Dogs Trust

The National Canine Defence League (NCDL) was founded in 1891 at a meeting during the first Crufts show chaired by Lady Gertrude Stock.{{Cite web|date=2009|title=Background Information: The History of Dogs Trust|url=https://www.learnwithdogstrust.org.uk/resources/12-16/history.pdf|website=Dogs Trust|language=en-GB}} NCDL aimed to protect dogs from 'torture and ill-usage of every kind". In its early years, the NCDL campaigned for anti-vivisection and introduced the Cruelty to Animals (Amendment) Bill in 1908 which was incorporated into the Protection of Animals Act 1911.{{cite book |last= Pybus |first=Victoria |date=1999 |title=Working with Animals: The UK, Europe & Worldwide |url=https://www.google.co.uk/books/edition/Working_with_Animals/6fsg3x8pmPgC |publisher=Vacation Work |page=69 |isbn=978-1854582249}}

The NCDL campaigned against vivisection, unnecessary muzzling and prolonged chaining, as well as providing care for stray dogs. It also campaigned against the cruel treatment of dogs by railway companies, who often refused to provide water for dogs. More unusually, in the 1920s, it provided AA wardens with pistols. This was because dogs and other animals were often involved in car accidents, and the pistols were provided to allow the wardens to euthanise the animal as a last resort in the worst cases.{{citation needed|date=January 2022}} The first NCDL clinic offering free treatment was established in Bethnal Green in 1926 and by 1939 there were nine clinics in London treating over 80,000 dogs a year.{{cite book |last=Shepherd |first=Allan |date=2001 |title=Careers Working with Animals |url=https://www.google.co.uk/books/edition/Careers_Working_with_Animals/YnZP__Wh9LcC |publisher=Kogan Page |page=39 |isbn=978-0749436445}} In November 1939, the NCDL spoke out against the mass euthanisation of approximately 750,000 pet dogs and cats upon the outbreak of World War II.{{cite news |last1=Robb |first1=Marie Carter |title=Remembering the British 'pet holocaust' of World War Two |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/long_reads/world-war-two-pet-slaughter-death-cats-dogs-a8042026.html |access-date=20 January 2022 |work=The Independent |date=13 November 2017}} Rowland Johns was secretary of NCDL from 1909 to 1946.{{cite book |last= Oakes |first=Charles Henry |date= 1961 |title=Who's Who, Volume 113|url=https://www.google.co.uk/books/edition/Who_s_who/2LqkPVFRXzYC |publisher=A. & C. Black |page=1612}}

In 1957, the NCDL campaigned against the use of the Russian space dogs in space flight, organising a minute's silence in honour of Laika, who died in orbit from overheating and stress. In 2003, the NCDL was rebranded as Dogs Trust.{{cite web|url=http://www.nma.co.uk/features/-national-canine-defence-league-rebrands-as-dogs-trust/4277.article|title=National Canine Defence League rebrands as Dogs Trust|work=New Media Age|date=16 October 2003|access-date=2010-01-07|url-status=usurped|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110721011823/http://www.nma.co.uk/features/-national-canine-defence-league-rebrands-as-dogs-trust/4277.article|archive-date=21 July 2011|df=dmy-all}} In 2016 the Trust declared an income of £98.4 million and expenditure of £86 million.{{cite web|url=http://apps.charitycommission.gov.uk/Showcharity/RegisterOfCharities/CharityWithPartB.aspx?RegisteredCharityNumber=227523&SubsidiaryNumber=0|title=Charity overview|website=apps.charitycommission.gov.uk}} In 2017 the Trust declared an income of £106.4 million, an increase of £8 million from 2016.{{cite web|url=https://www.dogstrust.org.uk/about-us/audited-accounts-annual-reviews/annual-report/annual%20report%20and%20accounts%202017_web.pdf |title=Annual report |publisher=www.dogstrust.org.uk |date=2017 |access-date=2019-12-12}} In November 2017, Dogs Trust assisted in the effort to reduce dog homelessness in Bosnia and Herzegovina, by contributing to the funding of a major rehoming centre.{{cite web|url=https://www.klix.ba/biznis/dogs-trust-gradi-centar-za-udomljavanje-pasa-na-ilidzi-vrijedan-20-miliona-km/171114143 |title=Dogs Trust gradi centar za udomljavanje pasa na Ilidži vrijedan 20 miliona KM |access-date=2017-11-14 |language=bs |trans-title=Dogs Trust building a rehoming centre in Ilidza, estimated at 10 million EUR}} On 14 March 2019, Dogs Trust officially unveiled plans to open a new rehoming centre in Cardiff in 2021.{{Cite web|url=https://www.dogstrust.org.uk/news-events/news/2019/dogs-trust-cardiff-set-to-help-1-000-dogs-a-year|title=Dogs Trust Cardiff set to help 1,000 dogs a year}}

