Edward Clancy (cardinal)

{{Short description|Australian cardinal (1923–2014)}}

{{Use British English|date=March 2013}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2022}}

{{Infobox Christian leader

| type = Cardinal

| honorific-prefix = His Eminence

| name = Edward Clancy

| honorific-suffix = AC

| archbishop_of = Cardinal-Archbishop Emeritus of Sydney

| image = Edward_Clancy.jpg

| caption =

| province = Sydney

| archdiocese = Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Sydney

| see = Sydney

| appointed = 12 April 1983

| enthroned = 27 April 1983

| ended = 26 March 2001

| predecessor = James Darcy Freeman

| successor = George Pell

| ordination = 23 July 1949

| ordained_by = Norman Thomas Gilroy

| consecration = 19 January 1974

| consecrated_by = James Darcy Freeman

| cardinal = 28 June 1988

| created_cardinal_by = Pope John Paul II

| other_post = Cardinal-Priest of Santa Maria in Vallicella

| birth_name = Edward Bede Clancy

| birth_date = {{birth date|df=yes|1923|12|13}}

| birth_place = Lithgow, New South Wales, Australia

| death_date = {{death date and age|df=yes|2014|8|3|1923|12|13}}

| death_place = Randwick, Sydney, Australia

| buried =

| nationality = Australian

| religion = Roman Catholic

| previous_post = {{unbulleted list|Auxiliary Bishop of Sydney (1973–1978)|Titular Bishop of Ard Carna (1973–1978)|Archbishop of Canberra-Goulburn (1978–1983)|President of the Australian Episcopal Conference (1986–2000)}}

| residence =

| parents =

| spouse =

| children =

| occupation =

| profession =

| alma_mater =

| motto = Fides mundum vincit ("Faith conquers the world")

| coat_of_arms = Coat of arms of Edward Bede Clancy.svg

| signature =

}}

{{infobox cardinalstyles

| cardinal name=Edward Clancy

| dipstyle=His Eminence

| offstyle=Your Eminence

| See=Sydney (emeritus)

| image=Coat of arms of Edward Bede Clancy.svg

| image_size=200px

}}

Edward Bede Clancy AC (13 December 1923 – 3 August 2014) was an Australian Catholic bishop and cardinal. He was the seventh Catholic Archbishop of Sydney from 1983 to 2001. He was made Cardinal-Priest of Santa Maria in Vallicella in 1988.

Early life and ordination

Clancy was born in Lithgow, New South Wales, on 13 December 1923. He said that he wanted to be a priest from an early age and pretended to celebrate his first Mass while still a child, to the amusement of his brother and sisters.{{citation needed|date=March 2015}} After completing his studies at Marist Brothers College, Parramatta, he was ordained to the priesthood in 1949, on the same day as the future Australian cardinal Edward Cassidy.

Priest and bishop

In 1953 Clancy earned a Licentiate in Sacred Theology from the Pontifical University of St Thomas Aquinas (Angelicum).{{cite web| url = https://www.sydneycatholic.org/about/history/Clancy.shtml| title = About Us – Catholic Archdiocese of Sydney| access-date = 3 August 2014| archive-date = 3 November 2017| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20171103122316/http://sydneycatholic.org/about/history/Clancy.shtml| url-status = dead}} Accessed 2 December 2014 Clancy continued his education, eventually earning his doctorate in theology in 1965. He then started as a teacher and later accepting the position of chaplain at the University of Sydney. He also served as the official spokesperson for the archdiocese at this time and became very well known on that basis.

On 19 January 1974, Clancy was consecrated titular Bishop of Árd Carna and Auxiliary Bishop of Sydney.

Archbishop and cardinal

On 24 November 1978, he was appointed Archbishop of Canberra (and Goulburn). In the little over four years that he was Archbishop of Canberra and Goulburn, Clancy was respected by the people of Canberra Goulburn as a very friendly and approachable archbishop who was also very supportive of his people and his priests. He had a great rapport with young people in the archdiocese.

On 12 February 1983 he was appointed Archbishop of Sydney and on 28 June 1988 he was elevated to Cardinal-Priest of Santa Maria in Vallicella. He also continued his education career throughout this time, becoming the chancellor of the Australian Catholic University in 1992.

