Dick Chapman
{{short description|American amateur golfer (1911–1978)}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=May 2023}}
{{Infobox golfer
| name = Dick Chapman
| image =
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| caption =
| fullname = Richard Davol Chapman
| nickname =
| birth_date = {{birth date|1911|3|23}}
| birth_place = Greenwich, Connecticut, U.S.
| death_date = {{death date and age|1978|11|15|1911|3|23}}
| death_place = Rancho Santa Fe, California, U.S.
| height = {{height|ft=5|in=10}}
| weight = {{convert|168|lb|kg st|abbr=on}}
| nationality = {{USA}}
| spouse =
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| children =
| college =
| status = Amateur
| yearpro =
| prowins =
| otherwins =
| majorwins = 2
| masters = 11th: 1954
| usopen = T21: 1954
| open = CUT: 1961
| pga = DNP
| usamateur = Won: 1940
| britamateur = Won: 1951
| wghofid =
| wghofyear =
| award1 =
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}}
Richard Davol Chapman (March 23, 1911 – November 15, 1978) was an American amateur golfer. Time magazine dubbed him "the Ben Hogan of amateur golf".{{cite magazine |url=http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,916493,00.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101014113943/http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,916493,00.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=October 14, 2010 |title=Milestones |magazine=Time |date=November 27, 1978 |access-date=May 24, 2011}}
<!-- Deleted image removed: [[File:Rchapman 1.jpg|thumb|alt=Richard Chapman|Chapman with British Amateur trophy, 1951]] --> Career
Chapman was born in Greenwich, Connecticut.{{cite book |last1=Elliott |first1=Len |first2=Barbara |last2=Kelly |title=Who's Who in Golf |year=1976 |publisher=Arlington House |location=New Rochelle, New York |isbn=0-87000-225-2 |pages=[https://archive.org/details/whoswhoingolf00elli/page/35 35–6] |url-access=registration |url=https://archive.org/details/whoswhoingolf00elli/page/35}}
Chapman won the 1940 U.S. Amateur. He was a member of Winged Foot Golf Club in Mamaroneck, New York, which was the site of his first major triumph. He remains one of only three players to have won a USGA title on their home course. He holds a place in the Masters Tournament record book for the most appearances (19) as an amateur, a distinction he shares with Charles Coe.
Although Chapman was quite the international player, winning the 1951 British Amateur and French Amateur twice. Chapman also won a number of notable domestic events, including the Connecticut Amateur, Massachusetts Amateur, New York Amateur, New England Amateur, and Carolinas Amateur. He also won the prestigious North and South Amateur. At the 1958 U.S. Amateur, Chapman and his son, Dixie, both qualified, giving a rare father-and-son appearance.
Chapman's career was put on hold for World War II, where he served as a major in the U.S. Army Air Corps. After the war, Chapman picked up where he left off, with a string of victories in the British, French, Canadian, and Italian amateurs. Chapman is one of only two players (the other is Harvie Ward) who has won the U.S., British, and Canadian Amateur Championships.
"Blessed with a strong competitive spirit and an inquiring mind into the technicalities of the swing," reads the entry on Chapman in Who's Who in Golf. "Chapman not only played the game but wrote about it and worked at its many phases."
In the 1950s, Chapman collaborated with the USGA on a handicap format for foursomes play called the Chapman System, also known as Pinehurst or American Foursomes. The system worked as follows: two golfers on the same team each tee off, then play the other's ball. From there, they select the ball with which to complete the hole and continue as in foursomes.
Chapman played on the winning Walker Cup teams in 1947, 1951, and 1953. Chapman was a member of The Tin Whistles.{{Cite web |last=Case |first=Bill |date=2017-09-28 |title=Taking on the Giants |url=https://pinestrawmag.com/taking-on-the-giants/ |access-date=2025-06-13 |website=PineStraw Magazine |language=en-US}} Chapman's final success came in 1967 with a victory in the International Senior Amateur.
Death
In the early 1970s, a stroke hampered his career. In 1978, he died in Rancho Santa Fe, California.
