Ederney

{{For|the place in Turkey|Edirne}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2020}}

{{Use British English|date=May 2025}}

{{Infobox UK place

| official_name = Ederney

| irish_name = Eadarnaidh

| scots_name =

| local_name =

| static_image_name = Ederney, County Fermanagh - geograph.org.uk - 204164.jpg

| static_image_caption = Road junction in Ederney

| coordinates = {{coord|54.5326|-7.6586|display=inline,title}}

| belfast_distance = 83 miles

| population = 587

| population_ref = (2011 Census)

| irish_grid_reference = H221649

| unitary_northern_ireland = Fermanagh and Omagh

| country = Northern Ireland

| historic_county =

| post_town = ENNISKILLEN

| postcode_area = BT

| postcode_district = BT93

| dial_code = 02868

| constituency_westminster = Fermanagh and South Tyrone

| constituency_ni_assembly = Fermanagh and South Tyrone

| lieutenancy_northern_ireland = County Fermanagh

| hide_services = yes

}}

Ederney ({{Irish derived place name|Eadarnaidh|middle place/place between}}){{cite web|url=http://www.placenamesni.org/resultdetails.php?entry=7911|title=Place Names NI - Home|website=Placenamesni.org|access-date=19 May 2018}} is a village situated primarily in the townlands of Drumkeen{{cite web|url=https://www.townlands.ie/fermanagh/lurg/magheraculmoney/drumkeen/|title=Drumkeen Townland, Co. Fermanagh|website=Townlands.ie|access-date=19 May 2018}} and of Ederny{{cite web|url=https://www.townlands.ie/fermanagh/lurg/magheraculmoney/ederny/|title=Ederny Townland, Co. Fermanagh|website=Townlands.ie|access-date=19 May 2018}} in County Fermanagh, Northern Ireland.

At the 2011 census it had a population of 587.{{cite web | url = https://www.ninis2.nisra.gov.uk/public/AreaProfileReportViewer.aspx?FromAPAddressMulipleRecords=Ederney@Exact%20match%20of%20location%20name:%20@Exact%20Match%20Of%20Location%20Name:%20%20Ederney@23? | title = Census 2011 Population Statistics for Ederney Settlement | publisher = Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency (NISRA) | access-date = 30 May 2022}}30px This article contains quotations from this source, which is available under the [http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ Open Government Licence v3.0]. © Crown copyright. Ederney lies in the Glendarragh River Valley near Lower Lough Erne and Kesh. It is {{convert|83|mi|km}} from Belfast, over {{convert|100|mi|km}} from Dublin and about 16 miles from both Omagh and Enniskillen. The village and its hinterland (the Glendarragh Valley area) has a population of several thousand.[http://www.ederney.com/history.php/ History of Ederney (Ederny)] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100621132647/http://www.ederney.com/history.php |date=21 June 2010 }}, ederney.com; accessed 3 February 2016.

Ederney is located on a tourist route adjacent to Lough Erne. It is approximately {{convert|7|mi|0}} from the border with the Republic of Ireland and {{convert|24|mi}} from the west of Ireland tourism trail, the Wild Atlantic Way, in County Donegal.

Public transport

Ulsterbus route 194 serves Ederney with one daily journey in each direction except Sundays, linking it to Irvinestown, Enniskillen and Pettigo. Route 83A provides a link to Omagh on Mondays & Thursdays only.{{cite web|url=http://www.translink.co.uk/Services/Ulsterbus-Service-Page/|title=Ulsterbus - Translink|website=Translink.co.uk|access-date=19 May 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130801041245/http://www.translink.co.uk/Services/Ulsterbus-Service-Page/|archive-date=1 August 2013|url-status=dead}}

History

Local historian Leo Mulligan, MBE, details that at the time of the Plantation of Ulster there was a settlement of significance at Ederny, when the land grant (titled "Edernagh") was given to Captain Thomas Blennerhassett of Norfolk in 1610. He created the Manor of Edernagh on a {{convert|450|acre|km2}} demesne and a court baron on the shores of Lough Erne, which he later named Castle Hassett. He established the new village of Ederny (Edernagh).{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=P4mXcXtrAbUC&q=edernagh&pg=PA257|title=Names in the Land Grants in Northern Ireland: From the Plantation of Ulster|first=George|last=Hill|date=1 February 2004|publisher=Irish Roots Cafe|isbn=9780940134447}}[http://www.cpedia.com/wiki/Thomas_Blennerhassett?hit=0&source=1#ref_6/ Thomas Blennerhassett profile]{{Dead link|date=September 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}, cpedia.com; accessed 3 February 2016.

By 1797, the settlement is recorded in the Topographia Hibernica as Ederny Bridge and "fair days" were held there.[https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_5mEPAAAAYAAJ Topographia Hibernica 1797], google.co.uk; accessed 3 February 2016.

Built heritage

File:Ederney Town Hall - geograph.org.uk - 204165.jpg, built circa 1839]]

File:Drumskinny-stones.jpg

One of the principal buildings in the village is Ederney Town Hall, locally styled as the "Townhall", erected in 1839.Samuel Lewis, [http://www.libraryireland.com/topog/e.php A Topographical Dictionary of Ireland], libraryireland.com; accessed 3 February 2016. It remains in use as a village community centre.

Another local landmark is Drumskinny stone circle. Drumskinny ({{etymology|ga|Droim Scine|knife ridge}}) is the site of a stone circle in the nearby townland of Drumskinny.[http://www.logainm.ie/Viewer.aspx?text=drumskinny%2F&listText=Drumskinny Database - Drumskinny] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120612021037/http://www.logainm.ie/Viewer.aspx?text=drumskinny%2F&listText=Drumskinny |date=12 June 2012 }}, Logainm.ie; accessed 3 February 2016. The site consists of 39 stones set in a circle. The arrangement is reportedly related to the seasons, moon and sun, and dates from the Bronze Age.[http://www.ederney.com History of Ederney], ederney.com; accessed 3 February 2016.[http://www.ni-environment.gov.uk/state_care_monuments_2007.pdf.php Environment and Heritage Service NI - State care Historic Monuments]{{dead link|date=December 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}, ni-environment.gov.uk; retrieved 16 September 2007.

Sport

The village has a Gaelic football club, Ederney St Joseph's.

Demographics

As of the 2011 census, there were 587 people living in Ederney. Of these:

  • 17.21% were aged under 16 years and 18.91% were aged 65 and over
  • 50.6% of the population were male and 49.4% were female
  • 82.11% were from a Catholic background and 15.5% were from a Protestant background

At the 2021 census, 553 people were living in Ederney. According to the 2021 census, Ederney had the highest proportion of residents who spoke Irish daily in County Fermanagh with 3.99%, which was higher than the average across Northern Ireland (of 2.43%).{{fact|date=January 2024}}

Notable people

  • Michael Barrett (1841–1868), Fenian and last man to be publicly hanged in Britain.Hickey, D.J. & Doherty, J.E., A Dictionary of Irish History, p. 26. Gill and Macmillan, Dublin, 1980; {{ISBN|0-7171-1567-4}}
  • Martin McGrath (b.1981), inter county Gaelic footballer who was one only three Fermanagh players to win a GAA All Star award.{{cite news|url=https://www.belfasttelegraph.co.uk/sport/gaa/fermanagh/fermanagh-great-marty-mcgrath-calls-time-29651214.html|title=Fermanagh great Marty McGrath calls time|date=11 October 2013|work=Belfast Telegraph|accessdate=8 January 2022}}

See also

References

{{Reflist}}