Electra Waggoner Biggs
{{Short description|American sculptor (1912–2001)}}
{{Infobox person
| name = Electra Waggoner Biggs
| image = Photo of Electra Waggoner Biggs.jpg
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| birth_date =November 8, 1912
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| death_date = {{Death date and age|2001|4|23|1912|11|8}}
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| resting_place = West Hill Cemetery, Sherman, Texas, U.S.
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| occupation =Sculptor
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| spouse =2, including John Biggs
| children =Electra, Helen
| parents =E. Paul Waggoner
Helen Waggoner
| relatives =Daniel Waggoner (paternal great-grandfather)
William Thomas Waggoner (paternal grandfather)
Harlow H. Curtice (brother-in-law)
Gene Willingham (son-in-law)
}}
Electra Waggoner Biggs (November 8, 1912 – April 23, 2001) was a Texas-born heiress, socialite and artist, and owner of a portion of the Waggoner Ranch in Texas. She is widely known for her sculptures of Will Rogers, Dwight Eisenhower, Harry Truman, Bob Hope, Knute Rockne and numerous other prominent subjects.{{cite web
|title = Will Rogers' statue artist dies at 88
|publisher = Dailytoreador.com
|first = Pam
|last = Smith
|date = April 25, 2001
|url = http://www.dailytoreador.com/archives/will-rogers-statue-artist-dies-at/article_56a2847b-fc1a-5599-9241-f18a914028cd.html}}{{cite web|url=http://www.waggonerranch.com/images/WaggHist.htm|title=Waggoners History|access-date=2012-04-23|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161025113350/http://www.waggonerranch.com/images/WaggHist.htm|archive-date=2016-10-25|url-status=dead}}
Both the Lockheed L-188 Electra turboprop, and the Buick Electra, were named after Biggs, the latter by her brother-in-law, Harlow H. Curtice, former president of Buick and later president of General Motors.
Early life
Biggs was born on November 8, 1912, and was named after her aunt, Electra Waggoner, after whom the town of Electra, Texas, is named. Her father, E. Paul Waggoner, was an heir to the Waggoner Ranch in Texas.{{Cite web |last=Cartwright |first=Gary |date=January 2004 |title=Showdown at Waggoner Ranch |url=https://www.texasmonthly.com/articles/showdown-at-waggoner-ranch/ |access-date=21 July 2022 |website=Texas Monthly |language=en}} Her mother Helen was a socialite.
Biggs grew up in a privileged family and attended Miss Wright's Boarding School in Pennsylvania, where she discovered a love of art — later studying sculpture in New York and at the Sorbonne in Paris.{{cite web
|title = Electra II: The Legacy of Electra Waggoner Biggs
|publisher = North Texas Farmer and Ranch Online|first1=Shannon|last1=Gilette
|date = 2017-07-21
|url = http://ntfronline.com/2017/07/electra-ii-the-legacy-of-electra-waggoner-biggs/}} Ultimately becoming well known as a sculptor, a large collection of Biggs' works are featured at the Red River Valley Museum in Vernon, Texas.{{cite web |title=Electra Waggoner Biggs |url=http://www.redrivervalleymuseum.org/electra.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121005183459/http://www.redrivervalleymuseum.org/electra.html |archive-date=2012-10-05 |access-date=2012-04-24 |website=Red River Valley Museum}}
Sculpture
Most of the sculptures Biggs created were busts. They include:Porter, Roze McCoy, Electra II: Electra Waggoner Biggs, Socialite, Sculptor, Ranch Heiress, Red River Valley Museum, Vernon, Texas, 1995
{{div col}}
- US President Harry Truman
- US Vice President John Nance Garner
- General (later US President) Dwight Eisenhower
- Sid Richardson
- Victor McLaglen
- William Thomas Waggoner
- Amon Carter Jr.
- Jacqueline Cochran
- Baron Von Wrangle, an Arrow Collar Man
- Will Rogers
- Jimmy Robinson
- Knute Rockne
- Frank Phillips
- Jack Chrysler
- Herbert Marcus
{{div col end}}
Personal life
Biggs married Gordon Bowman in 1933, divorcing two years later — their wedding was photographed by Edward Steichen.{{cite web
|title = The Texas 100: Money Becomes Electra
|publisher = Texas Monthly|last1=Rubin|first1=Dana
|date = July 21, 2017
|url = https://www.texasmonthly.com/articles/the-texas-100-money-becomes-electra/}} Her second husband, John Biggs, worked for International Paper and together they had two daughters, Helen Biggs Willingham of Vernon, Texas and Electra (Ellie) Biggs Moulder of Jacksonville, Florida.{{cite news |title=Miss Electra Biggs To Marry in Spring |url=https://query.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=9A05E5D6163FEE3ABC4152DFB767838C679EDE |newspaper=The New York Times |date=November 19, 1967 |accessdate=2015-02-24 }}
As well as living at the Waggoner Ranch, Biggs maintained a home at 4700 Preston Road in Dallas, designed by locally noted architect Anton Korn.{{cite web |title=Anton Korn Design - 4700 Preston Road, Dallas, Texas |url=http://significanthomes.com/home/4700-preston-road-dallas-texas/ |website=Architecturally Significant Homes}}
She died on April 23, 2001.
References
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Category:Artists from Fort Worth, Texas