Douglas Circuit

{{Short description|Motor racing street circuit in Douglas}}

{{Motorsport venue

| Name = {{flagicon|UK}} Douglas Circuit

| Location = Douglas, Isle of Man
United Kingdom

| Coordinates = {{coord|54|9|14.41|N|4|28|44.36|W|type:landmark|display=inline,title}}

| Time = GMT

| Image = 250px

| Opened = 1933

| Closed = 1953

| Events = Grand Prix
Voiturette
Formula One
Sports car

| Layout1 = Douglas Circuit (1937, 1947-1953)

| Surface = Asphalt

| Length_km = 6.24

| Length_mi = 3.87

| Turns = 4

| Record_time = 3:08

| Record_driver = {{flagicon|UK}} Reg Parnell

| Record_car = Maserati 4CLT/48

| Record_year = 1950

| Record_class = Formula One

| Layout2 = Douglas Circuit (1936)

| Surface2 = Asphalt

| Length_km2 = 6.44

| Length_mi2 = 4.00

| Turns2 = 5

| Record_time2 = 3:20

| Record_driver2 = {{flagicon|UK}} Richard Seaman

| Record_car2 = Delage 15S8

| Record_year2 = 1936

| Record_class2 = Voiturette

| Layout3 = Douglas Circuit (1935)

| Surface3 = Asphalt

| Length_km3 = 6.49

| Length_mi3 = 4.03

| Turns3 = 7

| Record_time3 = 3:06

| Record_driver3 = {{flagicon|UK}} Brian Lewis

| Record_car3 = Bugatti Type 59

| Record_year3 = 1935

| Record_class3 = Grand Prix

| Layout4 = Douglas Circuit (1934)

| Surface4 = Asphalt

| Length_km4 = 5.88

| Length_mi4 = 3.65

| Turns4 = 6

| Record_time4 = 2:50

| Record_driver4 = {{flagicon|UK}} Brian Lewis

| Record_car4 = Alfa Romeo Tipo B

| Record_year4 = 1934

| Record_class4 = Grand Prix

| Layout5 = Douglas Circuit (1933)

| Surface5 = Asphalt

| Length_km5 = 7.40

| Length_mi5 = 4.60

| Turns5 = 16

| Record_time5 = 4:10.0

| Record_driver5 = {{flagicon|UK}} Brian Lewis

| Record_car5 = Alfa Romeo 8C 2300 Monza

| Record_year5 = 1933

| Record_class5 = Grand Prix

|}}

The Douglas Circuit was a motor racing street circuit in Douglas, the capital and largest town of the Isle of Man and was re-configured each year until 1937.{{cite web|url=http://www.kolumbus.fi/leif.snellman/t4.htm#DOUGLAS|title=Douglas Circuit - Isle of Man|publisher=Leif Snellman|date=|accessdate=April 26, 2014|archive-date=February 7, 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130207225125/http://www.kolumbus.fi/leif.snellman/t4.htm#DOUGLAS|url-status=dead}} The first Grand Prix, titled "Mannin Beg & Mannin Moar" (English: Small Man & Big Man) was held in 1933 on a {{cvt|4.60|mi|km|abbr=on}} street circuit {{cite web|url=http://www.isle-of-man.com/manxnotebook/fulltext/cd1935/course.htm |title=Douglas Circuit - From "The Circuit Dust, 1935"|publisher=isle-of-man.com|date= |accessdate=April 26, 2014}} which repeated as II and III Mannin Moar on different circuit layouts until 1935. In 1936 the circuit changed again for the IV RAC International Light Car Race and a last time for the (1937) V RAC International Light Car Race.

Racing at Douglas resumed in post-war 1947 on the 1936 {{cvt|3.87|mi|km|abbr=on}} circuit configuration{{Cite web|url=http://www.silhouet.com/motorsport/tracks/douglas.html|title=Douglas Track Info|last=Galpin|first=Darren|website=www.silhouet.com|access-date=2017-12-29}} with the first Manx Cup and the 9th British Empire Trophy. This circuit variant remained largely unchanged until 1953, the 15th British Empire Trophy and last event held on the Douglas street circuit.

Circuit history

1933-1935:

1936-1937:

1947:

1947-1949:

1950:

1951-1953:

|width="15px"|  

|

Mannin Beg & Mannin Moar

RAC International Light Car Race

I Manx Cup

British Empire Trophy

British Empire Trophy

British Empire Trophy

|width="30px"| 

|

Grand Prix

Voiturette

Voiturette

Grand Prix

Formula One

Sports car

{{-}}

Douglas circuit by year

class="wikitable" style="font-size: 95%;"

!style="width:32px;"| Year

!style="width:165px;"| Race Name

!style="width:140px;"| Dist.

