EMC E4
{{No footnotes|date=August 2013}}
{{Infobox locomotive
| name=EMC E4
| powertype=Diesel-electric
| gauge={{track gauge|ussg}}
| image=Arrival of the Orange Blossom Special train- Plant City, Florida.jpg
| caption=SAL #3003 leads the Orange Blossom Special into Plant City, Florida, in December 1938, inaugurating diesel service in the Southeast.
| poweroutput={{convert|2000|hp|abbr=on|lk=in}}
| aarwheels=A1A-A1A
| buildmodel=E4
| builder=Electro-Motive Corporation (EMC)
| operator=Seaboard Air Line
| builddate=1938 – 1940
| totalproduction=14 A units, 5 B units
| primemover=EMC 12-567, 2 off
| enginetype=V12 Two stroke diesel × 2
| cylindercount= 12 × 2
| disposition=All scrapped
}}
The EMC E4 was a {{convert|2000|hp}}, A1A-A1A passenger train-hauling diesel locomotive built by the Electro-Motive Corporation of La Grange, Illinois. All were built for the Seaboard Air Line Railway. The E4 was the fifth model in a long line of passenger diesels of similar design known as EMD E-units.
The {{convert|2000|hp|abbr=on}} was achieved with two EMC model 567 V12 engines developing {{convert|1,000|hp|abbr=on}}, each engine driving its own electrical generator to power the traction motors.
The front noses of the EA, E1A, E3A, E4A, E5A, and E6A cab units had a pronounced slant when viewed from the side. Therefore, these six models have been nicknamed "slant nose" units. Later E-unit models received the same blunted "bulldog nose" as the F-units.
Ironically, the E4 was produced before the E3. Both models were identical, save for the E4 having a pneumatically-operated nose door passageway in order to facilitate crew movement between units in a locomotive consist.
All the E4s were retired and scrapped by 1964.
Original owners
class="wikitable"
! Railroad !! Quantity | ||||
Electro-Motive Corporation (demonstrator) | align=center | 1 | align=center | — | 1939 | to SAL 3013 |
Electro-Motive Corporation (demonstrator) | align=center | — | align=center | 1 | 1939B | renumbered EMC 1940B, to SAL 3104 |
Seaboard Air Line Railway | align=center | 13 | align=center | — | 3000–3012 | |
Seaboard Air Line Railway | align=center | — | align=center | 4 | 3100–3103 |
See also
{{portal|Trains}}
References
{{refbegin}}
- {{Lamb-Evolution}}
- {{Marre-diesel-50}}
- {{Pinkepank diesel spotters guide 2|pages=EMD–121– to EMD–123}}
- {{Schafer-Vintage Diesel}}
- {{Solomon-American Diesel}}
- {{Solomon-EMD Locomotives}}
- {{Solomon-Vintage Diesel}}
- {{Solomon-Electro-Motive}}
- {{Solomon-North American Locomotives}}
- {{Wilson-E Units}}
{{refend}}
External links
- {{commons category-inline|EMC E4 locomotives}}
{{EMD cab and cowl}}
Category:Seaboard Air Line Railroad
Category:Passenger locomotives
Category:Diesel–electric locomotives of the United States
Category:Railway locomotives introduced in 1938
Category:Locomotives with cabless variants