Edward Tyng

{{about||the governor of Acadia|Edward Tyng (military officer)}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2022}}

{{Infobox military person

|honorific_prefix =

|name = Edward Tyng

|image = Commodore Edward Tyng (1683-1755).png

|birth_date = {{birth year|1683}}

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|death_date = {{death year and age|1755|1683}}

|death_place =

|allegiance = Great Britain

|branch = Royal Navy

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|battles = King George's War

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Edward Tyng (1683 – 1755) was a Royal Navy officer who was captain of the batteries and fortifications of Boston and in command of the first Massachusetts man-of-war Prince of Orange (ship) (1740). He was the son-in-law of Cyprian Southack.{{cite book|last=Chapin|first=Howard M.|title=Privateering in King George's War, 1739-1748|url=https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=txu.059173017850230;view=1up;seq=82|year=1928|publisher=E.A. Johnson Company|page=68}}

He was the son of Edward Tyng, who, during King William's War, was the commander of Fort Loyal, Fort William Henry and later became Governor of Acadia, only to be taken prisoner in the Naval battle off St. John (1691).{{Cite web|url=http://www.biographi.ca/en/bio/tyng_edward_1680_91_1E.html|title=Biography – TYNG, EDWARD (fl. 1680-91) – Volume I (1000-1700) – Dictionary of Canadian Biography|website=www.biographi.ca}}

During King George's War he broke the Mi'kmaq militia, French and Acadian sieges of Annapolis Royal in 1744 and again the following year (1745). As commodore of the fleet, Tyng led 13 armed vessels and about 90 transports in the successful Siege of Louisbourg (1745). He participated in the Capture of the Vigilant and the destruction of Port Dauphin (Englishtown, Nova Scotia) in June 1745.{{cite book|last=Chapin|first=Howard M.|title=Privateering in King Georges̕ War, 1739-1748|url=https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=txu.059173017850230;view=1up;seq=93|year=1928|publisher=E.A. Johnson Company|page=79}}

His son was Col William Tyng who was a soldier in the British army.{{Cite web|url=http://archive.org/details/portlandinpast00gooliala|title=Portland in the past;|first=William|last=Goold|date=January 29, 1886|publisher=Portland, Me. : Printed for the author by B. Thurston & company|via=Internet Archive}}{{Cite web|url=http://archive.org/details/americanloyalist00sabiuoft|title=The American loyalists : or, Biographical sketches of adherents to the British crown in the war of the revolution, alphabetically arranged, with a preliminary historical essay|first=Lorenzo|last=Sabine|date=January 29, 1847|publisher=Boston : Little and J. Brown|via=Internet Archive}}

Gallery

File:Edward Tyng by Joseph Blackburn.png|Commodore Edward Tyng by Joseph Blackburn

File:Edward Tyng Silver, 1744.png|Silver Cup presented to Edward Tyng by Boston Merchants for defeating Captain Joannis-Galand d'Olabaratz, the first French privateer off the Boston coast, 24 June 1744{{cite web |url=http://ns1763.ca/bio/7bio-35815-tyng1683.html |title=Edward Tyng (1683-1755) |website=ns1763.ca |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110726160120/http://ns1763.ca/bio/7bio-35815-tyng1683.html |archive-date=2011-07-26}}

File:Massachusetts Frigate, c.1745.png|Commanded by Tyng - Massachusetts (frigate), Flagship for Siege of Louisbourg, 1745{{cite book|last=Chapin|first=Howard M.|title=Privateering in King Georges̕ War, 1739-1748|url=https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=txu.059173017850230;view=1up;seq=100|year=1928|publisher=E.A. Johnson Company|page=84}}

References

{{Reflist}}

=Sources=

  • [http://www.biographi.ca/en/bio/tyng_edward_1683_1755_3E.html Canadian Biography - Edward Tyng]
  • [https://books.google.com/books?id=zSAwAAAAYAAJ&dq=vigilant+tyng+edward&pg=PA5 Memoirs of Edward Tyng, Esquire ... and of Hon. William Tyng ... By Edward Tyng, William Tyng, Timothy Alden]
  • [https://archive.org/details/provincesnowprin01linc The Province Snow, "Prince of Orange." (1901)]

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Category:Military history of Nova Scotia

Category:1683 births

Category:1755 deaths

Category:Royal Navy officers

Category:People of King William's War

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