!style="width:112px;"| Circuit

!style="width:80px;"| Formula

!style="width:132px;"| Driver

!style="width:174px;"| Manufacturer

!style="width:8px;"| Time

!style="width:31px;"| Laps

!style="width:42px;"| Report

style="background:#fef3d4;"

! 1933

| I Mannin Moar

| 230.0 mi (370.1 km)

| 4.60 mi (7.40 km)

| Grand Prix

| {{flagicon|UK}} Brian Lewis

| Alfa Romeo 8C 2300 Monza

| 3:34:52.0

| 50

! Report

style="background:#fef3d4;"

! 1934

| II Mannin Moar

| 182.95 mi (294.4 km)

| 3.65 mi (5.88 km)

| Grand Prix

| {{flagicon|UK}} Brian Lewis

| Alfa Romeo Tipo B

| 2:25:41.0

| 50

! Report

style="background:#fef3d4;"

! 1935

| III Mannin Moar

| 201.75 mi (324.7 km)

| 4.03 mi (6.49 km)

| Grand Prix

| {{flagicon|UK}} Brian Lewis

| Bugatti T59

| 2:40:11.0

| 50

! Report

style="background:#ffebeb;"

! 1936

| IV RAC International LCR *

| 199.98 mi (321.85 km)

| 4.00 mi (6.44 km)

| Voiturette

| {{flagicon|UK}} Richard Seaman

| Delage 15S8

| 2:52:01.0

| 50

! Report

style="background:#ffebeb;"

! 1937

| V RAC International LCR

| 194.5 mi (313.00 km)

| 3.89 mi (6.26 km)

| Voiturette

| {{flagicon|Thailand}} B Bira

| ERA B

| 2:45:34.0

| 50

! Report

style="background:#F2F2F2;" colspan=10| 1938-1946 (No racing events held)
rowspan="2"| 1947

| I Manx Cup

| 46.67 mi (75.12 km)

| 3.89 mi (6.26 km)

| Voiturette

| {{flagicon|Thailand}} B Bira

| Simca-Gordini T11

| 42:17.0

| 12

! Report

style="background:#e5f8fd;"

| IX British Empire Trophy

| 155.59 mi (250.40 km)

| 3.89 mi (6.26 km)

| Grand Prix

| {{flagicon|UK}} Bob Gerard

| ERA B

| 2:16:52.0

| 40

! Report

style="background:#e5f8fd;"

! 1948

| X British Empire Trophy

| 140.03 mi (225.36 km)

| 3.89 mi (6.26 km)

| Grand Prix

| {{flagicon|UK}} Geoffrey Ansell

| ERA B

| 2:03:45.0

| 36

! Report

style="background:#e5f8fd;"

! 1949

| XI British Empire Trophy

| 140.03 mi (225.36 km)

| 3.89 mi (6.26 km)

| Grand Prix

| {{flagicon|UK}} Bob Gerard

| ERA B

| 1:57:56.0

| 36

! Report

style="background:#e5f8fd;"

! 1950

| XII British Empire Trophy

| 140.03 mi (225.36 km)

| 3.89 mi (6.26 km)

| Formula One

| {{flagicon|UK}} Bob Gerard

| ERA B

| 1:59:36.0

| 36

! Report

style="background:#e5f8fd;"

! 1951

| XIII British Empire Trophy

| 136.14 mi (219.1 km)

| 3.89 mi (6.26 km)

| Sports car

| {{flagicon|UK}} Stirling Moss

| Frazer Nash Bristol L6 OHV

| 1:57:38.0

| 35

! Report

style="background:#e5f8fd;"

! 1952

| XIV British Empire Trophy

| 202.26 mi (325.52 km)

| 3.89 mi (6.26 km)

| Sports car

| {{flagicon|UK}} Pat Griffith

| Lester T51 MG 6850

| 2:54:00

| 52

! Report

style="background:#e5f8fd;"

