East Stoke, Nottinghamshire

{{short description|Village and civil parish in Nottinghamshire, England}}

{{Use British English|date=May 2016}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2016}}{{infobox UK place

| country = England

| official_name = East Stoke

| population = 175

| population_ref = (2021)

| coordinates = {{coord|53.0390|-0.8780|display=inline,title|scale:25000}}

| map_type = Nottinghamshire

| shire_district = Newark and Sherwood

| shire_county = Nottinghamshire

| region = East Midlands

| constituency_westminster = Newark

| post_town = NEWARK

| postcode_district = NG23

| postcode_area = NG

| dial_code = 01636

| os_grid_reference = SK 754497

| static_image_name = Church of St. Oswald, East Stoke - geograph.org.uk - 53843.jpg

| static_image_caption = St Oswald's Church, East Stoke

| type = Village and civil parish

| static_image_2_name = {{infobox mapframe|frame-width=240|frame-height=220|zoom=12|point=none}}

| static_image_2_caption = Parish map

| area_total_sq_mi = 2.62

| london_distance_mi = 110

| london_direction = SSE

| website = {{url|https://www.newark-sherwooddc.gov.uk/parishcouncils/east-stoke-with-thorpe-parish-council}}

}}

East Stoke is a small village and civil parish in Nottinghamshire situated about half a mile to the east of the River Trent and lying about six miles southwest of Newark-upon-Trent. The population of the civil parish (including Thorpe as taken in the 2011 Census was 152,{{cite web|url=http://www.neighbourhood.statistics.gov.uk/dissemination/LeadKeyFigures.do?a=7&b=11123014&c=East+Stoke&d=16&e=62&g=6457766&i=1001x1003x1032x1004&m=0&r=1&s=1460113780507&enc=1|title=Civil parish population 2011|accessdate=8 April 2016|publisher=Office for National Statistics|work=Neighbourhood Statistics}} East Stoke alone reported 175 residents at the 2021 census.{{NOMIS2021|id=

E04007896|title=East Stoke (Newark and Sherwood) parish|accessdate=1 February 2024}}

The A46 Fosse Way ran through East Stoke for many years: cutting the village in two with constant traffic: but since 2012 has been replaced by a new multi-lane A46 which now runs half a mile to the east.

East Stoke is thought to have been the site of the Roman settlement of Ad Pontem; the "place of the bridge" – though this is disputed.

In 1487 East Stoke was the scene of one of the bloodiest battle in British history: the Battle of Stoke Field between Yorkist rebels (supported by largely Irish and Swiss mercenaries) facing the army of Henry VII. The Yorkists were arrayed on the brow of a hill to the south east of the village, with their right flank anchored on a high spot known as Burham Furlong. The Yorkists were routed by Henry VII's army and fled towards the Trent; many were killed in the retreat.

A popular tale is that the Yorkists were slaughtered in a ravine known as the Bloody Gutter. However, any local will be happy to inform you that the damp cutting you can still view on the site today was known as the Red Gutter. This was because it was the local source of red clay. The burial pits on the battlefield all lie off to the west along Church Lane.

To signify his victory Henry raised his standard on Burham Furlong. The spot is marked by a stone memorial with the legend "Here stood the Burrand Bush planted on the spot where Henry VII placed his standard after the Battle of Stoke 16 June 1487"Haigh, Philip A. 1995. The Military Campaigns of the Wars of the Roses. Stroud, Gloucestershire. Allan Sutton Publishing Ltd. {{ISBN|0-7509-0904-8}} It is thought that several thousand combatants lost their lives in less than three hours.Battle of Stoke Field