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Earache Records

{{short description|British record label}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2019}}

{{Use British English|date=August 2015}}

{{More citations needed|date=November 2010}}

{{Infobox record label

| name = Earache Records

| image = Earachelogo.png

| image_size = 200

| parent =

| founded = 1985

| founder = Digby Pearson

| status = Active

| defunct =

| distributor = ADA

| genre = {{flatlist|

}}

| country = United Kingdom

| location = Nottingham, England

| url = {{url|http://www.earache.com/}}

}}

Earache Records is a British independent record label, music publisher and management company founded by Digby Pearson in 1985, based in Nottingham, England, with offices in London and New York. The label helped to pioneer extreme metal by releasing early grindcore and death metal records between the late 1980s and mid-1990s. Its roster has since diversified into more mainstream guitar music, working with bands such as Rival Sons, the Temperance Movement, Blackberry Smoke, Scarlet Rebels and the White Buffalo. The company also hosted the 'Earache Express' stage at Glastonbury Festival in 2017 and 'The Earache Factory' at Boomtown 2018. The label's logo is a homage to Thrasher magazine, as Pearson was a skateboard culture enthusiast.

History

Earache was founded in 1985 by Digby Pearson who prior to launching the label proper had self-released 'Anglican Scrape Attic', a compilation of hardcore punk and early crossover thrash acts which included Hirax, Lipcream and Concrete Sox. The first official Earache release on vinyl in 1987 with catalogue number MOSH 1, was The Accüsed's The Return of Martha Splatterhead. This was followed by a split LP by the crust/crossover band Concrete Sox and the proto-grind band Heresy. The label's first major release of note was MOSH 3, Napalm Death's Scum. Famously, John Peel was a champion of the band and supported them on BBC Radio 1. The record went on to reach number 7 in the UK indie chart.{{cite book|last1=Mundrian|first1=Albert|title=Choosing Death: The Improbable History of death metal and Grindcore|date=2015|publisher=Decibel Books|isbn=978-1935950165}}{{rp|143–146}} Following this, Earache released music by many bands from the emerging grindcore and death metal scenes, such as Morbid Angel, Carcass, Entombed, Bolt Thrower and Terrorizer.

Although intrinsically linked with death metal, the label's catalogue is varied and also includes Welsh ragga-metal act Dub War, Birmingham's industrial metal pioneers Godflesh, Nottingham's Pitchshifter, hardcore techno outfit Ultraviolence, Mick Harris's industrial/experimental group Scorn, John Zorn-led experimental group Naked City and doom and sludge metal bands Sleep and Acid Bath.

In the early 1990s Columbia Records, seeking to break into metal, signed a deal with Earache. Columbia would license rights and market and distribute them in The Americas, with rights reverting to Earache upon completion of the deal term. It is widely accepted that Columbia failed to deliver the expected sales that they themselves had projected and thus they sought to prematurely terminate the agreement.{{rp|219–236}} Barney Greenway of Napalm Death objected to the deal with Columbia (a subsidiary of Sony Music) on the basis that it was "selling out", although Napalm Death have since released music also distributed by Columbia parent Sony Music Entertainment. The rights to all Columbia-licensed titles have since reverted to Earache, who thereafter have been wholly independent, working with distributors as opposed to licensees.

The label has a number of subsidiary labels, including Wicked World Records, Elitist Records, Sub Bass Records and the short-lived Necrosis Records.

Modern era

As with many labels, Earache has transitioned over time from its initial "extreme" output and now focuses primarily on modern, accomplished guitar projects. Rival Sons were the most notable of the modern crop of artists, before signing with Atlantic Records in 2018. Newer signings include Australia's Massive,{{Cite web|url=http://bravewords.com/news/australias-massive-sign-with-earache-records|title=Australia's MASSIVE Sign With Earache Records|last=bravewords.com|website=bravewords.com|language=en|access-date=2020-01-28}} Nottingham's Haggard Cat and Lancaster's Massive Wagons.{{cite news|url= https://loudwire.com/napalm-death-barney-greenway-responds-earache-records-founder/|title= NAPALM DEATH'S BARNEY GREENWAY RESPONDS TO HARSH WORDS FROM EARACHE RECORDS FOUNDER|date= October 30, 2012|work= Loudwire}}

More recent grindcore and death metal signings include Wormrot{{cite web|url=http://askearache.blogspot.com/2010/01/how-did-earache-sign-wormrot.html|title=ASK EARACHE: How did Earache sign Wormrot?|date=31 January 2010|publisher=Askearache.blogspot.com|access-date=3 March 2013}} and Deicide.

