Ecpleopus

{{speciesbox

| image = Ecpleopus gaudichaudii 01.jpg

| status = LC

| status_system = IUCN3.1

| status_ref = {{cite iucn |author=Colli, G.R. |author-link=species:Guarino Rinaldi Colli |author2=Fenker, J. |author2-link=species:Jéssica Fenker |author3=Tedeschi, L. |author3-link=species:Leonardo G. Tedeschi |author4=Bataus, Y.S.L. |author4-link=species:Yeda S. de L. Bataus |author5=Uhlig, V.M. |author6=Lima, A. |author7=Nogueira, C. de C. |author7-link=species:Cristiano de Campos Nogueira |author8=Borges-Nojosa, D.M. |author8-link=species:Diva Maria Borges-Nojosa |author9=Costa, G.C. |author9-link=species:Gabriel C. Costa |author10=de Moura, G.J.B. |author10-link=species:Geraldo Jorge Barbosa de Moura |author11=Winck, G. |author11-link=species:Gisele R. Winck |author12=Silva, J.R.S. |author13=Viñas, L.V. |author13-link=species:Laura Verrastro Viñas |author14=Ribeiro Júnior, M.A. |author14-link=species:Marco Antônio Ribeiro-Júnior |author15=Hoogmoed, M.S. |author15-link=species:Marinus Steven Hoogmoed |author16=Tinôco, M.S.T. |author16-link=species:Moacir Santos Tinôco |author17=Almeida-Santos, P. |author17-link=species:Patrícia Almeida dos Santos |author18=Valadão, R. |author18-link=species:Rafael Martins Valadão |author19=de Oliveira, R.B. |author20=Avila-Pires, T.C.S. |author20-link=species:Teresa Cristina Sauer de Ávila-Pires |author21=Ferreira, V.L. |author22=de Menezes, V.A. |date=2019 |title=Ecpleopus gaudichaudii |volume=2019 |page=e.T134883848A135333738 |doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-1.RLTS.T134883848A135333738.pt |access-date=18 November 2021}} (in English and Portuguese).

| genus = Ecpleopus

| parent_authority = A.M.C. Duméril & Bibron, 1839"Ecpleopus ". Dahms Tierleben. www.dahmstierleben.de/systematik/Reptilien/Scincomorpha/Gymnophthalmidae.

| species = gaudichaudii

| authority = A.M.C. Duméril & Bibron, 1839{{EMBL species|genus=Ecpleopus|species=gaudichaudii}} www.reptile-database.org.

| synonyms = *Arthroseps werneri
{{small|Boulenger, 1898}}

Alopoglossus gracilis
{{small|F. Werner, 1913}}
Arthroseps fluminensis
{{small|Amaral, 1933}}

| synonyms_ref =

}}

Ecpleopus is a genus of lizard in the family Gymnophthalmidae. The genus contains only one species, Ecpleopus gaudichaudii, which is endemic to Brazil.

Etymology

The specific name, gaudichaudii, is in honor of French botanist Charles Gaudichaud-Beaupré.Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael; Grayson, Michael (2011). The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. {{ISBN|978-1-4214-0135-5}}. (Ecpleopus gaudichaudii, p. 99).

Geographic range

E. gaudichaudii is found in the Atlantic Forest in the Brazilian states of Espírito Santo, Minas Gerais, Rio de Janeiro, Santa Catarina, and São Paulo.

Habitat

The preferred natural habitat of E. gaudichaudii is forest, where it lives in the leaf litter on the forest floor.

Description

E. gaudichaudii may attain a snout-to-vent length (SVL) of about {{cvt|5|cm|in}}. Its legs are short, and its tail is laterally compressed.

Diet

E. gaudichaudii preys upon small invertebrates such as termites, orthopterans, and spiders.

Reproduction

E. gaudichaudii is oviparous.