Diplocarpon coronariae
{{Short description|Species of fungus}}
{{Speciesbox
| image = Blattsymptome.jpg
| genus = Diplocarpon
| species = coronariae
| authority = (Ellis & Davis) Wöhner & Rossman
| synonyms = Ascochyta coronaria Ellis & Davis, (1903)
Marssonina coronaria (Ellis & Davis) Davis, (1914)
Diplocarpon mali Y. Harada & Sawamura, (1974)
}}
Diplocarpon coronariae{{Cite journal |last1=Crous |first1=P.W. |last2=Wingfield |first2=M.J. |last3=Schumacher |first3=R.K. |last4=Akulov |first4=A. |last5=Bulgakov |first5=T.S. |last6=Carnegie |first6=A.J. |last7=Jurjević |first7=ž. |last8=Decock |first8=C. |last9=Denman |first9=S. |last10=Lombard |first10=L. |last11=Lawrence |first11=D.P. |last12=Stack |first12=A.J. |last13=Gordon |first13=T.R. |last14=Bostock |first14=R.M. |last15=Burgess |first15=T. |date=2020 |title=New and Interesting Fungi. 3 |journal=Fungal Systematics and Evolution |language=en |volume=6 |issue=1 |pages=157–231 |doi=10.3114/fuse.2020.06.09 |issn=2589-3823 |pmc=7452156 |pmid=32904192}} is a plant pathogen that causes Marssonina blotch on apple.{{Cite journal |last1=Khodadadi |first1=Fatemeh |last2=Martin |first2=Phillip L. |last3=Donahue |first3=Daniel J. |last4=Peter |first4=Kari A. |last5=Aćimović |first5=Srđan G. |date=2022-07-01 |title=Characterizations of an Emerging Disease: Apple Blotch Caused by Diplocarpon coronariae (syn. Marssonina coronaria ) in the Mid-Atlantic United States |url=https://apsjournals.apsnet.org/doi/10.1094/PDIS-11-21-2557-RE |journal=Plant Disease |language=en |volume=106 |issue=7 |pages=1803–1817 |doi=10.1094/PDIS-11-21-2557-RE |pmid=35156848 |s2cid=246812813 |issn=0191-2917}}
Marssonina blotch
Marssonina blotch is a fungal disease of apple leaves and fruit{{Cite book |last1=Takahashi |first1=S. |title=Compendium of Apple and Pear Diseases |last2=Sawamura |first2=K. |last3=Sato |first3=Y. |publisher=The American Phytopathological Society |year=2014 |isbn=978-0-89054-433-4 |edition=2nd |location=St Paul, Minnesota |pages=46–47 |chapter=Marssonina Blotch}} that is caused by Diplocarpon coronaria.{{Cite journal |last1=Crous |first1=P.W. |last2=Wingfield |first2=M.J. |last3=Schumacher |first3=R.K. |last4=Akulov |first4=A. |last5=Bulgakov |first5=T.S. |last6=Carnegie |first6=A.J. |last7=Jurjević |first7=ž. |last8=Decock |first8=C. |last9=Denman |first9=S. |last10=Lombard |first10=L. |last11=Lawrence |first11=D.P. |last12=Stack |first12=A.J. |last13=Gordon |first13=T.R. |last14=Bostock |first14=R.M. |last15=Burgess |first15=T. |date=2020 |title=New and Interesting Fungi. 3 |journal=Fungal Systematics and Evolution |language=en |volume=6 |issue=1 |pages=157–231 |doi=10.3114/fuse.2020.06.09 |issn=2589-3823 |pmc=7452156 |pmid=32904192}}
= Distribution =
File:Marssonina blotch on a 'Rome' apple tree.jpg
Marssonina blotch was historically an important apple disease in Japan and China.{{Cite journal |last1=Dong |first1=Xiang-li |last2=Gao |first2=Yue-e |last3=Li |first3=Bao-hua |last4=Yong |first4=Dao-jing |last5=Wang |first5=Cai-xia |last6=Li |first6=Gui-fang |last7=Li |first7=Bao-du |title=Epidemic dynamics of apple Marssonina leaf blotch over whole growth season in the central area of Shandong peninsula |url=https://www.chinaagrisci.com/EN/10.3864/j.issn.0578-1752.2015.03.08 |journal=Scientia Agricultura Sinica |date=31 January 2015 |volume=48 |issue=3 |pages=479–487 |doi=10.3864/j.issn.0578-1752.2015.03.08}} In the 1990s it became an important apple disease in India,{{Cite journal |last=Sharma |first=J. A. |title=Marssonina blotch-a new disease of apple and its control |journal=Indian Journal of Plant Protection |volume=28 |issue=1 |pages=100–101 |issn=0253-4355}} and Korea.{{Cite journal |last1=Kim |first1=Dong-Ah |last2=Lee |first2=Soon-Won |last3=Lee |first3=Joon-Tak |year=1998 |title=Ecology of Marssonina blotch caused by Diplocarpon mali on apple tree in Kyungpook, Korea |journal=Agric. Res. Bull. Kyungpook Natl. Univ. |volume=16 |issue=12 |pages=84–95}} Marssonina blotch was detected in Europe by the early 2000s{{Cite journal |last1=Tamietti |first1=G. |last2=Matta |first2=A. |date=2003 |title=First Report of Leaf Blotch Caused by Marssonina coronaria on Apple in Italy |url=https://apsjournals.apsnet.org/doi/10.1094/PDIS.2003.87.8.1005B |journal=Plant Disease |language=en |volume=87 |issue=8 |pages=1005 |doi=10.1094/PDIS.2003.87.8.1005B |pmid=30812781 |issn=0191-2917}} where it caused widespread disease, especially on organically managed apples.{{Cite journal |last1=Wöhner |first1=Thomas |last2=Emeriewen |first2=Ofere Francis |date=2019 |title=Apple blotch disease (Marssonina coronaria (Ellis & Davis) Davis) – review and research prospects |url=http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10658-018-1590-9 |journal=European Journal of Plant Pathology |language=en |volume=153 |issue=3 |pages=657–669 |doi=10.1007/s10658-018-1590-9 |bibcode=2019EJPP..153..657W |s2cid=254472499 |issn=0929-1873}} In the United States Marssonina blotch was first observed as a serious disease in 2017.{{Cite journal |last1=Khodadadi |first1=Fatemeh |last2=Martin |first2=Phillip L. |last3=Donahue |first3=Daniel J. |last4=Peter |first4=Kari A. |last5=Aćimović |first5=Srđan G. |date=2022 |title=Characterizations of an Emerging Disease: Apple Blotch Caused by Diplocarpon coronariae (syn. Marssonina coronaria ) in the Mid-Atlantic United States |url=https://apsjournals.apsnet.org/doi/10.1094/PDIS-11-21-2557-RE |journal=Plant Disease |language=en |volume=106 |issue=7 |pages=1803–1817 |doi=10.1094/PDIS-11-21-2557-RE |pmid=35156848 |s2cid=246812813 |issn=0191-2917}}
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
- [http://www.speciesfungorum.org/Names/Names.asp Index Fungorum]
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20070820101227/http://nt.ars-grin.gov/fungaldatabases/ USDA ARS Fungal Database]
{{Taxonbar|from1=Q107638616|from2=Q5279831}}
Category:Fungal tree pathogens and diseases