Draft:Jay Robert Combs

{{Short description|United States Attorney}}

{{Draft topics|biography|north-america|politics-and-government}}

{{AfC topic|blp}}

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{{Infobox officeholder

| name = Jay R. Combs

| office = United States Attorney for the Eastern District of Texas

| term_start = May 29, 2025

| predecessor =

| birth_date =

| birth_place =

| education = Northern Arizona University (B.A.)
University of New Mexico School of Law (J.D.)

| branch = United States Army

| serviceyears = 20 years

| rank =

| unit =

}}

Jay R. Combs is an American Attorney and United States Army veteran who has served as the United States Attorney for the Eastern District of Texas since May 29, 2025.{{cite web |url=https://www.justice.gov/usao-edtx/staff-profile/meet-us-attorney |title=Eastern District of Texas | Meet the Acting U.S. Attorney |publisher=United States Department of Justice |date=2025-05-29 |access-date=2025-06-22}}{{cite web |url=https://www.ketk.com/news/local-news/longtime-federal-prosecutor-named-acting-u-s-attorney-for-eastern-district-of-texas/ |title=Longtime federal prosecutor named Acting U.S. Attorney for Eastern District of Texas |publisher=KETK |date=2025-05-29 |access-date=2025-06-22}}

Early life and education

Jay R. Combs was raised in Springerville, Arizona. He earned his Bachelor of Arts (B.A.) from Northern Arizona University and his Juris Doctor (J.D.) from the University of New Mexico School of Law.{{cite web |url=https://www.mytexasdaily.com/south-texas/jay-r-combs-appointed-as-acting-u-s-attorney-for-eastern-district-of-texas/article_8f9c7e2a-1e5b-11ef-9b0d-8b1d9f2e9a3c.html |title=Jay R. Combs appointed as Acting U.S. Attorney for Eastern District of Texas |publisher=MyTexasDaily |date=2025-05-30 |access-date=2025-06-22}} As part of his legal education, Combs completed a thesis titled "Voiding Surrogacy Contracts to Protect Children: A Blueprint for New Mexico."{{cite web |url=https://digitalrepository.unm.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1064&context=law_studentscholarship |title=Voiding Surrogacy Contracts to Protect Children: A Blueprint for New Mexico |publisher=University of New Mexico Digital Repository |author=Combs, Jay R. |date=2005 |access-date=2025-06-22}}

Military service

Combs served in the United States Army as a Judge Advocate General for six years and completed a twenty-year career, including active duty and reserve components, retiring with the rank of Major.{{cite web |url=https://www.justice.gov/usao-edtx/pr/longtime-federal-prosecutor-named-acting-us-attorney-eastern-district-texas |title=Longtime Federal Prosecutor Named Acting U.S. Attorney for Eastern District of Texas |publisher=United States Department of Justice |date=2025-05-29 |access-date=2025-06-22}} His military roles included Executive Officer of an Air Defense Artillery Battery, and he graduated from the Military Police Officer Basic Course.{{cite web |url=https://www.justice.gov/usao-edtx |title=U.S. Attorney's Office Eastern District of Texas |date=13 November 2014 |publisher=United States Department of Justice |access-date=2025-06-22}}

Combs participated in two combat tours. During Operation Desert Storm (1990–1991), he served in Kuwait, and Iraq, contributing to the coalition effort to liberate Kuwait. He later served in Afghanistan as part of Operation Enduring Freedom from 2008 to 2009, where he earned the Bronze Star Medal for his service and leadership. His military experience, combined with his academic work, informed his later legal career, particularly in cases involving national security and transnational crime.

Legal career

Combs began his legal career as an attorney in Del Rio, Texas in 2006, initially serving on the U.S.–Mexico border as an Assistant United States Attorney (AUSA).{{cite web |url=https://lawyers.justia.com/lawyer/jay-robert-combs-1565523 |title=Jay Robert Combs Profile |publisher=Justia Lawyers |access-date=2025-06-22}}{{cite web |url=https://lawyers.findlaw.com/texas/del-rio/3686377_1/ |title=Jay Robert Combs Profile |publisher=FindLaw Lawyers Directory |access-date=2025-06-22}} Over the course of his career, he has practiced law in New Mexico, Texas, and Michigan, holding active bar licenses in Texas and Michigan as of 2025. His prosecutorial work has focused on organized crime, immigration, narcotics, human trafficking, fraud, public corruption, and white-collar crimes. He later became the branch chief of the largest and most active office in the Eastern District of Texas.

In 2019, Combs was recognized as the 2019 Prosecutor of the Year by the North Texas Crime Commission, alongside AUSAs Marisa Miller and First Assistant U.S. Attorney Heather Rattan, for their contributions to law enforcement.{{cite web |url=https://x.com/USAO_EDTX/status/1172584151343665152 |title=Plano Federal Prosecutor Honored by North Texas Crime Commission |publisher=U.S. Attorney EDTX |date=2019-09-13 |access-date=2025-06-22}} He has received several nationwide awards for his efforts against international drug cartels.

