Diplomesodon
{{Short description|Genus of mammal}}
{{Automatic taxobox
| image = Пегий путорак (Diplomesodon pulchellum), Gescheckte Wüstenspitzmaus, Piebald Shrew, Московский зоопарк (Moscow zoo), 18.11.2008.jpg
| image_caption = Piebald shrew (Diplomesodon pulchellus).
| fossil_range = Early Pleistocene - Recent
| taxon = Diplomesodon
| authority = Brandt, 1852
| subdivision_ranks = Species
| subdivision = *Diplomesodon pulchellus
}}
Diplomesodon is a genus of shrew that contains a single extant species, the piebald shrew (Diplomesodon pulchellus).
Taxonomy
An extinct species named Diplomesodon fossorius is known from the Early Pleistocene of South Africa, very distant from the current Caspian region distribution of the piebald shrew.{{cite journal |last1=Repenning |first1=Charles A. |title=An Extinct Shrew from the Early Pleistocene of South Africa |journal=Journal of Mammalogy |date=1965 |volume=46 |issue=2 |pages=189–196 |doi=10.2307/1377837|jstor=1377837 }}
Another potential member of this genus is the enigmatic Sonnerat's shrew (Diplomesodon sonnerati) which is known from no physical remains and has been described based solely on a 19th century manuscript.{{cite journal|author=Cheke, A.[S.] |year=2011|publication-date=2012 |title= Sonnerat's Shrew - evidence for a new and possibly extinct species in an early 19th century manuscript (Mammalia: Soricidae)| journal=Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society|volume= 108|pages=95–97}} Its status as a valid taxon is contentious, and even if it is indeed valid, the lack of any physical material indicates that it most likely has gone extinct.{{cite journal|author1=Cheke, A. S.| author2=Hume, J. P. |year=2018| title= The Réunion Fody and Sonnerat's Shrew and the validity of scientifically naming animals described without physical types| journal= Zootaxa| volume= 4382| issue=3|pages= 592–600| doi=10.11646/zootaxa.4382.3.10 | pmid=29689936 }} The American Society of Mammalogists considers D. sonnerati to be a subspecies of the piebald shrew, if it exists.{{Cite mdd|title=Diplomesodon pulchellus (H. Lichtenstein, 1823)|id=1004044 |access-date=2023-06-27}}
References
{{Reflist}}
{{Taxonbar|from=Q10755837}}