Edward William Pakenham

{{Short description|Irish soldier & politician (1819-1854)}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2016}}

{{Use British English|date=August 2016}}

{{infobox officeholder

| honorific_prefix = Lieutenant-Colonel

| name = Edward William Pakenham

| honorific_suffix =

| office = Member of Parliament for Antrim

| term_start = 1852

| term_end = 1854

| alongside = George Macartney

| predecessor = Nathaniel Alexander
Edmund Workman-Macnaghten

| successor = Thomas Pakenham
George Macartney

| birth_date = {{birth date|1819|09||df=yes}}

| birth_place =

| death_date = {{dda|1854|11|05|1819|09|01|df=yes}}

| death_place = Inkerman, Turkey

| residence = Langford Lodge

| party = Conservative

| education =

| parents = Sir Hercules Robert Pakenham
Emily Stapleton

| spouse =

| relations = Edward Pakenham, 2nd Baron Longford (grandfather)

}}

Lieutenant-Colonel Edward William Pakenham (September 1819 – 5 November 1854){{rayment-hc|a|2|date=May 2014}} was an Irish soldier and Conservative Party politician from County Antrim. He served for two years as a Member of Parliament (MP), until his death in the Crimean War.

Early life

Pakenham was the eldest son of Emily (née Stapleton) Pakenham and Sir Hercules Robert Pakenham (1781–1850),{{cite book |last1=Lodge |first1=Edmund |title=The Peerage and Baronetage of the British Empire as at Present Existing ... |date=1872 |publisher=Hurst & Blackett |page=362 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=rxMwAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA362 |access-date=1 May 2020 |language=en}} a lieutenant-general of the British Army who served as aide-de-camp to King William IV.{{cite DNB|wstitle=Pakenham, Hercules Robert |title= |url=https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Pakenham,_Hercules_Robert_%28DNB00%29| last=Chichester|first=Henry Manners|authorlink=Henry Manners Chichester |volume=43 |pages=|quote=|accessdate=9 December 2013|vb=|supplement=|no-icon=}} Text is available under the [https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License] From his father, he inherited Langford Lodge in County Antrim, which later became RAF Langford Lodge.{{cite web |url=http://www.thepeerage.com/p39130.htm#i391297 |title=Lt.-Col. Edward William Pakenham |access-date=2 May 2014 |work=ThePeerage.com}}

His mother was the fourth daughter of Sir Thomas Stapleton, 6th Baronet, 12th Baron le Despencer. His paternal grandfather was Edward Pakenham, 2nd Baron Longford and, the former, Hon. Catherine Rowley (a daughter of Elizabeth Rowley, 1st Viscountess Langford and Hercules Langford Rowley, MP. His aunt, Catherine was the wife of Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington.Pakenham, Eliza. Tom, Ned and Kitty: An Intimate Portrait of an Irish Family. Phoenix, 2008. His uncle Thomas Pakenham, 2nd Earl of Longford married Lady Georgiana Lygon (a daughter of William Lygon, 1st Earl Beauchamp). Another uncle, Maj.-Gen. Hon. Sir Edward Pakenham, served as MP for Longford Borough and was killed in action at the Battle of New Orleans. His uncle, Very Rev. Hon. Henry Pakenham was the Dean of St Patrick's Cathedral, and his aunt, Hon. Caroline Penelope Pakenham, married Henry Hamilton (eldest son of Sackville Hamilton).{{cite web |title=Longford, Earl of (I, 1785) |url=http://www.cracroftspeerage.co.uk/longford1785.htm#LONGFORD_1756_2 |website=www.cracroftspeerage.co.uk |publisher=Heraldic Media Limited |access-date=30 April 2020}}

Career

Pakenham joined the British Army, becoming an officer in the Grenadier Guards in 1838,{{London Gazette |issue=19578 |date=12 January 1838 |page=98 }} and later rising to the rank of lieutenant-colonel.

At the 1852 general election, Pakenham was elected unopposed as one of the two MPs for Antrim.{{London Gazette |issue=21354 |date=31 August 1852 |page=2361 }}{{cite book |year=1978 |editor1-last=Walker |editor1-first=Brian M. |title=Parliamentary Election Results in Ireland 1801–1922 |series=A New History of Ireland |location=Dublin |publisher=Royal Irish Academy |page=248 |isbn=0901714127|issn=0332-0286 }}

Pakenham was killed in Inkerman, Turkey at the Battle of Inkerman during the Crimean War in 1854.{{Cite news|url=https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000433/18541127/032/0003|title=Irish Officers at Inkerman|date=27 November 1854|work=Dublin Evening Mail|access-date=30 July 2019|issue=5607|page=3|via=British Newspaper Archive|url-access=subscription}} His brother, Robert, at the relief of Lucknow in 1857.

References

{{reflist|30em}}