District and Circle
{{Short description|Poetry collection by Seamus Heaney}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2018}}
{{Use British English|date=February 2018}}
{{Infobox book|
| name = District and Circle
| image = File:HeaneyDistrict.jpg
| caption = Cover of British hardback edition
| author = Seamus Heaney
| country = United Kingdom
| language = English
| genre = Poetry Collection
| publisher = Faber and Faber (UK)
Farrar, Straus and Giroux (U.S.)
| release_date = 1 April 2006 (1st edition)
| media_type = Print
| pages = 76
| isbn = 0-571-23096-2 |isbn_note= (UK hardback)
{{ISBN|0-374-53081-5}} (U.S. hardback)
{{ISBN|0-571-23097-0}} (UK paperback)
{{ISBN|0-374-53081-5}} (U.S. paperback)
| oclc = 62891650
| preceded_by = Electric Light
| followed_by = Human Chain
}}
District and Circle is a poetry collection by Seamus Heaney, who received the 1995 Nobel Prize in Literature. It was published in 2006 and won the 2006 T. S. Eliot Prize, the most prestigious poetry award in the UK.{{cite web|title=Seamus Heaney|url=http://www.poetryfoundation.org/bio/seamus-heaney|work=Poems and Poets|publisher=Poetry Foundation|accessdate=18 May 2013|archive-date=3 September 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110903213714/http://www.poetryfoundation.org/bio/seamus-heaney|url-status=live}}{{cite web|url=http://www.poetrybooks.co.uk/projects/23/|title=More about the Prize|publisher=Poetry Book Society|accessdate=11 May 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130404100555/http://www.poetrybooks.co.uk/projects/23/|archive-date=4 April 2013|url-status=dead}} The collection also won the Irish Times "Poetry Now Award".{{refn|group=note|Heaney won the Irish Times "Poetry Now Award" again in 2011 for his collection, Human Chain.[http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/ireland/2011/0326/1224293135913.html Heaney wins 'Irish Times' poetry award] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121023133519/http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/ireland/2011/0326/1224293135913.html |date=23 October 2012 }} Irish Times, 2011-03-26. {{subscription required}}}}
Reporting on the Eliot Prize, the BBC commented in 2007, "The award is yet more confirmation, as if it was needed, of Heaney's reputation as, arguably, the English language's greatest living bard, whom author Malcolm Bradbury once described as 'the poet of poets'." In 2013, Heaney's volumes made up two-thirds of the sales of living poets in Britain.{{cite news|title=Seamus Heaney|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/magazine/6279053.stm|work=Faces of the week|date=19 January 2007|publisher=BBC News|accessdate=18 May 2013|archive-date=5 October 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201005222735/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/magazine/6279053.stm/|url-status=live}}
The poet dedicated District and Circle{{refn|group=note|The title alludes to how he used to travel to work in the 1960s on the District and Circle lines on the London Underground.}} to the Canadian professor of Irish Studies Ann Saddlemyer.{{cite book|last=O'Donoghue|first=Bernard|title=The Cambridge Companion to Seamus Heaney (Cambridge Companions to Literature)|year=2012|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=9780521838825|page=120 (footnote 23)|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=nw4V0O5mfEYC&q=Saddlemyer+%22district+and+circle%22&pg=PA120}} Heaney has been recorded reading this collection on the Seamus Heaney Collected Poems album.
Contents
- The Turnip-Snedder
- Shiver
- Polish Sleepers
- Anahorish 1944
- To Mick Joyce in Heaven
- The Aerodrome
- Anything Can Happen
- Helmet
- Out of Shot
- Rilke: After the Fire
- District and Circle
- To George Seferis in the Underworld
- Wordsworth's Skates
- The Harrow-Pin
- Poet to Blacksmith
- Midnight Anvil
- Súgán
- Senior Infants 1. The Sally Rod
- Senior Infants 2. A Chow
- Senior Infants 3. One Christmas Day in the Morning
- The Nod
- A Clip
- Edward Thomas on the Lagans Road
- Found Prose 1. The Lagans Road
- Found Prose 2. Tall Dames
- Found Prose 3. Boarders
- The Lift
- Nonce Words
- Stern
- Out of this World 1. 'Like Everybody Else...'