File:Dog Certificate of Achievement.jpg

The charity is best known for its slogan "A Dog is for life, not just for Christmas", which is used either in full or shortened to "A Dog is for Life" in advertising. The phrase was created by Clarissa Baldwin, the former Chief Executive of the charity, to reduce the number of dogs which are abandoned as unwanted.{{cite news |first=Jasper|last=Copping|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/1574688/Pedigree-dogs-are-dumped-in-record-numbers.html|title=Pedigree dogs are dumped in record numbers|newspaper=The Daily Telegraph|date=6 January 2008|access-date=2010-01-19|location=London}} The slogan is a registered trademark. More recently it has adopted another slogan: "Dogs Trust Never Put a Healthy Dog Down". During the COVID-19 pandemic, they adapted this slogan to "A Dog is for Life, not just for Lockdown".{{cite news |first=Ben|last=Quinn|url=https://www.theguardian.com/lifeandstyle/2020/may/04/dogs-are-for-life-not-just-coronavirus-lockdown-says-charity|title=Dogs are for life, not just coronavirus lockdown, says charity|newspaper=The Guardian|date=4 May 2020|access-date=2020-05-04|location=London}}

Rehoming aims to re-home most dogs under its protection at the Dog Trust's 22 re-homing centres across the UK and Ireland.{{cite web|url=http://www.dogstrust.org.uk/rehoming/searchcentres/default.aspx|title=Our centres|publisher=Dogs Trust|access-date=2016-04-23}}, {{cite web|url=https://www.dogstrust.ie/rehoming/dublin/|title=Our centre, Dublin|publisher=Dogs Trust Ireland|access-date=2023-08-04}} It also obtains two large mobile rehoming units known as 'Dogmobiles'. These are large vehicles fitted with air conditioned kennels and are specially designed to tour the local area, carrying a small number of dogs from nearby rehoming centres that are desperately seeking new homes.{{cite web|url=http://www.eveshamjournal.co.uk/news/1709477.dogmobile_at_autumn_show/|title=Dogmobile at autumn show (From Evesham Journal)|publisher=Eveshamjournal.co.uk|date=2007-09-24|access-date=2016-04-23}}

Dogs Trust never euthanises healthy dogs, however some dogs suffering from potential trauma are unable to be rehabilitated in order to live in a normal home environment. The charity takes care of these dogs under its popular [http://www.sponsoradog.org.uk Sponsor a Dog scheme].

They have also created an animal sanctuary where selected dogs unable to be re-homed can live together free from excessive human contact.

List of Dogs Trust rehoming centres:

{{col-begin}}

{{col-2}}

• Ballymena
• Basildon
• Bridgend
• Canterbury
• Darlington
• Manchester (Denton)
• Dublin, Ireland
• Evesham
• Glasgow
• Harefield (West London)
• Ilfracombe
• Kenilworth

{{col-2}}

• Leeds
• Loughborough
• Merseyside
• Newbury
• Shrewsbury (Roden)
• Salisbury (and sanctuary)
• Shoreham
• Snetterton
• West Calder
• Cardiff{{col-end}}

At the beginning of June 2012, the charity opened its eighteenth UK re-homing centre in Leicestershire. Dogs Trust Loughborough aims to be the greenest animal rescue centre in the world. The center runs on renewable energy from its biomass boiler, green roofs, under-floor heating, solar thermal panels, photovoltaic panels and a rainwater recycling system.{{cite news|url=http://www.dogstrust.org.uk/rehoming/searchcentres/loughborough/default.aspx#.T-mnvfViMgY|location=Loughborough|work=Dogs Trust|title=Dogs Trust Loughborough Website page}} The project will be constructed with the aim to achieve BREEAM (BRE Environment Assessment Method) outstanding classification and the highest levels of sustainability. The charity says the facilities will significantly reduce running costs.{{cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2010/dec/12/clarissa-baldwin-innovation-dogs-trust|location=London|work=The Guardian|first=Lucy|last=Siegle|title=Clarissa Baldwin's innovation: low carbon-footprint dog rescue|date=12 December 2010}}

File:Dogs_Trust_fund_raising_Leicester_Square_tube_station.JPG]]

Dogs Trust has campaigned against docking of tails and unnecessary euthanasia, such as that carried out on foxhounds after fox hunting was banned by the Hunting Act 2004. It also offers free neutering services in certain poorer countries and runs international training programs [http://www.icawc.org http://www.icawc.org] for other animal welfare charities to reduce feral populations.

