Edward Austin Kent

{{Short description|American architect (1854–1912)}}

{{Infobox architect

| name = Edward Austin Kent

| image = EdwardAustinKent.jpg

| birth_date = {{birth date|1854|2|19}}

| birth_place = Bangor, Maine

| alma_mater = Yale University
École des Beaux-Arts

| nationality = American

| death_date = {{death date and age |1912|4|15|1854|2|19}}

| death_place = Atlantic Ocean

| parents = Henry Mellen Kent
Harriet Ann Farnham

| spouse =

| relations =

| significant_buildings =

}}

Edward Austin Kent (February 19, 1854 – April 15, 1912) was a prominent architect in Buffalo, New York. He died in the sinking of the RMS Titanic and was seen helping women and children into the lifeboats.

Biography

Edward Austin Kent was born in Bangor, Maine on February 19, 1854 to Harriet Ann Farnham (1830–1908) and Henry Mellen Kent (1823–1894). Kent moved with his family to Buffalo after the American Civil War, where his father, Henry, opened a successful department store, Flint & Kent. He was the brother of William Winthrop Kent (1860–1955),{{cite news|last1=Times|first1=Special To The New York|title=Obituary 1 -- No Title|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1955/11/11/archives/obituary-1-no-title.html|access-date=28 April 2017|work=The New York Times|date=11 November 1955}}{{cite web|title=William Winthrop Kent (Kent, William Winthrop, 1860-1955)|url=http://onlinebooks.library.upenn.edu/webbin/book/lookupname?key=Kent%2C%20William%20Winthrop%2C%201860-1955|website=onlinebooks.library.upenn.edu|publisher=University of Pennsylvania|access-date=28 April 2017|language=en}} also a prominent architect who studied under H. H. Richardson,{{cite web|title=Oliver T. Sherwood House, Southport Connecticut|url=http://www.historic-structures.com/ct/southport/sherwood_house.php|website=historic-structures.com|publisher=Historic Structures|access-date=28 April 2017}}{{cite web|last1=Kent|first1=William Winthrop|last2=Jacob|first2=Hilda McLeod|title=William Winthrop Kent Correspondence|url=http://digitalmaine.com/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1295&context=maine_writers_correspondence|website=digitalmaine.com|publisher=Maine State Library|access-date=28 April 2017}} and Charles Farnham Kent (1856–1878), who died aged 22 in Denver, Colorado.{{cite news|title=DIED|work=Bangor Daily Whig and Courier|date=October 9, 1878}} Kent attended and graduated from Yale, in 1875,{{cite journal|last1=Schiff|first1=Judith|title=When the Titanic went down {{!}} Six Yale men were aboard|journal=Yale Alumni Magazine|issue=Mar/Apr 2012|url=https://yalealumnimagazine.com/articles/3390-when-the-i-titanic-i-went-down|access-date=28 April 2017|language=en}} and later the École des Beaux-Arts, the famous Beaux-Arts architecture school in Paris. Returning to the U.S. in 1877, he became junior partner in the Syracuse, New York firm of Silsbee and Kent. In 1884, he returned to Buffalo and remained there for the rest of his career, helping to found the Buffalo Society of Architects and receiving many prominent commissions, including Flint & Kent.{{cite web|last1=Parke|first1=Bill|title=Edward Austin Kent in Buffalo, NY|url=http://www.buffaloah.com/a/archs/kent/index.html|website=buffaloah.com}} Until his death, he lived at the Buffalo Club.{{cite news|title=Edward A. Kent of Buffalo.|url=https://query.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=990DE5DF153CE633A25755C1A9629C946396D6CF&legacy=true|access-date=28 April 2017|work=The New York Times|date=16 April 1912}}

In 1912, he took a two-month vacation to France and Egypt and planned on retiring after returning home. He decided to delay his trip home so he could travel on the maiden voyage of the new and luxurious ocean liner, the {{RMS|Titanic}}.

= Aboard the ''Titanic'' =

File:Grave of Edward Austin Kent.jpgKent traveled as a first-class passenger. He mingled with the other socialites, and with a writers' group which included Helen Churchill Candee and Archibald Gracie. He perished when the ship struck an iceberg and sank on the night of April 14–15, 1912. As the ship was sinking, he disregarded his own safety to help women and children into the lifeboats. He was last seen at around 2:20 a.m. making no attempts to save himself as he was swept into the ocean. His body was recovered by the CS Mackay-Bennett as body No. 258 and claimed by his brother when the ship docked. He was laid to rest in the Forest Lawn Cemetery in Buffalo, New York.{{cite web|title=Mr. Edward Austin Kent|website=Encyclopedia Titanica|url=http://www.encyclopedia-titanica.org/titanic-biography/edward-austin-kent.html}}{{cite news|last1=Times|first1=Special To The New York|title=TITANIC DEAD TO BE BURIED IN HALIFAX; Unidentified and Unclaimed Bodies Will Be Interred Friday by Direction of Coroner.|url=https://query.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=9C01E4DD153CE633A25751C0A9639C946396D6CF&legacy=true|access-date=28 April 2017|work=The New York Times|date=2 May 1912}}

Notable works

File:Unitarian Church of Buffalo.jpg, Buffalo]]

  • Temple Beth Zion (built 1890; destroyed 1961) - erected in the Byzantine style at 599 Delaware Avenue in Buffalo, as a copper-domed synagogue. Destroyed on October 4, 1961, when a fire, fueled by flammable liquids being used to refinish the pews, destroyed the building.{{cite web |title=Temple Beth Zion |url=http://www.buffaloah.com/a/del/805/hist/source/5.html |website=buffaloah.com |access-date=1 September 2015}}
  • Chemical No. 5 Firehouse (built 1894) - erected in the Art Nouveau style at 166 Cleveland Avenue in Buffalo.
  • A. E. Perron Company Building (built 1895) - erected in the Beaux-Arts style at 674 Main Street in Buffalo, as a factory and sales room for the A. E. Perron Company, a manufacturer of early automobiles, sleighs and harnesses.{{cite news |author= |title=On the Market: 674 Main Street |url=https://www.buffalorising.com/2017/04/on-the-market-674-main-street/ |access-date=28 April 2017 |work=Buffalo Rising |date=25 April 2017}}
  • Otto-Kent Building (built 1896) - erected in the Beaux-Arts style at 636-644 Main Street in Buffalo, adjacent to Shea's Buffalo, for his father's department store, Flint & Kent
  • Unitarian Universalist Church of Buffalo (built 1906) - erected in the English Gothic style at 695 Elmwood Avenue in Buffalo and listed on the National Register of Historic Places on June 30, 2015.{{cite web |title=National Register of Historic Place Listings| url=http://www.nps.gov/nr/listings/20150710.htm |work=National Register of Historic Places |publisher=National Park Service |access-date=1 September 2015}}

See also

References

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