Discolampa
{{Short description|Butterfly genus in family Lycaenidae}}
{{Automatic taxobox
| image = DiscolampaEthionUlyssidesMFUpUnAC1.jpg
| image_caption = Discolampa ethion ulyssides
| display_parents = 3
| taxon = Discolampa
| authority = Toxopeus, 1929
}}
Discolampa is a genus of butterflies in the family Lycaenidae. The genus ranges from Sri Lanka to New Guinea.
Family
Lycaenidae, commonly known as the blues or gossamer-winged butterflies.{{Cite web |title=Discolampa ethion (Westwood, [1851]) - Banded Blue Pierrot {{!}} Butterfly |url=https://www.ifoundbutterflies.org/discolampa-ethion |access-date=2024-07-08 |website=www.ifoundbutterflies.org |language=en}}
Distribution
They are found in Southeast Asia, ranging from Sri Lanka to New Guinea.
Appearance
- Size: They are likely small to medium-sized butterflies, though specific measurements are difficult to find.
- Banded Blue Pierrot (Discolampa ethion): This is the best-documented species. It has:
- Upper wings: Dark blue with a broad white band across the middle. The inner and outer edges of the white band are edged with black. The base and edges of the wings are also black.
- Underside: Mostly white with black markings that resemble ribbons and spots.
- Body: Black head, antennae, thorax, and abdomen. The palpi (mouthparts) have a white stripe down the middle.
- Other species (Discolampa albula & Discolampa ilissus): Information on their appearance is scarce, but they are likely to be similarly small with blue or brown upper wings and potentially white markings.
Behavior
- Diet: Like most Lycaenidae butterflies, Discolampa larvae likely feed on the leaves of specific leguminous plants (plants with bean-like seedpods).
- Habitat: They are found in Southeast Asian forests, particularly in areas with good tree cover.
- Flight: Specific flight patterns are unknown, but Lycaenidae butterflies are typically weak fliers and prefer short, flitting movements.
Species
There are only three known species in the Discolampa genus:
- Discolampa albula (Grose-Smith, 1897) - West Irian (New Guinea)
- Discolampa ethion (Westwood, 1851)
- Discolampa ilissus (C. & R. Felder, 1859) - Sulawesi
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
{{Commons category}}
{{Wikispecies}}
- [http://www.nic.funet.fi/pub/sci/bio/life/insecta/lepidoptera/ditrysia/papilionoidea/lycaenidae/polyommatinae/discolampa/index.html Funet] Taxonomy
- [http://www.boldsystems.org/index.php/Taxbrowser_Taxonpage?taxid=481308 Images representing Discolampa] at Bold
{{Taxonbar|from=Q1766073}}
Category:Taxa named by Lambertus Johannes Toxopeus
{{Polyommatini-stub}}