Toute l'Aéronautique et son histoire |date=May 1995 |issue=26 |pages=36–42 |trans-title=The Dewoitine D.21 in the Argentine Navy |language=fr |issn=1243-8650}}
- {{cite book|last1=Taylor |first1=John W. R. |last2=Alexander|first2=Jean|title=Combat aircraft of the world|date=1969|publisher=Ebury P.; Michael Joseph|location=London|isbn=0-71810-564-8}}
Further reading
- Sebastian Sequeira, Carlos Cal y Cecilia Calatayud. Aviación Naval Argentina. SS&CC ediciones, Buenos Aires, 1984. {{ISBN|950-9064-02-5}} (Spanish)
External links
- [https://amilarg.com.ar/dewoitine-d.21.html Dewoitine D.21, AMILARG - Aviacion Militar Argentina (Spanish)] Accessed 2023-03-31
- [http://www.histarmar.com.ar/Armada%20Argentina/AviacionNaval/CB-DewoitineD-21.htm CAZA BOMBARDEROS DE LA AVIACION NAVAL: DEWOITINE D-21 - HISTARMAR (Spanish)] Accessed 2023-04-01
{{Dewoitine aircraft}}
{{FMA aircraft}}
Category:1920s French fighter aircraft
Category:Parasol-wing aircraft