Draft:Peter Aldington

{{Short description|British architect (born 1933)}}

{{Draft topics|architecture|northern-europe}}

{{AfC topic|blp}}

{{AfC submission|||ts=20250527165558|u=João Pesce|ns=118}}

{{AfC submission/draft}}

{{Use British English|date=May 2025}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2025}}

{{Infobox architect

| name = Peter Aldington

| image =

| caption =

| nationality = {{hlist|United Kingdom}}

| birth_name = Peter John Aldington

| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|df=yes|1933|4|14}}

| birth_place = Preston, Lancashire, England

| alma_mater = Manchester School of Architecture

| practice = Aldington, Craig and Collinge

| significant_buildings = {{ubl|Turn End|Anderton House}}

| awards = {{ubl|OBE (1986)|RIBA Award for Architecture (1970)}}

| spouse = Margaret Aldington

| parents = Dr John Aldington
Edna (née Entwisle)

| website = {{URL|https://www.turnend.org.uk}}

}}

Peter John Aldington (born 14 April 1933) is a British architect renowned for his innovative residential designs that harmoniously integrate architecture with landscape{{cite web |last= |first= |title=Grown in the landscape |url=https://www.ribaj.com/culture/grown-in-the-landscape |website=RIBA Journal |date=2025-01-01 |access-date=2025-05-27}}. His most celebrated work is Turn End, a cluster of three houses and a garden in Haddenham, Buckinghamshire, which he designed and constructed with his wife, Margaret, during the 1960s. Aldington's contributions to architecture have earned him an international reputation{{cite book |last=Harwood |first=Elain |title=Aldington, Craig and Collinge: Twentieth Century Architects |publisher=English Heritage |year=2009}}, and many of his residential designs have been listed for their historical and architectural significance.{{cite web |title=About the Architect of Turn End - Peter Aldington |url=https://www.turnend.org.uk/peter-aldrington |publisher=Turn End |access-date=26 May 2025}}

Early life and education

Peter John Aldington was born on 14 April 1933 in Preston, Lancashire, to Edna (née Entwisle), a piano teacher and homemaker, and Dr John Aldington, a chemist involved in modern lighting innovations. Dr Aldington played a pioneering role in the development of fluorescent and other modern lighting, eventually becoming Managing Director of Siemens Brothers UK and Vice Chairman of Associated Electrical Industries.

Peter's early interests included gardening and woodworking, passions that would later influence his architectural philosophy. He pursued architecture at Manchester School of Architecture, graduating in 1956.

While at university, Aldington co-founded the student architectural magazine 244, named after the address of the School of Architecture. The magazine attracted contributions from prominent figures and culminated in the 1956 exhibition Turn Again Manchester at Manchester Town Hall. He was also an avid photographer and mountaineer, drawing inspiration from Scottish crofts and timber mountain hostels.{{cite web |title=Peter Aldington biography |url=https://static1.squarespace.com/static/5965e548440243ce8c576211/t/5a251785085229cadee65cbe/1512380299349/Peter+Aldington+biography.pdf |publisher=Turn End |access-date=26 May 2025}}

Career

After graduating, Aldington joined the London County Council Architects Department in the housing division. Following a year, he undertook National Service in the Royal Air Force, stationed on the Dutch-German border, where he was attached to a photo-reconnaissance squadron and managed the darkroom. Upon completing his service, he returned to the LCC and later worked for the Timber Research and Development Association. In 1963, he established his own architectural practice.

Between 1964 and 1968, Aldington and his wife Margaret designed and built Turn End, a cluster of three houses—The Turn, Middle Turn, and Turn End—and a garden on a half-acre plot in Haddenham. The project aimed to integrate contemporary design with the surrounding village context, using local materials and a strong relationship between indoor and outdoor spaces. The houses were constructed with rendered concrete block walls and shallow monopitch roofs, incorporating elements of the local vernacular architecture.{{cite web |title=Middle Turn, The Turn, Turn End, and Retaining Walls and Pool |url=https://historicengland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1375663 |publisher=Historic England |access-date=26 May 2025}}

Turn End received a Royal Institute of British Architects Award for Architecture in 1970. In 1998, the houses were listed at Grade II by English Heritage, with the listing upgraded to Grade II* in 2006, a rare honour for post-war housing.{{NHLE|desc=Middle Turn, The Turn, Turn End, and retaining walls and pool |num=1375663|accessdate=27 May 2025}}. The accompanying garden, designed by Aldington between 1965 and 1976, is also listed at Grade II for its design interest and integration with the house.{{cite web |title=Garden at Turn End, Haddenham |url=https://historicengland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1445345 |publisher=Historic England |access-date=26 May 2025}}

Aldington later co-founded the architectural firm Aldington, Craig and Collinge, which became renowned for its residential projects. All nine houses completed before his retirement have been listed for their architectural significance, with two achieving Grade II* status. In recognition of his contributions, Aldington was appointed OBE in 1986.

Turn End Trust

In 1998, the Turn End Charitable Trust (now the Turn End Trust) was established to preserve the house and garden for public benefit. The Trust offers educational programs, workshops, and events aimed at promoting architecture, landscape design, and horticulture.{{cite web |title=Turn End - a garden & three houses |url=https://www.turnend.org.uk/ |publisher=Turn End |access-date=26 May 2025}}

Personal life

Peter Aldington married Margaret in 1962, and together they embarked on the Turn End project shortly thereafter. As of 2025, they continue to reside at Turn End, maintaining the house and garden that have become emblematic of Aldington's architectural ethos.

Selected works

class="wikitable sortable"

! Name

! Year

! Location

! Listing status

Turn End (The Turn, Middle Turn and Turn End)

| 1964–1967

| Haddenham, Buckinghamshire

| Grade II* (houses); Garden listed on the Register of Parks and Gardens of Special Historic Interest

Clayton House (AKA Quilter House)

| 1965–1966

| Prestwood, Buckinghamshire

| Grade II{{cite web |title=CLAYTON HOUSE, Great Missenden - 1387323 |url=https://historicengland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1387323 |website=Historic England |access-date=27 May 2025}}

Diggs Field

| 1967–1969

| Haddenham, Buckinghamshire

| Grade II{{cite web |title=Diggs Field, 19, Station Road, Haddenham |url=https://historicengland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1393718 |website=Historic England |access-date=27 May 2025}}

Wilkinson House

| 1967–1968

| Doncaster, South Yorkshire

| Listed (grade not specified)

Anderton House

| 1970–1972

| Goodleigh, near Barnstaple, Devon

| Grade II*{{cite web |title=Anderton House History Album |url=https://www.landmarktrust.org.uk/globalassets/3.-images-and-documents-to-keep/history-albums/anderton-house-history-album.pdf |website=Landmark Trust |author=Caroline Stanford |date=August 2003 |access-date=27 May 2025}}

Lyde End

| 1975–1977

| Bledlow, Buckinghamshire

| Grade II{{cite web |title=Lyde End, Bledlow-cum-Saunderton - 1393428 |url=https://historicengland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1393428 |website=Historic England |access-date=27 May 2025}}

Wedgwood House

| 1975–1978

| Higham St Mary, Suffolk

| Grade II{{cite web |title=Wedgwood House appears to float above the landscape in leafy Suffolk |url=https://thespaces.com/wedgwood-house/ |website=The Spaces |date=25 October 2016 |access-date=27 May 2025}}

Awards and honours

References

{{Reflist}}