- Out of this World 2. Brancardier
- Out of this World 3. Saw Music
- In Iowa
- Höfn
- On the Spot
- Tollund Man in Springtime
- Moyulla
- Planting the Alder
- Tate's Avenue
- A Hagging Match
- Fiddleheads
- To Pablo Neruda in Tamlaghtduff
- Home Help 1. Helping Sarah
- Home Help 2. Chairing Mary
- Rilke: The Apple Orchard
- Quitting Time
- Home Fires 1. A Scuttle for Dorothy Wordsworth
- Home Fires 2. A Stove Lid for W.H. Auden
- The Birch Grove
- Cavafy: 'The Rest I'll Speak of to the Ones Below in Hades’
- In a Loaning
- The Blackbird of Glanmore
Critical reception
In the Observer Review Andrew Motion wrote, "Due in large part to the richness of his language, and also to the undiminished freshness of his response to time-honoured things, its consolidations have the feel of celebrations. The book does not merely dig in, but digs deep."{{cite news|last=Motion|first=Andrew|title=Digging Deep|url=https://www.theguardian.com/books/2006/apr/01/poetry.seamusheaney1|accessdate=18 May 2013|newspaper=Guardian - Observer|date=1 April 2006|archive-date=22 September 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140922030427/http://www.theguardian.com/books/2006/apr/01/poetry.seamusheaney1|url-status=live}} The poet and critic Stephanie Burt also praised the book, writing that "anyone who isn’t impressed isn’t listening."{{cite web|last=Burt|first=Stephen|title=Stephen Burt reviews District and Circle by Seamus Heaney|url=http://www.towerpoetry.org.uk/poetry-matters/reviews/reviews-archive/173-stephen-burt-reviews-district-and-circle-by-seamus-heaney|work=Poetry Matters|publisher=Tower Poetry|accessdate=18 May 2013|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130526170943/http://www.towerpoetry.org.uk/poetry-matters/reviews/reviews-archive/173-stephen-burt-reviews-district-and-circle-by-seamus-heaney|archivedate=26 May 2013}} Brad Leithauser, in The New York Times, praised Heaney for "saying something extraordinary while, line by line, conveying a sense that this is something an ordinary person might actually say".{{cite news|last=Leithauser|first=Brad|title=Wild Irish|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2006/07/16/books/review/16leithouser.html?_r=0|accessdate=18 May 2013|newspaper=The New York Times|date=16 July 2006|archive-date=11 September 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180911044542/https://www.nytimes.com/2006/07/16/books/review/16leithouser.html?_r=0|url-status=live}}
The critic Peter McDonald said "The book contains marvellous prose-poems on the peopled landscapes of his schooldays, along with sonnets - seemingly effortless in their sheer fluency, but memorably tough and intent".{{cite web|last=McDonald|first=Peter|title=The Clutch Of Earth|url=http://www.literaryreview.co.uk/McDonald_04_06.html|work=Literary Review|accessdate=18 May 2013|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120923174858/http://www.literaryreview.co.uk/McDonald_04_06.html|archivedate=23 September 2012}} Stephen Knight wrote that District and Circle was not "as immediate as his earlier work," but he still considered the book to be successful on its own terms, characterizing it as "a late flowering."{{cite news|last=Knight|first=Stephen|title=The bog man cometh (again)|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/books/reviews/district-and-circle-by-seamus-heaney-473470.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091003190950/http://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/books/reviews/district-and-circle-by-seamus-heaney-473470.html|url-status=dead|archive-date=3 October 2009|accessdate=18 May 2013|newspaper=independent|date=9 April 2006}}
Notes
{{reflist|group=note}}
References
{{reflist|30em}}
External links
- [http://nobelprize.org/literature/laureates/1995/heaney-bio.html Seamus Heaney on NobelPrize.org]
{{Seamus Heaney}}
Category:Irish poetry collections
Category:London Underground in popular culture