In 2010 the charity introduced the term 'battery farming of dogs' to associate the practice of Puppy farming in the minds of the public with that of battery farming of chickens, and aims to educate the public as to where they can safely go to buy a 'cruelty-free dog'.{{cite news|url=http://news.sky.com/skynews/Home/UK-News/Dogs-Trust-Warns-People-Could-Unwittingly-Buy-Dogs-Born-On-Puppy-Farms/Article/201001115516506?f=rss |title=Dogs Trust Warns People Could Unwittingly Buy Dogs Born On Puppy Farms |last=Langford |first=Mark |date=8 January 2010 |work=British Sky Broadcasting |access-date=8 March 2011 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100110051038/http://news.sky.com/skynews/Home/UK-News/Dogs-Trust-Warns-People-Could-Unwittingly-Buy-Dogs-Born-On-Puppy-Farms/Article/201001115516506?f=rss |archive-date=10 January 2010 }}

In 2009, Dogs Trust started the process towards making microchipping compulsory for all dogs.{{cite web|url=https://www.dogstrust.org.uk/about-us/audited-accounts-annual-reviews/annual-review/dogstrustannualreview2010.pdf |title=Annual report |publisher=www.dogstrust.org.uk |date=2010 |access-date=2019-12-12}} They successfully lobbied for legal changes in the United Kingdom to make that happen; starting in 2015. In 2017, they declared the programme a success and led the public to believe that their microchip programme reduced the stray dog population in the UK and prevented euthanasia.{{cite web|url=https://www.dogstrust.org.uk/news-events/news/stray%20dogs%20report_v4.pdf |title=Stray dog report |publisher=www.dogstrust.org.uk |access-date=2019-12-12}} However, they failed to mention that they had nearly doubled the amount of spay/neuter services for five years leading into the implementation of compulsory implant of microchips in all dogs in the UK, and have promoted a misconception that microchips (returns to owner) instead of spay/neuter reduces the population and prevents euthanasia. The following is a table of the UK dog population and the Dogs Trust spay/neuter and microchip services published by Dogs Trust.{{cite web|url=https://www.dogstrust.org.uk/about-us/audited-accounts-annual-reviews/annual-reviews-and-accounts|title=Accounts and Annual Reviews | Dogs Trust|website=www.dogstrust.org.uk}}{{Cite web|url=https://www.dogstrust.org.uk/news-events/news/stray%20dogs%202016%20summary%20report%20-%20gfk%20social%20research.pdf|title = News & stories | Dogs Trust}}{{cite web|url=https://www.dogstrust.org.uk/about-us/publications/stray%20dogs%20report%202017-18%20final.pdf |title=Stray dog report |publisher=www.dogstrust.org.uk |date=2017 |access-date=2019-12-12}}

Since 2014, Dogs Trust has been working to reveal the cruel puppy smuggling trade.{{cite web |title=Dogs Trust Puppy Smuggling Reports |url=https://www.dogstrust.org.uk/puppy-smuggling/ps-media |website=Dogs Trust |access-date=21 January 2021}} They have released yearly reports detailing this trade and encouraged MPs to back their campaign.{{cite news |last1=Winter |first1=Stuart |title='APPALLING!' Fury at dog-smuggling gangs as UK campaigners issue plea |url=https://www.express.co.uk/news/nature/1098652/dog-news-pregnant-pedigrees-animal-smuggling-UK |access-date=21 January 2021 |work=Daily Express |date=11 March 2019}} This has included intercepting puppies far too young to be imported into the country and pregnant dogs being smuggled in so their puppies can be born and then sold in the UK. Dogs Trust set up the "Puppy Pilot", a scheme to intercept, care and rehabilitate puppies seized at ports before they are re-homed through the charity.{{cite news |title=Coronavirus: Fears over dog smuggling as lockdown puppy prices rise by up to 89% |url=https://news.sky.com/story/coronavirus-fears-over-dog-smuggling-as-lockdown-puppy-prices-rise-by-up-to-89-12048005 |access-date=21 January 2021 |work=Sky News |date=13 August 2020}} In 2020 they continued this campaign, highlighting "Dogfishing". These are scams where apparently healthy pets are bought but suddenly fall ill or die soon after.{{cite news |last1=Shukman |first1=Harry |title=Puppy Smugglers sell thousands of unhealthy dogs |url=https://www.thetimes.com/life-style/property-home/article/puppy-smugglers-sell-thousands-of-unhealthy-dogs-fqz0jj0p2 |access-date=21 January 2021 |work=The Times |date=20 January 2020}}{{cite news |last1=Barber|first1=Richard |title=Coronation Street star Daniel Brocklebank takes on cruel dog fishing criminals |url=https://www.express.co.uk/news/uk/1241045/coronation-street-Daniel-brocklebank-billy-mayhew-dog-puppy-farming-dogfishing |access-date=21 January 2021 |work=Daily Express |date=12 February 2020}}