Earache also signed the first independent label direct deal with iTunes shortly after the service launched.

Earache currently holds two Guinness World Records. The first is that of the World's Shortest Song, currently held by Napalm Death with "You Suffer" at 1.316 seconds long. The second record is the world's shortest full music video, a record held by Brutal Truth with their track "Collateral Damage".

In 2015 Digby Pearson received the Association of Independent Music Pioneer award.{{Cite news|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/digby-pearson-interview-how-margaret-thatcher-helped-me-bring-napalm-death-to-the-world-10488157.html|title=Digby Pearson explains how Thatcher helped him bring Napalm Death to the world|work=The Independent|access-date=7 September 2018|language=en-GB}}

In 2018 tech sitcom Silicon Valley featured "You Suffer" repeatedly in one episode. In response the label created a Twitter bot (@NapalmDeathBot) which sends an hourly tweet with the price of bitcoin. They also inserted "You suffer" into the blockchain, a first for a label.{{Cite news|url=https://www.inverse.com/article/43458-silicon-valley-napalm-death-bitcoin-you-suffer-gilfoyle|title=Gilfoyle's Horrifying Bitcoin Alert in 'Silicon Valley' Is Real Grindcore|work=Inverse|access-date=7 September 2018|language=en}}

In August 2018 Earache signed trap/rap artist ALIREZA301. Alireza is a metal influenced rapper from Maryland who performs a style of trap/rap which in parts heavily incorporates guitars.{{Cite news|url=http://www.earache.com/artists/alireza/|title=Alireza – Earache|work=Earache|access-date=7 September 2018|language=en-US}}

Earache's newer rock signings have achieved Top 15 positions in the UK charts, including: a #6 album with The Temperance Movement's A Deeper Cut (2018), a #8 album with Blackberry Smoke's Find a Light (2018), a #9 album with Massive Wagons' House of Noise (2020), a #13 album with Rival Sons' Hollow Bones (2016) and a #14 album with Those Damn Crows' Point Of No Return (2020).{{Cite web|date=June 23, 2016|title=Rival Sons|url=https://www.officialcharts.com/artist/7634/rival-sons/|access-date=December 14, 2020|website=Official Charts Company}}{{Cite web|date=October 27, 2018|title=Blackberry Smoke|url=https://www.officialcharts.com/artist/23487/blackberry-smoke/|access-date=December 14, 2020|website=Official Charts Company}}{{Cite web|date=March 1, 2020|title=Temperance Movement|url=https://www.officialcharts.com/artist/27778/temperance-movement/|access-date=December 14, 2020|website=Official Charts Company}}{{Cite web|date=July 30, 2020|title=Massive Wagons|url=https://www.officialcharts.com/artist/54067/massive-wagons/|access-date=December 14, 2020|website=Official Charts Company}}{{Cite web|date=February 20, 2020|title=Those Damn Crows|url=https://www.officialcharts.com/artist/54437/those-damn-crows/|access-date=December 14, 2020|website=Official Charts Company}}

To begin the new decade, Earache Records announced a compilation vinyl titled "The New wave of Rock N Roll" featuring a host of new acts.{{Cite web|url=https://metalplanetmusic.com/2019/12/earache-records-announces-compilation-new-album-new-wave-of-rock-n-roll/|title=Earache Records announces compilation new album – New Wave Of Rock N Roll|last=Authoradmin|date=2019-12-30|website=Metal Planet Music|access-date=2020-01-28}}

Earache Live

In 2017 Earache were invited to host the first ever stage for heavy music at Glastonbury Festival. 'The Earache Express' was a recycled London underground tube carriage located in the 'Shangri La' area of the site. The stage featured performances from Napalm Death, The Dead Kennedys, Ho99o9, Hacktivist, Glen Matlock of The Sex Pistols, Steve Ignorant of Crass and Wormrot amongst others.