Awards and honors
- In 1986, Chapman was inducted into the Carolinas Golf Association Hall of Fame
- In 2001, Chapman was inducted into the Connecticut Golf Hall of Fame[http://www.csgalinks.org/hof/inductee.htm Connecticut Golf Hall of Fame Members] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081227051733/http://www.csgalinks.org/hof/inductee.htm |date=2008-12-27 }}
Amateur wins
this list is probably incomplete
- 1934 Westchester Amateur
- 1936 Connecticut Amateur
- 1938 Connecticut Amateur
- 1939 French Amateur, New York State Amateur
- 1940 U.S. Amateur
- 1948 Golf Illustrated Gold Vase
- 1949 Canadian Amateur
- 1950 Massachusetts Amateur
- 1951 British Amateur, New England Amateur{{Cite news |last=Fitzgerald |first=Tom |date=August 5, 1951 |title=Chapman N.E. Titlist; Beats Dr. Lebel, 8 and 6 |url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/433339399/?terms=england&match=2 |newspaper=The Boston Sunday Globe |access-date=2025-03-01 |pages=43-46 |via=Newspapers.com |url-access=subscription}}
- 1952 French Amateur
- 1953 Carolinas Amateur
- 1957 Carolinas Amateur
- 1958 North and South Amateur
- 1960 Italian Open Amateur
Major championships
=Amateur wins (2)=
class="wikitable"
!Year!!Championship!!Winning Score!!Runner-up | |||
1940 | U.S. Amateur | align=center|11 & 9 | {{flagicon|USA}} Duff McCullough |
1951 | British Amateur | align=center|5 & 4 | {{flagicon|USA}} Charles Coe |
=Results timeline=
class="wikitable" style="font-size:95%;text-align:center;"
!Tournament !1934 !1935 !1936 !1937 !1938 !1939 | |
align=left|Masters Tournament
|style="background:#eeeeee;"| |style="background:#eeeeee;"| |style="background:#eeeeee;"| |style="background:#eeeeee;"| |style="background:#eeeeee;"| |T37 | |
align=left|U.S. Open
|WD |style="background:#eeeeee;"| |style="background:#eeeeee;"| |style="background:#eeeeee;"| |T50 |style="background:#eeeeee;"| | |
align=left|British Open
|style="background:#eeeeee;"| |style="background:#eeeeee;"| |style="background:#eeeeee;"| |style="background:#eeeeee;"| |style="background:#eeeeee;"| |style="background:#eeeeee;"| | |
align=left|U.S. Amateur
|style="background:#eeeeee;"| |style="background:#eeeeee;"| |R256 |style="background:#eeeeee;"| |style="background:yellow;"|SF |style="background:yellow;"|R16 | |
align=left|British Amateur
|style="background:#eeeeee;"| |style="background:yellow;"|R16 | R256
|style="background:yellow;"|QF |style="background:#eeeeee;"| |style="background:yellow;"|QF |
class="wikitable" style="font-size:95%;text-align:center;"
!Tournament !1940 !1941 !1942 !1943 !1944 !1945 !1946 !1947 !1948 !1949 |
align=left|Masters Tournament
|style="background:#eeeeee;"| |T19 LA |style="background:#eeeeee;"| |style="background:#eeeeee;"|NT |style="background:#eeeeee;"|NT |style="background:#eeeeee;"|NT |T41 |T14 |T40 LA |50 |
align=left|U.S. Open
|T36 |T49 |style="background:#eeeeee;"|NT |style="background:#eeeeee;"|NT |style="background:#eeeeee;"|NT |style="background:#eeeeee;"|NT |style="background:#eeeeee;"| |CUT |style="background:#eeeeee;"| |style="background:#eeeeee;"| |
align=left|British Open
|style="background:#eeeeee;"|NT |style="background:#eeeeee;"|NT |style="background:#eeeeee;"|NT |style="background:#eeeeee;"|NT |style="background:#eeeeee;"|NT |style="background:#eeeeee;"|NT |style="background:#eeeeee;"| |style="background:#eeeeee;"| |style="background:#eeeeee;"| |style="background:#eeeeee;"| |
align=left|U.S. Amateur
|style="background:lime;"|1 M |R64 |style="background:#eeeeee;"|NT |style="background:#eeeeee;"|NT |style="background:#eeeeee;"|NT |style="background:#eeeeee;"|NT |style="background:yellow;"|R16 |style="background:yellow;"|R16 |R128 |style="background:#eeeeee;"| |
align=left|British Amateur
|style="background:#eeeeee;"|NT |style="background:#eeeeee;"|NT |style="background:#eeeeee;"|NT |style="background:#eeeeee;"|NT |style="background:#eeeeee;"|NT |style="background:#eeeeee;"|NT |style="background:#eeeeee;"| |style="background:yellow;"|2 |style="background:yellow;"|R16 |style="background:#eeeeee;"| |
