Edward Brydges Willyams
{{Short description|British politician (1834–1916)}}
{{Use British English|date=October 2013}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2025}}
Image:Edward Brydges Willyams Vanity Fair 1885-04-18.jpg published in Vanity Fair in 1885.]]
Edward William Brydges Willyams (5 November 1834 – 10 October 1916) was a Liberal MP, successively for three Cornish constituencies.Obituary in The Times, Thursday, 12 October 1916 In 1892, he was appointed High Sheriff of Cornwall.The Times, Wednesday, 27 January 1892; p. 9; Issue 33545; col F Appointment of E. B. Willyams in the Court Circular.
Life
Willyams was born 6 November 1834, the son of Humphry Willyams,[https://books.google.com/books?id=KikAAAAAQAAJ&dq=%22Castle+Neynoe%22+brydges&pg=PA35 Burke's A Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Commoners of Great Britain 1838, page 38: Willyams of Carnanton, on Google Books.] a banker, land-owner and Liberal elector of TruroEdwin Jaggard Cornwall politics in the age of reform and Ellen Frances Brydges Neynoe, his wife. She was the daughter of Colonel William Brydges Neynoe of Castle Neynoe, County Sligo.The Gentleman's Magazine, July–December 1861, p. 334 Notice of the death of James Willyams on [https://books.google.com/books?id=dkc5GNmpYI0C&dq=%22brydges+willyams%22+parliament&pg=PA334 Google Books].
His older brother, James Willyams died aged 38 in 1861.
His aunt by marriage Sarah Brydges Willyams, was an heiress, who married his father's elder brother James and had no children. However, when she died in 1863, she gave three-quarters of her fortune to Benjamin Disraeli, a great friend of hers and she was interred next to him in the Disraeli vault at Hughenden, Buckinghamshire.ODNB article by M. G. Wiebe, 'Willyams, Sarah Brydges (d. 1863)', Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004 [http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/39302], accessed 26 April 2008.
Willyams was educated at Merton College, Oxford.
He was married twice, first to Jane, youngest daughter of Sir Trevor Wheler, Bt. on 26 June 1856Probably Sir Trevor Wheler, 11th Baronet (1828–1900). The marriage is reported in The Times, Monday, 30 June 1856; p. 1; Issue 22407; col A and then on 5 June 1882 to Emily, a daughter of Sir Joseph Moses Levy, the proprietor of The Daily Telegraph, which then supported the Liberal Party. Emily Brydges Willyams died 5 February 1902.
He died on Tuesday, 10 October 1916, at his seat, Carnanton House, St Columb Major.
Parliamentary service
- MP for Truro from 1857 to 1859.The Times, Monday, 16 March 1857; p. 12; Issue 22629; col E: "Election Intelligence: Truro", indicates that Willyams will stand and his views.
- MP for East Cornwall, 1868–1874.
- MP for Truro, 1880–1885.
He stood for election at St Austell in 1887, as a Liberal Unionist but was defeated by the Gladstonian candidate,The Times, Friday, 20 May 1887; p. 5; Issue 32077; col F: "Election Intelligence. Cornwall, St. Austell Division." -G L M'Arthur – 3,540 ;Brydges Willyams – 3329. and at the Truro by-election in 1878 he lost to the Conservative candidate Arthur Tremayne.
Interests
He was a keen supporter of the old Cornish sport of hurling. Racing reports in The Times from 1884 to 1910 show his ownership of several race-horses, during this period.
Difficulties
He was the co-respondent in a divorce in 1871/72, having carried on an affair with Lady Jolliffe, the wife of Captain Jolliffe, MP for Wells. He did not stand at the General Election in 1874.{{rp|Jaggard pp. 183–189}}The Times, Friday, 8 March 1872; p. 11; Issue 27319; col D: "Court of Probate and Divorce, 7 March".
Olive Willyams, the wife of his heir, Arthur Hugh Vivien Willyams, tried to obtain £4,000 from him, using promissory notes that he claimed were forged by her. She was committed to prison for three years and "was afterwards declared to have become insane.The Times, Friday, 4 February 1910; p. 4; Issue 39187; col A: "The Assizes. Western Circuit., Claim on Promissory Notes."The Times, Saturday, 1 October 1910; p. 3; Issue 39392; col A: "Charge of Forgery".
Notes and references
{{Reflist}}
Sources
- Obituary of Edward Brydges Willyams in The Times, Thursday, 12 Oct 1916; p. 11; Issue 41296; column E.
- Edwin Jaggard Cornwall Politics in the Age of Reform 1790–1855, Royal Historical Society/Boydell Press, (1999), {{ISBN|0-86193-243-9}}, Chapter 6–8.
External links
{{Portal|Cornwall}}
- {{Hansard-contribs | mr-edward-willyams | Edward Brydges Willyams }}
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{{Succession box
| title = Member of Parliament for Truro
| with = Augustus Smith
| before = John Vivian
Sir Henry Vivian
| after = Augustus Smith
Montague Edward Smith
}}
{{Succession box
| title = Member of Parliament for Cornwall East
| with = Sir John Salusbury-Trelawny, Bt.
| before = Thomas Agar-Robartes
Nicholas Kendall
| after = Sir Colman Rashleigh
John Tremayne
| years = 1868–1874
}}
{{Succession box
| title = Member of Parliament for Truro
| with = James McGarel-Hogg
| years = 1880–1885
| before = John Cranch Walker and
Sir Frederick Williams, Bt.
| after = William Bickford-Smith
}}
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Willyams, Edward Brydges}}
Category:Liberal Party (UK) MPs for English constituencies
Category:Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for constituencies in Cornwall
Category:Politicians from Cornwall
Category:Alumni of Merton College, Oxford
Category:British racehorse owners and breeders
Category:High sheriffs of Cornwall