Electoral Administration Act 2006
{{Use British English|date=August 2023}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2024}}
{{Infobox UK legislation
|short_title={{nowrap|Electoral Administration Act 2006The citation of this Act by this short title is authorised by [http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2006/22/section/79 section 79] of this Act.}}
|parliament=Parliament of the United Kingdom
|long_title=An Act to make provision in relation to the registration of electors and the keeping of electoral registration information; standing for election; the administration and conduct of elections and referendums; and the regulation of political parties.
|statute_book_chapter=2006 c. 22
|introduced_by=Harriet Harman{{cite web|url=https://publications.parliament.uk/pa/cm200506/cmhansrd/vo051011/debtext/51011-10.htm#51011-10_head0|title=HC Hansard Vol. 437 No. 42 Col. 169|date=11 October 2005|access-date=2008-06-30}}
|territorial_extent=England and Wales; Scotland; Northern Ireland
|royal_assent=11 July 2006
|commencement=Multiple dates{{cite legislation UK|type=si |si=The Electoral Administration Act 2006 (Commencement No. 7) Order 2008 |number=1316 |year=2008 |date=13 May 2008 |access-date=25 January 2022}}
|repeal_date=
|amends=Act of Settlement 1701|amendments=
|related_legislation=
|repealing_legislation=
|status=Amended
|original_text=http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2006/22/contents/enacted
|legislation_history=https://publications.parliament.uk/pa/pabills/200506/electoral_administration.htm
|revised_text=http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2006/22/contents
|}}
The Electoral Administration Act 2006 (c. 22) is an act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom, passed on 11 July 2006.
Among its main provisions, the act:
- Provides a legislative framework for setting up a "Coordinated Online Record of Electors", known as "CORE", to co-ordinate electoral registration information across regions.
- Creates new criminal offences for supplying false electoral registration details or for failure to supply such details.
- Allows people to register anonymously on electoral registers if a 'safety test' is passed.
- Requires local authorities to review all polling stations, and to provide a report on the reviews to the Electoral Commission.
- Provides for the making of signature and date of birth checks on postal vote applications.
- Revises the law on "undue influence".
- Allows observers to monitor elections (with the exception of Scottish local government elections, which are the responsibility of the Scottish Parliament).
- Reduces the age of candidacy for public elections from 21 to 18.
- Allows for alterations to ballot paper designs, including the introduction of barcodes and pilot schemes for the introduction of photographs on ballot papers.
- Allows citizens of the Republic of Ireland and certain Commonwealth residents the right to stand in elections.
- Changes rules on how elections are run in the event of the death of a candidate, following the events in South Staffordshire at the 2005 general election.
- Provides for the entitlement of children to accompany parents and carers into polling stations.
- Bars candidates from using in their name or description expressions such as "Don't vote for them" or "None of the above".
- Bars candidates from standing in more than one constituency at the same election.
- Allows political parties up to 12 separate descriptions to be used on ballot papers, and allows joint candidature.
- Requires local authorities to promote and encourage electoral registration and voting.
- Amongst other provisions affecting members of the armed forces and other persons with a "service qualification", allows the Secretary of State to extend the period of validity (previously one year) of a "service declaration" by which qualified persons may have their names placed on the electoral register as "service voters";This power was exercised in 2006 to extend the period to three years. {{cite legislation UK |type=si |year=2006 |number=3406 |si=The Service Voters' Registration Period Order 2006 |access-date=25 January 2022}} the Act also imposes new duties upon the Ministry of Defence.
- Removes the requirement for an observer to witness the signing of the security statement of a postal vote.
- Requires political parties to declare large loans. This provision was introduced as an amendment, surviving much parliamentary ping-pong, following the "Cash for Peerages" scandal.
Some of its provisions came into effect upon it receiving assent,per Section 77 of the Act with other provisions commencing on other dates.
Coordinated Online Record of Electors
The proposed Coordinated Online Record of Electors{{cite web |url=http://committeedmz.dartford.gov.uk/documents/s4409/APPENDIX%20B%20-%20CORE%20Phase%202%20consultation%20paper-%20final.pdf |title=The Co-ordinated Online Record of Electors (CORE) – The implementation of national access arrangements |id=CP 29/05 |publisher=Department for Constitutional Affairs |date=14 December 2005 |access-date=9 August 2023}} was never established, and plans for it were shelved by the coalition government in 2011.{{cite web |title=£11 million saved as electors database plan abandoned |url=https://www.gov.uk/government/news/11-million-saved-as-electors-database-plan-abandoned |publisher=Government of the United Kingdom |language=en |date=18 July 2011}} The legal framework was later repealed by the Electoral Registration and Administration Act 2013.{{Citation needed|date=January 2021}}
References
{{reflist}}
External links
- [http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2006/22/contents The Electoral Administration Act 2006], as amended from the National Archives.
- [http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2006/22/contents/enacted The Electoral Administration Act 2006], as originally enacted from the National Archives.
- [http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2006/22/notes/contents Explanatory notes] to the Electoral Administration Act 2006.
- [http://www.dca.gov.uk/legist/electadmin.htm Department for Constitutional Affairs – Legislation – Electoral Administration Act 2006]
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20080228190908/http://www.parliament.uk/commons/lib/research/notes/snpc-04276.pdf House of Commons Library – Armed Forces Voting]
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20080101153534/http://www.opsi.gov.uk/si/si2006/20063412.htm Statutory Instrument 2006 No. 3412 (C. 128)], a Statutory Instrument issued by the Secretary of State for Constitutional Affairs, 18 December 2006, bringing much of the Act into legal effect
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20110717064936/http://www.tobysjames.com/election_laws_1.html Research on Electoral Administration]
{{UK electoral reform}}
{{UK legislation}}
Category:United Kingdom Acts of Parliament 2006