Dubois's seedeater

{{Short description|Species of bird}}

{{speciesbox

| name = Dubois's seedeater

| image = Sporophila ardesiaca - Dubois's Seedeater (male).JPG

| image_caption = male at Sacramento, Minas Gerais state, Brazil

| status = LC

| status_system = IUCN3.1

| status_ref = {{cite iucn |author=BirdLife International |date=2018 |title=Sporophila ardesiaca |volume=2018 |page=e.T22723443A132164654 |doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T22723443A132164654.en |access-date=13 November 2021}}

| genus = Sporophila

| species = ardesiaca

| authority = (Dubois, 1894)

| synonyms =

| range_map = Sporophila ardesiaca map.svg

}}

Dubois's seedeater (Sporophila ardesiaca) is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae. It is closely related to, and possibly better considered a subspecies of, the widespread yellow-bellied seedeater. The Dubois's seedeater is endemic to east-central Brazil, where it is found in a wide range of semi-open habitats.