On May 29, 2025, Combs was appointed Acting United States Attorney for the Eastern District of Texas by President Donald Trump, becoming the chief federal law enforcement officer for a district covering 43 counties and over 3.5 million people, with federal courts in Beaumont, Sherman, Plano, Tyler, Lufkin, and Marshall. The Eastern District of Texas is notable for prosecuting and extraditing more foreign drug cartel leaders than most other U.S. Attorney’s Offices nationwide.{{cite web |url=https://www.yahoo.com/news/longtime-federal-prosecutor-named-acting-004650386.html |title=Longtime federal prosecutor named acting U.S. attorney for Eastern District of Texas |publisher=Yahoo News |date=2025-05-29 |access-date=2025-06-22}}

Combs has overseen significant cases, including a joint investigation with United States Immigration and Customs Enforcement that led to a life sentence for a Cherokee County man convicted of child exploitation offenses.{{cite web |url=https://www.ice.gov/news/releases/ice-tyler-joint-investigation-leads-life-federal-prison-cherokee-county-man-convicted |title=ICE Tyler Joint Investigation Leads to Life Federal Prison for Cherokee County Man Convicted |publisher=U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement |date= |access-date=2025-06-22}}{{cite web |url=https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/16402085/parties/united-states-v-bussell/ |title=United States v. Bussell |publisher=CourtListener |access-date=2025-06-22}} Additionally, he prosecuted cases involving international drug cartels, such as *United States v. Londono*, which resulted in significant extraditions.{{cite web |url=https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/16753510/parties/united-states-v-londono/ |title=United States v. Londono |publisher=CourtListener |access-date=2025-06-22}} Under his leadership, Operation Soteria Shield resulted in the rescue of 109 children and the arrest of 244 individuals involved in child exploitation.{{cite web |url=https://www.cbsnews.com/texas/news/109-children-rescued-244-arrested-operation-soteria-shield-child-exploitation-texas/ |title=109 children rescued, 244 arrested in Operation Soteria Shield child exploitation crackdown in Texas |publisher=CBS News Texas |date= |access-date=2025-06-22}}

=Operation Soteria Shield=

Operation Soteria Shield was a month-long collaborative enforcement effort conducted in April 2025, led by the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) Dallas Field Office, the North Texas Internet Crimes Against Children Task Force, and the U.S. Attorney’s Office for the Eastern District of Texas under Combs' oversight. The operation aimed to combat online sexual exploitation of children, involving over 70 Texas law enforcement agencies. It utilized highly skilled computer crimes investigators to identify victims and apprehend offenders engaged in the production, distribution, and possession of child sexual abuse material. The operation resulted in the rescue of 109 children and the arrest of 244 offenders across the district.{{cite web |url=https://www.justice.gov/usao-edtx/pr/fbi-dallas-and-north-texas-internet-crimes-against-children-task-force-announce-results |title=FBI Dallas and North Texas Internet Crimes Against Children Task Force announce results of Operation Soteria Shield |publisher=United States Department of Justice |date=2025-06-10 |access-date=2025-06-22}}{{cite web |url=https://www.fbi.gov/contact-us/field-offices/dallas/news/fbi-dallas-and-the-north-texas-internet-crimes-against-children-task-force-announce-the-results-of-operation-soteria-shield |title=FBI Dallas and the North Texas Internet Crimes Against Children Task Force announce the results of Operation Soteria Shield |publisher=Federal Bureau of Investigation |date=2025-06-10 |access-date=2025-06-22}}{{cite web |url=https://www.statesman.com/story/news/crime/2025/06/11/operation-soteria-shield-north-texas-fbi-arrests-child-online-sexual-exploitation-internet-crimes/84147230007/ |title=Operation Soteria Shield: North Texas FBI arrests in child online sexual exploitation, internet crimes |publisher=Austin American-Statesman |date=2025-06-11 |access-date=2025-06-22}}{{cite web |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jUAx9zbR8fg |title=Operation Soteria Shield Press Conference |publisher=YouTube |date=2025-06-10 |access-date=2025-06-22}} Combs emphasized the operation’s impact, stating, “The numbers leave us breathless because, at some level, we understand that behind every statistic, every number, there is a child with dreams, aspirations, and the right to live a life free from sexual exploitation.” The effort also led to grand jury indictments for individuals involved in both distributing child pornography and producing child sexual abuse material.

Personal life

Combs has lived in Texas for over twenty years but was raised in Springerville, Arizona. He received his bachelor’s degree from Northern Arizona University and his law degree from the University of New Mexico. He has been married to his wife, Melissa, for 30 years, and they have seven children. His oldest son, Maximilian Radford Combs, is a police officer with the Lubbock Police Department in Texas, where he has served since 2020.{{cite web |url=https://govsalaries.com/combs-maximilian-radford-159191610 |title=Maximilian Radford Combs Salary Information |publisher=Government Salaries Explorer |access-date=2025-06-22}}{{cite web |url=https://www.lubbockonline.com/story/news/2021/04/16/lubbock-police-host-graduation-promotion-ceremony/7263071002/ |title=Lubbock Police host graduation, promotion ceremony |publisher=Lubbock Avalanche-Journal |date=2021-04-16 |access-date=2025-06-22}}

References

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