Discordant coastline

{{short description|Type of coastline}}

File:Durlston bay from durlston castle.jpg

A discordant coastline occurs where bands of different rock types run perpendicular to the coast.{{Cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/guides/zwrg6yc/revision/5|title=Landform change – the Dorset coastline - Coastal landscapes – WJEC - GCSE Geography Revision - WJEC - BBC Bitesize|website=www.bbc.co.uk}}

The differing resistance to erosion leads to the formation of headlands and bays. A hard rock type such as granite is resistant to erosion and creates a promontory whilst a softer rock type such as the clays of Bagshot Beds is easily eroded creating a bay.

Part of the Dorset coastline running north from the Portland limestone of Durlston Head is a clear example of a discordant coastline. The Portland limestone is resistant to erosion; then to the north there is a bay at Swanage where the rock type is a softer greensand. North of Swanage, the chalk outcrop creates the headland which includes Old Harry Rocks.

The converse of a discordant coastline is a concordant coastline.

References

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Examples

  • The coastline around Durlston Bay ({{Coord|50|36|24|N|1|57|54|W|type:waterbody_region:GB_scale:60000|display=inline}}) is an example of a discordant coastline.

See also

{{Coastal geography}}

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Category:Coastal geography

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