! 1953

| XV British Empire Trophy

| 62.23 mi (100.16 km)

| 3.89 mi (6.26 km)

| Sports car

| {{flagicon|UK}} Reg Parnell

| Aston Martin DB35

| 0:53:21.0

| 21

! Report

colspan="10" style="text-align:center;"| Sources:{{cite web|url=http://www.kolumbus.fi/leif.snellman/gp3311.htm#42|title=1933 I Mannin Moar|publisher=Leif Snellman|date=|accessdate=April 26, 2014|archive-date=January 19, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210119105419/http://www.kolumbus.fi/leif.snellman/gp3311.htm#42|url-status=dead}}{{cite web|url=http://www.kolumbus.fi/leif.snellman/gp342.htm#14|title=1934 II Mannin Moar|publisher=Leif Snellman|date=|accessdate=April 26, 2014|archive-date=June 20, 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130620105040/http://www.kolumbus.fi/leif.snellman/gp342.htm#14|url-status=dead}}{{cite web|url=http://www.kolumbus.fi/leif.snellman/gp352.htm#13|title=1935 III Mannin Moar|publisher=Leif Snellman|date=|accessdate=April 26, 2014|archive-date=October 30, 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131030122456/http://www.kolumbus.fi/leif.snellman/gp352.htm#13|url-status=dead}}{{cite web|url=http://www.kolumbus.fi/leif.snellman/gp362.htm#11|title=1936 IV RAC International Light Car Race|publisher=Leif Snellman|date=|accessdate=April 26, 2014|archive-date=March 16, 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140316205021/http://www.kolumbus.fi/leif.snellman/gp362.htm#11|url-status=dead}}{{cite web|url=http://www.kolumbus.fi/leif.snellman/gp372.htm#19|title=1937 V RAC International Light Car Race|publisher=Leif Snellman|date=|accessdate=April 26, 2014|archive-date=September 24, 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140924134848/http://www.kolumbus.fi/leif.snellman/gp372.htm#19|url-status=dead}}{{cite web |title=1937 V RAC International |url=http://allracingdatabase.com/race.php?GP=V |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140428004610/http://allracingdatabase.com/race.php?GP=V |archive-date=April 28, 2014 |accessdate=April 26, 2014 |publisher=allracingdatabase.com}}{{cite web|url=http://www.silhouet.com/motorsport/archive/f1/nc/1947/1947.html#manx|title=1947 Manx Cup|publisher=silhouet.com|date= |accessdate=April 26, 2014}}{{cite web|url=http://www.ultimateracinghistory.com/race.php?raceid=1468|title=1st Manx Cup|publisher=ultimateracinghistory.com|date= |accessdate=April 26, 2014}}{{cite web|url=http://www.silhouet.com/motorsport/archive/f1/nc/1947/1947.html#bet|title=IX British Empire Trophy 1947|publisher=silhouet.com|date= |accessdate=April 26, 2014}}{{cite web|url=http://www.ultimateracinghistory.com/race.php?raceid=1172|title=1947 9th British Empire Trophy|publisher=ultimateracinghistory.com|date= |accessdate=April 26, 2014}}{{cite web|url=http://www.silhouet.com/motorsport/archive/f1/nc/1948/1948.html#empire|title=X British Empire Trophy|publisher=silhouet.com|date= |accessdate=April 26, 2014}}{{cite web|url=http://www.ultimateracinghistory.com/race.php?raceid=1185|title=1948 10th British Empire Trophy|publisher=ultimateracinghistory.com|date= |accessdate=April 26, 2014}}{{cite web|url=http://www.silhouet.com/motorsport/archive/f1/nc/1949/49bet.html|title=XI British Empire Trophy|publisher=silhouet.com|date= |accessdate=April 26, 2014}}{{cite web|url=http://www.ultimateracinghistory.com/race.php?raceid=1282|title=1949 11th British Empire Trophy|publisher=ultimateracinghistory.com|date= |accessdate=April 26, 2014}}{{cite web|url=http://www.ultimateracinghistory.com/race.php?raceid=1066|title=1950 12th British Empire Trophy|publisher=ultimateracinghistory.com|date= |accessdate=April 26, 2014}}{{cite web

|url=http://wsrp.ic.cz/intgb1951.html#3

|title=1951 British Empire Trophy

|publisher=wsrp.ic.cz

|accessdate=April 26, 2014

|url-status=dead

|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140428014202/http://wsrp.ic.cz/intgb1951.html

|archivedate=April 28, 2014

}}{{cite web

|url=http://wsrp.ic.cz/intgb1952.html#5

|title=1952 British Empire Trophy

|publisher=wsrp.ic.cz

|accessdate=April 26, 2014

|url-status=dead

|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140428004006/http://wsrp.ic.cz/intgb1952.html

|archivedate=April 28, 2014

}}{{cite web

|url=http://wsrp.ic.cz/intgb1953.html#5

|title=1953 British Empire Trophy

|publisher=wsrp.ic.cz

|accessdate=April 26, 2014

|url-status=dead

|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140428004149/http://wsrp.ic.cz/intgb1953.html

|archivedate=April 28, 2014

}} (* RAC International Light Car Race)

{{-}}

Layout history

References

{{reflist}}