Disperse Red 60

{{Chembox

| ImageFile = DisperseRed60.png

| ImageSize =

| ImageAlt =

| IUPACName =

| OtherNames = 1-Amino-4-hydroxy-2-phenoxyanthraquinone
C.I. 60756 (Colour index numbers)

|Section1={{Chembox Identifiers

| CASNo = 17418-58-5

| PubChem = 28531

| ChemSpiderID = 26544

| EC_number = 241-442-6

| ChEMBL = 3561744

| UNII = T4431S01IG

| StdInChI=1S/C20H13NO4/c21-18-15(25-11-6-2-1-3-7-11)10-14(22)16-17(18)20(24)13-9-5-4-8-12(13)19(16)23/h1-10,22H,21H2

| StdInChIKey = MHXFWEJMQVIWDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N

| SMILES = C1=CC=C(C=C1)OC2=C(C3=C(C(=C2)O)C(=O)C4=CC=CC=C4C3=O)N

}}

|Section2={{Chembox Properties

| C=20|H=13|N=1|O=4

| MolarMass =

| Appearance = dark red solid

| Density = 1.44 g/cm3

| MeltingPtC = 185

| BoilingPt =

| Solubility = }}

|Section3={{Chembox Hazards

| GHSPictograms = {{GHS07}}

| GHSSignalWord = Warning

| HPhrases = {{H-phrases|317|319}}

| PPhrases = {{P-phrases|261|264|272|280|302+352|305+351+338|321|333+313|337+313|363|501}}

| MainHazards =

| FlashPt =

| AutoignitionPt = }}

}}

Disperse Red 60, or 1-amino-4-hydroxy-2-phenoxyanthraquinone, is a popular disperse dye of the anthraquinone family of dyes.{{Ullmann|doi=10.1002/14356007.a08_565|title=Disperse Dyes||year=2000|last1=Hamprecht|first1=Rainer|last2=Westerkamp|first2=Aloys|isbn=3527306730}} It is a dark red solid that is insoluble in water but soluble in dichloromethane.{{cite journal|doi=10.1107/S0108270191009381|title=Structure of 1-amino-4-hydroxy-2-phenoxy-9,10-anthracenedione|year=1992|last1=Black|first1=S. N.|last2=Davey|first2=R. J.|last3=O'Mahoney|first3=C. A.|last4=Williams|first4=D. J.|journal=Acta Crystallographica Section C Crystal Structure Communications|volume=48|issue=2|pages=321–323}}

Because Disperse Red 60 is produced on a large scale, its disposal or degradation has received considerable attention.{{cite journal|doi=10.1016/j.chemosphere.2004.07.030|title=Degradation of dyes in aqueous solutions by the Fenton process|year=2004|last1=Xu|first1=Xiang-Rong|last2=Li|first2=Hua-Bin|last3=Wang|first3=Wen-Hua|last4=Gu|first4=Ji-Dong|journal=Chemosphere|volume=57|issue=7|pages=595–600|pmid=15488921|bibcode=2004Chmsp..57..595X|url=http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/23586}}

References