Duke of Baena

{{short description|Dukedom of Spain}}

{{Infobox nobility title

| name = Dukedom of Baena

| image = 150px

| image_size =

| alt =

| caption =

| creation_date = 19 August 1566

| creation =

| monarch = Philip II

| peerage = Peerage of Spain

| baronetage =

| first_holder = Gonzalo Fernández de Córdoba y Fernández de Córdoba, 1st Duke of Baena

| last_holder =

| present_holder = María Cristina Ruiz de Arana y Marone-Cinzano, 18th Duchess of Baena[https://www.boe.es/boe/dias/2005/10/06/pdfs/A32775-32775.pdf Boletín Oficial del Estado (BOE) - 6 October 2005]

| heir_apparent =

| heir_presumptive =

| remainder_to =

| subsidiary_titles =

| status =

| extinction_date =

| family_seat =

| former_seat =

| motto =

| footnotes =

}}

Duke of Baena ({{langx|es|Duque de Baena}}) is a hereditary title in the Peerage of Spain, accompanied by the dignity of Grandee and granted in 1566 by Philip II to Gonzalo Fernández de Córdoba II, who was the 7th Lord of Baena, 5th Count of Cabra and 3rd Duke of Sessa, Santángelo, Terranova, Andría and Montalto.[https://www.edicioneshidalguia.es/?product=elenco-de-grandezas-y-titulos-nobiliarios-espanoles-2018 Real Asociación de Hidalgos de España, Elenco de Grandezas y Títulos Nobiliarios Españoles, Ediciones Hidalguía, Vol. 50 (Madrid, 2018)][http://www.diputaciondelagrandeza.es/guiadetitulo/ Search of title "Baena, duque de"]

The name makes reference to the town of Baena in the province of Córdoba.