class="wikitable" style="font-size:95%;text-align:center;"
!Tournament !1950 !1951 !1952 !1953 !1954 !1955 !1956 !1957 !1958 !1959 |
align=left|Masters Tournament
|T35 |T20 |T55 |37 |11 |T53 |T65 |CUT |CUT |CUT |
align=left|U.S. Open
|style="background:#eeeeee;"| |style="background:#eeeeee;"| |style="background:#eeeeee;"| |CUT |T21 |style="background:#eeeeee;"| |style="background:#eeeeee;"| |style="background:#eeeeee;"| |CUT |54 |
align=left|British Open
|style="background:#eeeeee;"| |style="background:#eeeeee;"| |style="background:#eeeeee;"| |style="background:#eeeeee;"| |style="background:#eeeeee;"| |style="background:#eeeeee;"| |style="background:#eeeeee;"| |style="background:#eeeeee;"| |style="background:#eeeeee;"| |style="background:#eeeeee;"| |
align=left|U.S. Amateur
|R32 |R32 |style="background:#eeeeee;"| |style="background:#eeeeee;"| |style="background:#eeeeee;"| |R256 |R64 |style="background:yellow;"|QF |style="background:yellow;"|R16 |R64 |
align=left|British Amateur
|style="background:yellow;"|2 |style="background:lime;"|1 |R32 |style="background:#eeeeee;"| |style="background:#eeeeee;"| |style="background:#eeeeee;"| |style="background:#eeeeee;"| |style="background:#eeeeee;"| |style="background:#eeeeee;"| |style="background:#eeeeee;"| |
class="wikitable" style="font-size:95%;text-align:center;"
!Tournament !1960 !1961 !1962 |
align=left|Masters Tournament
|DQ |CUT |CUT |
align=left|U.S. Open
|CUT |style="background:#eeeeee;"| |style="background:#eeeeee;"| |
align=left|British Open
|style="background:#eeeeee;"| |CUT |style="background:#eeeeee;"| |
align=left|U.S. Amateur
|R64 |style="background:#eeeeee;"| |R32 |
align=left|British Amateur
|style="background:#eeeeee;"| |style="background:#eeeeee;"| |style="background:#eeeeee;"| |
Note: Chapman never played in the PGA Championship.
{{legend|lime|Win}}
{{legend|yellow|Top 10}}
{{legend|#eeeeee|Did not play}}
M = Medalist
LA = Low Amateur
NT = No tournament
WD = withdrew
CUT = missed the half-way cut
R256, R128, R64, R32, R16, QF, SF = Round in which player lost in match play
"T" indicates a tie for a place
Source for The Masters: [https://web.archive.org/web/20100326225029/http://www.masters.com/en_US/history/past_winners.html www.masters.com]
Source for U.S. Open and U.S. Amateur: [https://web.archive.org/web/20101221024412/http://champsdatabase.usga.org/ USGA Championship Database]
Sources for British Amateur: [https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=GGgVawPscysC&dat=19350524&printsec=frontpage The Glasgow Herald, May 24, 1935, pg. 22.], [https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=GGgVawPscysC&dat=19360526&printsec=frontpage The Glasgow Herald, May 26, 1936, pg. 20.], [https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=GGgVawPscysC&dat=19370529&printsec=frontpage The Glasgow Herald, May 29, 1937, pg. 21.], [https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=GGgVawPscysC&dat=19390527&printsec=frontpage The Glasgow Herald, May 27, 1939, pg. 3.], [https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=GGgVawPscysC&dat=19480528&printsec=frontpage&hl=en The Glasgow Herald, May 28, 1948, pg. 6.], [https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=GGgVawPscysC&dat=19520530&printsec=frontpage&hl=en The Glasgow Herald, May 30, 1952, pg. 2.], [http://www.opengolf.com/en/History/PreviousOpens.aspx?leaderboard=1&eventid=1961000&view=year www.opengolf.com]
Source: [http://www.wfgc.info/html/usopen/pastchampatwfgc.html Past Champions at Winged Foot Golf Club]
U.S. national team appearances
Amateur
- Walker Cup: 1947 (winners), 1951 (winners), 1953 (winners)
References
{{reflist}}
{{U.S. Amateur champions}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Chapman, Dick}}
Category:American male golfers
Category:Golfers from Connecticut
Category:United States Army Air Forces officers