Electoral district of Ku-ring-gai

{{short description|Former New South Wales electoral district}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2015}}

{{Use Australian English|date=January 2015}}

{{Infobox Australian electorate

|name = Ku-ring-gai

|state = nsw

|image = NSW Electoral District 2019 - Ku-ring-gai.png

|caption = Location within Sydney

|lifespan = 1973–2023

|abolished=

|mp =

|namesake = Kuringgai

|electors = 54441

|electors_year = 2019

|area = 52.45

|class = Urban

| near-n = Hornsby

| near-ne = Pittwater

| near-e = Davidson

| near-se = Willougby

| near-s = Lane Cove

| near-sw = Ryde

| near-w = Epping

| near-nw = Hornsby

}}

Ku-ring-gai was an electoral district of the Legislative Assembly in the Australian state of New South Wales. The electorate covers the suburbs and parts of the suburbs of Gordon, Hornsby, Killara, Lindfield, Normanhurst, North Turramurra, North Wahroonga, Pymble, South Turramurra, Thornleigh, Turramurra, Wahroonga, Waitara, Warrawee and West Pymble.{{cite web |title=Ku-ring-gai |publisher=New South Wales Electoral Commission |url=https://www.elections.nsw.gov.au/District-profiles/Ku-ring-gai |access-date=23 November 2019}}

History

Ku-ring-gai was created before the 1973 election and was held by John Maddison, a minister in the government of Askin, who had previously been the member for Hornsby. Maddison retired in 1980 and future Premier of New South Wales Nick Greiner won the seat at a by-election. He held the seat until resigning from Parliament and as Premier in 1992 in the aftermath of the ICAC enquiry into the Metherell affair. He was succeeded by Stephen O'Doherty, who in 1999 chose to follow the majority of his constituents into the re-created seat of Hornsby. Barry O'Farrell transferred to Ku-ring-gai in 1999 after his seat of Northcott was abolished, and held it when he became Premier after leading the Coalition to a massive landslide victory in the 2011 state election. He resigned as premier in 2014 and retired from politics after the 2015 state election, handing the seat to fellow Liberal Alister Henskens.

Located in the {{Australian politics/name|Liberal NSW}} heartland of the North Shore, Ku-ring-gai was in Liberal hands for its entire existence, and for much of that time was an ultra-safe seat even by North Shore standards. The Liberals never tallied less than 65 percent of the two-party vote, and always took the seat on the first count with no need for preferences. At the 2011 election, for instance, O'Farrell was reelected with 81.3% of the two-candidate-preferred vote, making Ku-ring-gai the safest seat in the entire NSW parliament.{{cn|date=January 2025}}

While {{Australian politics/name|Labor NSW}} frequently runs dead in north Sydney, Ku-ring-gai was particularly hostile territory for Labor. From the 1990s onward, Labor struggled to get 20 percent of the primary vote. In 2011, for example, Labor was pushed into third place behind the Greens. The seat was almost entirely within the federal seat of Bradfield, previously one of the safest federal Liberal seats in the country, prior to the 2022 election where it became marginal.{{Cite news|url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/2017-04-03/a-bit-late-but-a-post-2016-federal-election-pendulum-plus-result/9388898|title=(A bit late but a) Post-2016 Federal Election Pendulum plus Results Summary|date=2017-04-03|work=ABC News|access-date=2018-03-28|language=en-AU}}

At the time of its abolition, Ku-ring-gai was one of four electorates in the New South Wales Legislative Assembly that had been held by two Premiers of New South Wales while in office. Both Premiers Greiner and O'Farrell held Ku-ring-gai while in office. The other three electorates being Maroubra, Willoughby and Wollondilly.{{cn|date=January 2025}}

As a result of a redistribution in 2021, Ku-ring-gai was abolished at the 2023 election, largely replaced by Wahroonga.{{cite web |title=Redistribution of electoral districts 2021 |url=https://www.elections.nsw.gov.au/NSWEC/media/NSWEC/Maps/2020%20Redist%20-%20Determined/SR_4044_Redistribution-report-word-only.pdf |website=NSW Electoral Commission |access-date=22 October 2021}}

Members for Ku-ring-gai

class="wikitable"
colspan="2"|Member

!Party

!Period

{{Australian party style|liberal nsw}}| 

| John Maddison{{hsp}}{{cite NSW Parliament| title= The Hon. John Clarkson Maddison (1921–1982) |id=1804 |former=Yes| access-date=13 May 2019}}

| {{Australian politics/name|Liberal NSW}}

| 1973–1980

{{Australian party style|liberal nsw}}| 

| Nick Greiner{{hsp}}{{Cite NSW Parliament |name=Mr (Nick) Nicholas Frank Hugo Greiner |id=2037 |former=Yes |access-date=16 June 2019}}

| {{Australian politics/name|Liberal NSW}}

| 1980–1992

{{Australian party style|liberal nsw}}| 

| Stephen O'Doherty{{hsp}}{{Cite NSW Parliament |title= Mr Stephen Mark O'Doherty (1959– ) |id=2103 |former=Yes |access-date=5 May 2019}}

| {{Australian politics/name|Liberal NSW}}

| 1992–1999

{{Australian party style|liberal nsw}}| 

| Barry O'Farrell{{hsp}}{{Cite NSW Parliament |id=2132 |name=The Hon. Barry Robert O'Farrell |former=Yes |access-date=13 May 2019}}

| {{Australian politics/name|Liberal NSW}}

| 1999–2015

{{Australian party style|liberal nsw}}| 

| Alister Henskens{{hsp}}{{Cite NSW Parliament |name=Mr Alister Andrew Henskens, SC MP |id=118 |access-date=6 April 2019}}

| {{Australian politics/name|Liberal NSW}}

| 2015–2023

Election results

{{see also|Electoral results for the district of Ku-ring-gai}}

{{Excerpt|Results of the 2019 New South Wales state election (Legislative Assembly)|section=Ku-ring-gai}}

References

{{reflist}}

{{Electoral districts of New South Wales|state=expanded}}

{{Former electoral districts of New South Wales}}

{{Members of the Parliament of New South Wales}}

Ku-ring-gai

Category:1973 establishments in Australia

Category:Constituencies established in 1973

Category:2023 disestablishments in Australia

Category:Constituencies disestablished in 2023