Dorian Yates
{{Short description|English retired professional bodybuilder}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2020}}
{{Infobox bodybuilder
| name = Dorian Yates
| image = File:Dorian yates.png
| image_size =
| caption = Yates in June 2016
| nickname = The Shadow
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|df=y|1962|04|19}}
| birth_place = Solihull, England
| death_date =
| death_place =
| height = {{height|ft=5|in=10}}
| weight = {{convert|260|lbs|kg|0}} (contest)
{{convert|290|lbs|kg|0}} (off-season)
| firstproshow = Night of Champions
| firstproshowyear = 1990
| bestwin = Mr. Olympia
| bestwinyear = 1992–1997
| predecessor = Lee Haney
| successor = Ronnie Coleman
| yesorretiredyear = 1984–1997
}}
Dorian Andrew Mientjez Yates (born 19 April 1962) is an English retired professional bodybuilder. He won the Mr. Olympia title six consecutive times from 1992 to 1997. He earned the nickname "The Shadow" for his tendency to unexpectedly appear at major bodybuilding contests and win, having neither confirmed nor denied whether he would compete beforehand, and for staying out of the public eye between contests. Known for his impressive conditioning and wide and thick back, he is regarded as one of the greatest professional bodybuilders of all time.{{cite web|url=https://fitnessvolt.com/14710/dorian-yates/|title=Dorian Yates Biography – Fitness Volt|website=fitnessvolt.com|date=28 August 2017 |access-date=November 24, 2022}}{{cite web|title=Dorian Yates bio|url=http://www.bodybuildingpro.com/dorianyates.html#2|work=bodybuildingpro.com|access-date=22 February 2011}}{{cite web|title=FLEX Who was the Greatest Bodybuilder of All Time |url=http://www.flexonline.com/general-news/who-was-greatest-bodybuilder-all-time|access-date=2 July 2013}}{{cite web|title=IFBB Pro Greatest Bodybuilder of the Past 65 Years|url=http://www.ifbbpro.com/features/the-20-greatest-physiques-of-the-past-65-years/|access-date=2 July 2013|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140314104825/http://www.ifbbpro.com/features/the-20-greatest-physiques-of-the-past-65-years/|archive-date=14 March 2014}}
Early life
Dorian Andrew Mientjez Yates was born in Solihull on 19 April 1962. He grew up on a farm in nearby Hurley. When he was 13, his father died of a heart attack, after which he moved with his mother and sister to Walmley. When he was 18, he and his friends were arrested for indecent exposure while travelling across Birmingham to get to a party; they each received six months at a youth detention centre, where Yates began lifting weights.{{cn|date=October 2022}} He later lived in the Ladywood and Castle Vale areas of Birmingham during his early professional bodybuilding years.
Career
Yates started working out properly in 1983 at Martin's Gym in the Temple Row area of Birmingham. During this time, he won the 1984 Mr. Birmingham and became the British Heavyweight Bodybuilding Champion for the first time in 1986. His professional record consists of 15 major contest wins and two second-place finishes, and he won every contest he entered from 1992 until his retirement in 1997. His career ended in large part due to injuries such as torn biceps and triceps, the latter occurring three weeks before his final contest at the 1997 Mr. Olympia, which he nevertheless won; his victory generated controversy, with many critics and fans alike believing the runner-up Nasser El Sonbaty deserved to win.{{citation needed|date=January 2020}} He is one of only four men to retire as a reigning Mr. Olympia.{{Cite web |last=Team |first=The Barbell |date= 5 November 2023|title=The Mr. Olympia Record Book |url=https://thebarbell.com/mr-olympia-records/ |access-date=2023-11-11 |website=The Barbell |language=en-US}}