Having been well received by Glastonbury Festival, Boomtown (who are affiliated to Glastonbury) invited Earache to curate a stage at their 2018 event which took place in Winchester during August 2018. The stage (named The Earache Factory) was designed around the concept of a disused factory within a run-down part of a futuristic town. It featured artists such as Soulfly, Dead Kennedys and Enter Shikari not to mention a headline set by British upstarts Idles.

In 2019 Earache will be hosting an evening at Camp Bestival in Dorset bringing along Napalm Death, Lawnmower Deth, Diamond Head, Phil Campbell & The Bastard Sons and Nosebleed.

Criticism

Over the years, the relationship between the label and some of its former artists have become fraught, and Pearson has made a number of disparaging blog posts about, among others, JS Clayden from Pitchshifter and Barney Greenway of Napalm Death.{{Cite web|url=https://askearache.blogspot.com/2012/10/who-are-nicest-worst-rock-stars-earache.html|title=ASK EARACHE: Who are the nicest & worst ' Rock Stars' Earache has worked with?|date=20 October 2012}} Greenway responded that Pearson "expects everybody to be subservient",{{Cite web|url=https://www.blabbermouth.net/news/napalm-death-frontman-slams-earache-founder-he-doesn-t-like-people-to-stand-up-to-him/|title=NAPALM DEATH Frontman Slams EARACHE Founder: 'He Doesn't Like People To Stand Up To Him'|date=30 October 2012|website=BLABBERMOUTH.NET}} while Clayden called Pearson "petty and vindictive"{{Cite web|url=https://www.portsmouth.co.uk/whats-on/pitchshifters-toura-mark-20-years-their-classic-wwwpitchshiftercoma-album-hits-wedgewood-rooms-southsea-218506|title=Pitchshifter's tour "to mark 20 years of their classic www.pitchshifter.com" album hits The Wedgewood Rooms, Southsea|website=www.portsmouth.co.uk}} and criticized the label for not allowing fans to stream or purchase Pitchshifter's albums that were released on Earache.{{Cite web|url=http://regenmag.com/interviews/interview-pitchshifter-instinctual-and-emotional/|title=InterView: Pitchshifter - Instinctual and Emotional|first=Liam White|last=says|date=15 February 2020}} In the documentary Slave to the Grind, Scott Carlson from Repulsion accused Earache of not paying the band, adding "I'm sure they sold way more records than they told us they did."{{Citation | title = Slave to the Grind | publisher = Death by Digital| year = 2019 | url = https://reelhouse.org/deathbydigital/slave-to-the-grind/slave-to-the-grind }} Former Iron Monkey drummer Justin Greaves accused Earache of refusing to support the band financially in an emergency when during a European tour, singer Johnny Morrow fell sick and needed to return to the UK, which the band couldn't afford to cover.{{Cite web|url=https://www.vice.com/en/article/the-strange-tale-of-cult-sludge-metal-band-iron-monkey/|title=The Strange Tale of Cult Sludge-Metal Band Iron Monkey|first=Harry|last=Sword|date=7 October 2014}}

Notable artists

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See also

References

{{Reflist|30em}}

External links

  • {{Official website|http://www.earache.com}}
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20061011145018/http://www.chroniclesofchaos.com/articles/chats/1-291_earache_records.aspx Chronicles of Chaos interview with Digby Pearson]

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Category:Record labels established in 1985

Category:1985 establishments in England

Category:English record labels

Category:Companies based in Nottingham

Category:British independent record labels

Category:Black metal record labels

Category:Death metal record labels

Category:Doom metal record labels

Category:Thrash metal record labels

Category:Grindcore record labels

Category:Heavy metal record labels

Category:Hardcore record labels

Category:Rock record labels

Category:Experimental music record labels

Category:Industrial record labels