Doornenburg
{{Infobox settlement
| name = Doornenburg
| settlement_type = Village
| other_name =
| native_name =
| native_name_lang = nl
| image_skyline = Doornenburg, kasteel Doornenburg RM8942 IMG 9348 2021-06-09 20.55.jpg
| image_alt =
| image_caption = Doornenburg Castle
| image_flag = Doornenburg vlag.svg
| image_shield =
| nickname =
| motto =
| image_map =
| map_caption =
| image_map1 =
| map_caption1 =
| pushpin_map = Netherlands Gelderland#Netherlands
| pushpin_label_position =
| pushpin_mapsize = 250
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in the province of Gelderland in the Netherlands
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = Netherlands
| subdivision_type1 = Province
| subdivision_name1 = Gelderland
| subdivision_type2 = Municipality
| subdivision_name2 = Lingewaard
| elevation_footnotes = {{cite web |url = http://www.ahn.nl/postcodetool |title = Postcodetool for 6686AA |language = nl |work = Actueel Hoogtebestand Nederland |publisher = Het Waterschapshuis |access-date = 13 April 2022 }}
| elevation_m = 11
| elevation_min_m =
| elevation_max_m =
| area_total_km2 = 8.41
| established_title =
| established_date =
| population_footnotes = {{cite web |url=https://www.cbs.nl/-/media/_excel/2021/48/kwb-2021.xls |title=Kerncijfers wijken en buurten 2021 |website=Central Bureau of Statistics |access-date=13 April 2022 |quote=two entries}}
| population_total = 2,740
| population_as_of = 2021
| population_demonym =
| population_note =
| population_density_km2 = auto
| timezone = CET
| utc_offset = +1
| timezone_DST = CEST
| utc_offset_DST = +2
| postal_code_type = Postal code
| area_code_type = Dialing code
| area_code = 0481
| coordinates = {{coord|51|53|18|N|5|59|57|E|region:NL|display=inline, title}}
}}
Doornenburg is a village to the south east of Angeren in the municipality of Lingewaard, Gelderland, the Netherlands. Doornenburg Castle is located near the village.
History
The village was first mentioned in the 9th century as Doronburc, and means fortified place and either thorns or the Doro (person)".{{cite web|url=https://etymologiebank.nl/trefwoord/doornenburg |title=Doornenburg - (geografische naam) |website=Etymologiebank |access-date=13 April 2022 |language=nl}} Doornenburg developed on a ridge in the Early Middle Ages.{{cite web|url=https://dbnl.org/tekst/sten009monu05_01/sten009monu05_01_0058.php |title=Doornenburg |author=Ronald Stenvert & Sabine Broekhoven |year=2000 |publisher=Waanders |location=Zwolle |isbn=90 400 9406 3 |language=nl |access-date=13 April 2022}}
Doornenburg Castle started in the 14th century as a castle in front of a large square. During the 15th and 16th century, the square was aligned with buildings. The outer bailey was constructed in the 15th century and is the largest of the Netherlands. The castle and its buildings were restored between 1937 and 1941 and returned to their medieval form. In 1945, it was severely damaged and restored between 1947 and 1968.
In 1742, a fort was built on the Pannerdens Kanaal, however only fragments remain. In 1939, seven casemates were built near the fort.
Doornenburg was home to 629 people in 1840.{{cite web|url=https://plaatsengids.nl/doornenburg |title=Doornenburg |website=Plaatsengids |access-date=13 April 2022 |language=nl}} The village was evacuated on 12 October 1944. The church tower was blown up by German soldiers on 27 December 1944 and the village remained in German hands until 2 April 1945.
Gallery
Image:Doornenburg, kerk foto2 2011-05-11 15.13.jpg|Doornenburg, church
File:Doornenburg Rijksmonoment 8943 Fort Pannerden bunker 3.JPG|Fort Pannerden bunker
File:Tussen Doornenburg en Gendt, de Linge IMG 2589 2019-09-21 11.03.jpg|near Doornenburg, the Linge
References
{{RefList}}
External links
{{commonscatinline}}
{{Dutch municipality Lingewaard}}
{{Authority control}}