; Patrons

• Ruth Langsford{{cite web|url=http://www.vetsonline.com/news/latest-headlines/dogs-trust-announces-new-celebrity-patrons.html|title=Dogs Trust announces new celebrity patrons | Vet Times|publisher=Vetsonline.com|date=2012-11-13|access-date=2016-04-23}} (Patron; 2012—)
• Eamonn Holmes{{cite web|author=Eamonn Holmes|url=http://www.officialeamonnholmes.com/charity|title=Charity – Eamonn Holmes|publisher=Officialeamonnholmes.com|access-date=2016-04-23|archive-date=26 May 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160526184142/http://www.officialeamonnholmes.com/charity|url-status=dead}} (Patron; 2012—)
• John Barrowman{{cite web|url=http://www.johnbarrowman.com/fanzone/charityindex.shtml|title=Supported Charities - John Barrowman Official Site|website=www.johnbarrowman.com}}

; TV game show winnings

• Jodie Prenger – £15,750 on The Chase: Celebrity Special (16 September 2012)
• Eamonn Holmes – £3,100 on Tipping Point: Lucky Stars (4 August 2013)
• Natasha Hamilton – £15,000 on Big Star's Little Star (23 April 2014)
• Johnny Vegas and Maia Dunphy – £15,000 on All Star Mr & Mrs (18 June 2014){{cite web|url=http://www.facebook.com/AllStarMrandMrs?rf=272872062737638|title=All Star Mr & Mrs|publisher=Facebook.com|access-date=2016-04-23}}{{cite web|url=https://twitter.com/JohnnyVegasReal/status/441591991600947200|title=Johnny Vegas on Twitter: "@DogsTrust_IE @rickoshea @MaiaDunphy @DogsTrust I just said "Awwwwwwwww" out loud. Impossibly cute!"|publisher=Twitter.com|access-date=2016-04-23}}
• Camilla Dallerup – £250 on Pointless Celebrities (29 November 2014)
• Gary Delaney – £11,000 on Celebrity Fifteen to One (21 August 2015)

Dogs Trust Freedom Project provides foster care for dogs so those suffering domestic abuse can escape from these situations.{{cite news |last1=Hulme |first1=Jenny |title=Meet the Pet Rescuers |url=https://www.theguardian.com/lifeandstyle/2016/dec/31/dog-fosters-abuse-refuge-women |access-date=2 February 2021 |work=The Guardian |date=31 December 2016}} The service operates in Greater London and the Home Counties (Hertfordshire, Essex, Kent, Surrey, East Sussex, West Sussex, Bedfordshire, Buckinghamshire and Berkshire), East Anglia (Norfolk, Suffolk and Cambridgeshire), Yorkshire, the North East and North West of England and Scotland. This essential service allows people to find safety in refuges which often don't accept pets.{{cite news |last1=Jeffray |first1=John |title=Charity offers haven to pets at risk from domestic abuse |url=https://www.thetimes.com/uk/scotland/article/charity-offers-haven-to-pets-at-risk-from-domestic-abuse-ckzrtq8zh |access-date=2 February 2021 |work=The Times |date=15 April 2019}}{{cite news |last1=Winter |first1=Stuart |title=Animal abuse is 'first sign' of domestic abuse risk |url=https://www.express.co.uk/news/uk/488469/Animal-abuse-is-first-sign-of-domestic-abuse-risk |access-date=2 February 2021 |work=Daily Express |date=13 July 2014}}

Dogs Trust has been working with homelessness charities, such as St Mungos,{{cite news |last1=Catchpole |first1=Lewis |title=Dogs Trust and St Mungo's partner for Christmas charity initiative |url=https://www.petgazette.biz/124138-dogs-trust-and-st-mungos-partner-for-christmas-charity-initiative/ |access-date=2 February 2021 |work=Pet Gazette |date=24 December 2020}} throughout the United Kingdom for over 20 years to help support dogs owned by people in housing crisis. This includes giving out Christmas gift packages including items such as dog treats, leads and dog coats. The Project also helps those struggling with vets bills for their dogs.{{cite news |last1=Burns |first1=Andrew |title=Free veterinary care for homeless people's dogs can change lives |url=https://inews.co.uk/news/uk/free-veterinary-care-homeless-peoples-dogs-can-change-lives-106451 |access-date=2 February 2021 |work=iNews |date=27 November 2017}}