Peter McGough gave Yates the nickname "The Shadow" for his tendency to unexpectedly appear at major bodybuilding contests and win, having neither confirmed nor denied whether he would compete beforehand, and for staying out of the public eye between contests. He is considered to be the first of the "mass monsters" in bodybuilding; he combined his enormous muscle mass along with peak conditioning, quoted as being "granite hardness". He believes his career-ending injuries were due to his habit of maintaining an extreme level of training intensity all year long, even when approaching contests and while cutting weight.{{Citation|last=Carter|title=Dorian Yates Addresses The Rumours 1 / 2|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-gJRnMurXpk |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211212/-gJRnMurXpk| archive-date=2021-12-12 |url-status=live|access-date=2019-01-29}}{{cbignore}} Regarding the use of steroids, he referenced the documentary Super Size Me and cited his belief that eating three McDonald's meals a day would be more harmful than his 12 years of regular steroid use.{{Citation|last=London Real|title=Dorian Yates - Effects of Steroids & Health {{!}} London Real|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JKxF1N-YPEY|access-date=2019-01-29}}
Yates was a devoted follower of Arthur Jones and Mike Mentzer's high-intensity training style of weight training, which posits that maximum muscle stimulation can be more efficiently reached through short and extremely intense workout sessions instead of long and steady ones.{{Citation
| url = http://www.t-nation.com/free_online_article/sports_body_training_performance_interviews/dorian_yates_interview
| access-date = 2 July 2013
|title= Dorian Yates Speaks
| date = 11 May 2001
}}High-Intensity Training the Mike Mentzer Way He said, “If you feel you can attempt a second set, then you couldn't have been pulling out all the stops during the first set."{{Cite web |last=Merritt |first=Greg |date= 16 November 2023|title=HIT Training: Ultimate Guide to High-Intensity Workouts |url=https://thebarbell.com/high-intensity-training/ |access-date=2023-11-16 |website=The Barbell |language=en-US}} Examples of his biggest lifts include 435 lb underhand barbell rows for 6–8 reps, 425 lb incline bench presses for 6–10 reps, and 595 lb barbell shrugs for 10–12 reps.{{Cite web |last=Merritt |first=Greg |date= 9 July 2021|title=How Strong Was Dorian Yates? |url=https://thebarbell.com/how-strong-was-dorian-yates/ |access-date=2023-11-11 |website=The Barbell |language=en-US}}
Post-competition career
In 1987, Yates purchased Temple Gym on Temple Street in Birmingham.{{Citation
|url = http://www.ifbb.com/viewfamous.php?id=38&circa=2003
|access-date = 2 July 2013
|title = IFBB Hall of Fame Dorian Yates
|url-status = dead
|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20101227223448/http://ifbb.com/viewfamous.php?id=38&circa=2003
|archive-date = 27 December 2010}} In 2006, he franchised four additional Temple Gym locations, three of which are in the UK. As of 2020, only the original Birmingham gym is still in operation; it later relocated from Temple Street to the city's Jewellery Quarter.[https://templegymuk.com/ A Brief History of Temple Gym Birmingham and Dorian Yates] Temple Gym. Retrieved 20 August 2021.
In 1994, Yates and bodybuilding brothers Mike and Ray Mentzer formed the California-based company Heavy Duty Inc., which marketed athletic apparel and bodybuilding books.{{cite book |last=Little |first=John |title=Wisdom of Mike Mentzer |year=2005 |publisher=McGraw-Hill |isbn=0071452931}} In 1998, he partnered with Kerry Kayes to form the bodybuilding supplement company CNP Professional, which marketed a "Dorian Yates Approved" product line in the U.S.{{Citation
|url = http://www.cnp-professional.com/about.php
|access-date = 2 July 2013
|title = About CNP
|url-status = dead
|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20130901084440/http://www.cnp-professional.com/about.php
|archive-date = 1 September 2013}} He left the company in 2006 to form his own company, Dorian Yates Ultimate Formulas, which offers a line of protein and weight-gain supplements.