A notable event in the life of his tenure was the beatification of Mother Mary MacKillop, conducted at the Royal Randwick Racecourse on January 15, 1995. Pope John Paul II referenced Clancy in his homily when he said: "We are celebrating an extraordinary event in the life of the Church in this land: the beatification of Mother Mary MacKillop, the first Australian formally declared to be among the Blessed in heaven. I rejoice with all of you: with Cardinal Clancy and my Brother Bishops, with the priests, Religious, all of you, lay men and women, families, young people and children, who offer a radiant and authentic sign of the Church's vitality. I give thanks to God for being able to celebrate this Beatification right here on Australian soil." The Pontiff ended his homily by saying: "The Pope for today, Cardinal Clancy for tomorrow. Praise be the Lord!"{{cite web | url=https://www.vatican.va/content/john-paul-ii/en/homilies/1995/documents/hf_jp-ii_hom_19950119_beatificaz-sidney.html | title=Apostolic Journey to Australia: Beatification of Mother Mary MacKillop at Randwick Racecourse in Sydney (19 January 1995) | John Paul II }}

Major work on St Mary's Cathedral, Sydney, took place under his episcopacy. In 1999 a substantial new pipe organ was built by Orgues Létourneau Ltée of Montreal, Québec.{{cite web |url=http://www.letourneauorgans.com/pages/achievements/opusList/st_marys_cathedral__west_organ.aspx?lang=EN-CA&page=6 |title=Orgues Létourneau Limited – St. Mary's Cathedral – West Organ |publisher=Letourneauorgans.com |access-date=3 August 2014 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140808051636/http://www.letourneauorgans.com/pages/achievements/opusList/st_marys_cathedral__west_organ.aspx?lang=EN-CA&page=6 |archive-date=8 August 2014 }} In the year 2000 the spires of the cathedral were finally completed.{{cite web|author=The Catholic Leader |url=http://catholicleader.com.au/catholic-news-top-stories/st-marys-cathedral-finally-completed_37018 |title=St Mary's Cathedral Finally Completed |date=26 August 2000 |publisher=The Catholic Leader |access-date=3 August 2014}}

During his term as archbishop the neo-Gothic diocesan seminary of St Patrick's at Manly (founded by Cardinal Patrick Moran in 1889) was closed and the heritage listed building leased to an international hospitality school.{{cite web |author=Tony Abbott |url=http://www.ad2000.com.au/articles/1996/feb1996p7_746.html |title=St Patrick's College, Manly, seminary becomes a hotel school! |publisher=Ad2000.com.au |access-date=3 August 2014 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150318142113/http://ad2000.com.au/articles/1996/feb1996p7_746.html |archive-date=18 March 2015 }} A new seminary, the Seminary of the Good Shepherd, was opened in the inner-western Sydney suburb of Homebush.{{cite web|url=http://www.sgs.org.au |title=sgs.org.au |publisher=Sgs.org.au |access-date=3 August 2014}}

Clancy was a fellow of Warrane College, University of New South Wales.

Retirement and death

Clancy retired as Archbishop of Sydney in 2001 and was succeeded by Archbishop George Pell. In the period from 21 October 2003 (when Pell was made cardinal) until Clancy's own 80th birthday on 13 December 2003, there were three Australian cardinal electors (had a papal conclave become necessary); Clancy, Pell and Edward Cassidy.

Clancy's health began to decline after his retirement and he died on 3 August 2014, aged 90, at the Little Sisters of the Poor nursing home in the Sydney suburb of Randwick.{{cite web|author=Kerry Myers |url=http://www.smh.com.au/national/a-faithful-son-of-the-church-former-sydney-archbishop-edward-clancy-dies-20140803-zzyc0.html |title=A faithful son of the church: former Sydney Archbishop Edward Clancy dies |date=3 August 2014 |publisher=Smh.com.au |access-date=3 August 2014}}[http://www.theaustralian.com.au/news/nation/former-sydney-archbishop-edward-clancy-dead-at-90/story-e6frg6nf-1227011865198 Archbishop Edward Clancy dead at 90] The Australian {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150611131000/http://www.theaustralian.com.au/news/nation/former-sydney-archbishop-edward-clancy-dead-at-90/story-e6frg6nf-1227011865198 |date=11 June 2015 }}

Further reading

  • "Edward Bede Clancy", Biography Resource Center Online, Gale Group, 2001.

References

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