Dogs Trust Worldwide provides global work to support dog welfare with partner charities including Thailand, Sri Lanka and India.[https://www.dogstrustworldwide.com/ Dogs Trust Worldwide]

Dogs Trust Bosnia supports the establishment of a humane and sustainable dog population management system in the country.[https://www.dogstrustworldwide.com/our-projects/bosnia-and-herzegovina/ Dogs Trust Bosnia]

Dogs Trust USA was established in 2018 to support rescue organisations across the US and has recently also established Dog School classes in New York and California.[https://www.dogstrustusa.org/ Dogs Trust USA]

File:A_Dog's_Life_(garden)_01.jpg

From 2009 to 2011, Dogs Trust held an annual charity event held at locations across the UK, where members of the public could complete either a 5 km or 10 km walk around a course in an area which is usually close to the rehoming centre for that location.

In 2008, the charity created Dogs Trust Honours, an annual 'Doggy Pride of Britain Awards' ceremony celebrating the relationship between Human and dog and honouring dogs who have greatly helped their owner, local community or society.{{Cite web|url=https://www.vettimes.co.uk/news/dogs-trust-opens-nominations-for-2009-honours/|title=Dogs Trust opens nominations for 2009 Honours|date=26 February 2009}}

To mark the charity's 125th anniversary, a garden entitled "A Dog's Life" was designed by Paul Hervey-Brooks and built by G K Wilson Landscapes was shown at Hampton Court Flower Show 2016. It won a gold medal. The garden offered a semi-formal and contemporary area for both dogs and people. This included dog-friendly features and planting including tunnels and "sniffer tracks".{{cite web |title=Dogs Trust: A Dog's Life Garden |url=https://www.rhs.org.uk/shows-events/rhs-hampton-court-palace-garden-festival/gardens/2016/dogs-trust-a-dog-s-life |website=RHS Show Garden |publisher=RHS}}{{cite news |last1=Henderson |first1=Emma |title=Hampton Court Palace Flower Show 2016: which gardens to see and who to watch out for |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/home-news/hampton-court-palace-flower-show-2016-which-gardens-see-and-who-watch-out-a7125271.html |access-date=21 January 2021 |work=The Independent |date=7 July 2016}}

An art trail called "A Dog's Trail" took place in Spring 2022 across Cardiff, Caerphilly and Porthcawl in Wales. The trail featured Snoopy from Peanuts.[https://www.walesonline.co.uk/whats-on/family-kids-news/snoopy-trail-ended-heres-how-24162398 Wales Online "Snoopy Trail Ended"] The figures were then auctioned to raise money for Dogs Trust. The auction raised over £150,000.[https://www.itv.com/news/wales/2022-06-24/snoopy-sculptures-sell-for-more-than-150000-at-auction-after-trail-ends ITV.com "Snoopy sculptures sell for more than £150,000 at auction after two-month trail ends"]

• Swansea Jack (1930–1937), twice decorated by the National Canine Defence League for bravery and devotion to duty
• Cruelty to Animals
• American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals
• Battersea Dogs and Cats Home
• The Blue Cross
• Cinnamon Trust
• National Animal Welfare Trust
• PDSA
• Royal New Zealand Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals
• Royal Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals
• DogsBlog.com
• Cats Protection

{{Reflist}}

{{Commons category|Dogs Trust}}

• [http://www.dogstrust.org.uk Dogs Trust homepage]
• [http://www.dogstrust.ie Dogs Trust Ireland homepage]
• [https://www.moretodogstrust.org.uk/ More to Dogs Trust] - details of Dogs Trust Outreach projects
• [https://www.learnwithdogstrust.org.uk/ Learn with Dogs Trust]
• [https://werecycleclothes.org.uk/charity/dogs-trust/ Charity Clothes Donations] - how to donate clothes to The Dogs Trust

{{Animal welfare}}

{{Authority control}}

Category:1891 establishments in the United Kingdom

Category:Animal charities based in the United Kingdom

Category:Animal rescue groups

Category:Animal welfare organisations based in the United Kingdom

Category:Charities based in London

Category:Dogs in the United Kingdom

Category:Dog welfare organizations

Category:Organizations established in 1891