El Moro, Colorado

{{Use mdy dates|date=July 2023}}

{{Infobox settlement

|name = El Moro, Colorado

|settlement_type = Census Designated Place

|nickname =

|motto =

|image_skyline = El Moro, Colorado.JPG

|image_size =

|image_caption = The former El Moro Public School (now privately held).

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|image_map = Las Animas County Colorado Incorporated and Unincorporated areas El Moro Highlighted 0824290.svg

|mapsize =

|map_caption = Location of the El Moro CDP in {{nowrap|Las Animas County, Colorado.}}

|pushpin_map = USA

|pushpin_label = {{nowrap|El Moro}}

|pushpin_label_position = right

|pushpin_map_caption = Location of the El Moro CDP in the {{nowrap|United States.}}

|subdivision_type = Country

|subdivision_name = {{flag|United States}}

|subdivision_type1 = State

|subdivision_name1 = {{flag|Colorado}}

|subdivision_type2 = County

|subdivision_name2 = Las Animas County

|subdivision_type3 =

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|government_footnotes =

|government_type = unincorporated community

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|unit_pref = Imperial

|area_footnotes = {{cite web|url=https://tigerweb.geo.census.gov/tigerwebmain/Files/bvp20/tigerweb_bvp20_cdp_2020_co.html|title=State of Colorado Census Designated Places - BAS20 - Data as of January 1, 2020|publisher=United States Census Bureau|access-date=December 23, 2020}}

|area_total_km2 = 28.791

|area_land_km2 = 28.725

|area_water_km2 = 0.066

|population_as_of = 2020

|population_footnotes = {{cite web |url=https://data.census.gov/profile/El_Moro_CDP,_Colorado?g=160XX00US0824290 |title=El Moro CDP, Colorado |author=United States Census Bureau|date= |website= |publisher= |access-date=April 14, 2023 |quote=}}

|population_note =

|population_total = 216

|population_density_km2 = auto

|population_density_sq_mi = auto

|timezone = MST

|utc_offset = -7

|timezone_DST = MDT

|utc_offset_DST = -6

|coordinates_footnotes =

|coordinates = {{coord|37|14|06|N|104|26|57|W|region:US-CO_type:city|name=El Moro CDP, Colorado|display=inline,title}}

|elevation_footnotes =

|elevation_ft = 5880

|postal_code_type = ZIP Code{{cite web|url=https://tools.usps.com/go/ZipLookup|title=Look Up a ZIP Code|publisher=United States Postal Service|access-date=December 23, 2020}}

|postal_code = Trinidad 81082

|area_code = 719

|blank_name = GNIS feature ID

|blank_info = 2583233{{GNIS|2583233}}

|blank1_name =

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El Moro is an unincorporated community and a census-designated place (CDP) located in and governed by Las Animas County, Colorado, United States. The population of the El Moro CDP was 216 at the United States Census 2020. The Trinidad post office (Zip Code 81082) serves the area.

History

File:Colorado Fuel & Iron Co. Mine at El Moro, c. 1900.png mine at El Moro, c. 1900]]

The El Moro post office was established in 1876, and remained in operation until 1933.{{cite web |url=http://www.postalhistory.com/postoffices.asp?state=CO |title=Post Offices |publisher=Jim Forte Postal History |accessdate=25 June 2016 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160306120236/http://www.postalhistory.com/postoffices.asp?state=CO |archivedate=6 March 2016 }} El Moro is a name derived from Spanish meaning "the Moor".{{cite book |last=Dawson |first=John Frank |title=Place Names in Colorado: Why 700 Communities Were So Named, 150 of Spanish or Indian Origin |url=https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=mdp.39015051116740;view=1up;seq=26 |publisher=The J. Frank Dawson Publishing Co. |location=Denver, CO |page=20}} After the company was established in 1892, Colorado Fuel & Iron took over the El Moro operation. During its years of operation, 8,063,076 tons of coal were shipped from El Moro on CF&I's narrow gauge railway, connecting them with the Colorado & Southern line.{{cite web|url=https://scalar.usc.edu/works/mines-of-the-colorado-fuel-and-iron-company/engle-coal-mine-el-moro-no-1|title=Engle Coal Mine (El Moro No. 1)|work=Colorado Fuel And Iron: Company Mines|last=Schreck|first=Christopher J.|publisher=University of South Carolina|access-date=23 February 2021}}

Geography

El Moro is in west-central Las Animas County, bordering the northeast side of the city of Trinidad, the county seat. U.S. Route 160 runs along the southeast edge of the CDP, leading southwest {{Convert|3.5|mi}} to the center of Trinidad and east {{Convert|119|mi}} to Springfield. U.S. Route 350 branches off from US 160 at the eastern edge of El Moro and leads northeast {{convert|73|mi}} to La Junta. The city of Pueblo is {{convert|81|mi}} to the north via Interstate 25, which runs just west of the El Moro CDP. The Purgatoire River runs through the community, flowing northeast toward the Arkansas River.

The El Moro CDP has an area of {{convert|28.791|km2|acres|disp=flip}}, including {{convert|0.066|km2|acres|disp=flip}} of water.

Demographics

The United States Census Bureau initially defined the {{nowrap|El Moro CDP}} for the {{nowrap|United States Census 2010.}}

{{Historical populations

|title = El Moro CDP, Colorado

|type = US

|align = left

|source = United States Census Bureau

|2010|221

|2020|216

}}

{{clear}}

See also

{{portal|Colorado}}

References

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