Ecology and Society

{{redirect|Conservation Ecology|the field of study|Conservation biology}}

{{Infobox journal

| title = Ecology and Society

| cover =

| editor = Lance Gunderson, Marco Janssen

| discipline = Ecology, environmental studies

| former_names = Conservation Ecology

| abbreviation = Ecol. Soc.

| publisher = Resilience Alliance

| country =

| frequency = Quarterly

| history = 1997–present

| openaccess = Yes

| license = Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License

| impact = 4.403

| impact-year = 2020

| website = http://www.ecologyandsociety.org

| link1 =

| link1-name =

| link2 = https://www.ecologyandsociety.org/issues/

| link2-name = Online archive

| JSTOR =

| OCLC = 818984142

| LCCN =

| CODEN =

| ISSN =

| eISSN = 1708-3087

}}

Ecology and Society (formerly Conservation Ecology) is a quarterly open access interdisciplinary academic journal published by the Resilience Alliance. It covers an array of disciplines from the natural sciences, social sciences, and the humanities concerned with the relationship between society and the life-supporting ecosystems on which human well-being ultimately depends. The journal's editors-in-chief are Marco Janssen (Arizona State University) and Lance Gunderson (Emory University). C. S. Holling was the founding editor.

According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a 2020 impact factor of 4.403.{{cite book |year=2021 |chapter=Ecology and Society |title=2020 Journal Citation Reports |publisher=Clarivate Analytics |edition=Science |series=Web of Science |title-link=Journal Citation Reports}}