Yates started a second company in 2010 called EU Peptides, which sells peptide hormones and other pro-hormone supplements. He left this company in 2012, having founded a third company called DY Nutrition in 2011; it specializes in pre-workout formulas, has released several training DVDs,{{Citation
| url = https://dynutrition.com/
| access-date = 2 July 2013
| title = DY Nutrition
}} and offers a line of supplements that consists of whey protein supplements, pre-workout, and post-workout supplements endorsed by Yates.[http://www.bodybuilding.com/fun/drobson199.htm An Interview With Six-Time Mr. Olympia Winner, Dorian Yates]
Personal life
Yates lives in Marbella with his wife, Brazilian fitness model Glauce "Gal" Ferreira,{{Cite web |url=http://www.wheymaromba.com.br/gal-ferreira-yates/ |title=Gal Ferreira Yates - Whey Maromba |access-date=9 November 2015 |archive-date=4 March 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304092859/http://www.wheymaromba.com.br/gal-ferreira-yates/ |url-status=dead }}[http://musculardevelopment.com/major-distraction/2190-dorian-yates-wife-glauce-ferreira.pdf#.VkAoNdLhDUI Dorian Yates' Knockout Wife Glauce Ferreira] whom he had met at the 2008 Arnold Classic.[http://www.musculardevelopment.com/news/bodybuilding-news/1962-dorian-yates-to-be-soon-married.html#.VZjXMfmqqko 6 Time Mr. Olympia Dorian Yates Getting Married] His son with his ex-wife Deb is also a bodybuilder and the two work closely together.[http://www.bodybuilding.com/fun/yates_davis_next_generation_training.htm Yates & Davis 10 Years Later - Next Generation Blood & Guts Training At Temple Gym!]
Yates practises yoga every day and has described yoga and meditation as life-altering experiences.{{cn|date=December 2024}} He has endorsed the use of psychedelics such as ayahuasca for religious and spiritual purposes.{{Citation| url = https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fNqR-Ifj7xQ| access-date = 2 July 2013| title = Dorian Yates - Into The Shadow}} He is open about his cannabis use, which predates his bodybuilding career; in a July 2017 appearance on The Joe Rogan Experience, he made the unproven claim that cannabis has "anti-cancer" properties and said that he is an advocate for its legalisation for this reason in addition to its relaxing properties and temporary increases in respiratory capacity.{{Cite web |title=Joe Rogan Experience #989 - Dorian Yates |url=https://www.jrepodcast.com/episode/joe-rogan-experience-989-dorian-yates/ |access-date=2023-02-07 |website=JRE Podcast |date=27 July 2017 |language=en-US}}
Yates revealed his belief in Holocaust denial theories whilst being interviewed by Dave Palumbo in April 2018, falsely claiming that the Holocaust death toll had been "exaggerated" and that two forensic studies (which he could not provide) had concluded that no gas was ever used at the Auschwitz concentration camp.[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Rqc1Z9gjk5s DORIAN YATES: CONTROVERSIAL VIEWPOINTS! Part 4]
Stats
Bodybuilding titles
- 1984 Mr Birmingham Novice, 1st
- 1985 World Games, 7th Heavyweights
- 1986 British Championships, 1st Heavyweight
- 1988 British Championships, 1st Heavyweight and overall
- 1990 Night of Champions, 2nd
- 1991 Night of Champions, 1st
- 1991 Mr. Olympia, 2nd
- 1991 English Grand Prix, 1st
- 1992 Mr. Olympia, 1st
- 1992 English Grand Prix, 1st
- 1993 Mr. Olympia, 1st
- 1994 Mr. Olympia, 1st
- 1994 Mr. Worldwide, 1st
- 1994 Spanish Grand Prix, 1st
- 1994 German Grand Prix, 1st
- 1994 English Grand Prix, 1st
- 1995 Mr. Olympia, 1st
- 1996 Mr. Olympia, 1st
- 1996 Spanish Grand Prix, 1st
- 1996 German Grand Prix, 1st
- 1996 English Grand Prix, 1st
- 1997 Mr. Olympia, 1st
{{cite web | url=http://musclememory.com/show.php?s=Dorian+Yates&g=M | title=Yates, Dorian }}
References
{{Reflist|35em}}
External links
- [http://www.dorianyates.net DorianYates.net]
- [https://musclemecca.com/threads/dorian-yates-the-making-of-the-super-bodybuilder.243969/ Dorian Yates {{ndash}} The Making of the Super Bodybuilder]
{{s-start}}
{{succession box
| before=Lee Haney
| title=Mr. Olympia
| years=1992–1997
| after=Ronnie Coleman
}}
{{s-end}}
{{Mr. Olympia winners}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Yates, Dorian}}
Category:People from Sutton Coldfield
Category:Professional bodybuilders