Elliptorhina javanica

{{Short description|Species of cockroach}}

{{Speciesbox

| image = Elliptorhina javanica in hand.jpg

| status =

| status_system =

| taxon = Elliptorhina javanica

| authority = (Hanitsch, 1930)

| synonyms = Gromphadorhina javanica Hanitsch, 1930

}}

Elliptorhina javanica, also known as the Halloween hisser, is a large species of wingless cockroach native to the island of Madagascar.{{Catalogue of Life | 775820d47c0540dbe359f930bf0d51ec}}{{cite web|title=Elliptorhina javanica (Hanitsch, 1930)|website=Cockroach Species File|url=http://cockroach.speciesfile.org/Common/basic/Taxa.aspx?TaxonNameID=1174403}}

Description

File:Elliptorhina javanica ootheca.jpg]]

Its common name derives from its black and orange-yellow striped coloration and its hissing sound when disturbed,{{cn|date=October 2020}} which is produced when they forcefully expel air through the specially-adapted respiratory openings (spiracles) on the fourth segment of their body. Body length varies around 35–50 mm for females, and 40–50 mm in males.{{cite journal|last=Van Herrewege|first=C.|year=1973|title=Contribution à l'étude des Blattaria de la Faune Malgache. II. Description de huit espèces nouvelles appartenant aux genres Gromphadorhina Brunner vW et Elliptorhina gen. nov.|journal=Publications de la Société Linnéenne de Lyon|volume=42|issue=10|pages=75–103|url=https://www.persee.fr/doc/linly_0366-1326_1973_hos_42_10_10036?pageid=t1_95}}

References