Emilie Poulsson
{{short description|American writer (1853–1939)}}
{{infobox writer
|name=Emilie Poulsson
|birth_date={{birth date|1853|9|8}}
|birth_place=Cedar Grove, New Jersey, U.S.
|death_date={{death date and age|1939|3|18|1853|9|8}}
|occupation=Author
|nationality=American
|alma_mater=Perkins School for the Blind
|genre=Children's literature
|parents=Halvor Poulsson
Ruth Anne Mitchell
}}
File:Finger Plays by Emilie Poulsson 1893.png
Anne Emilie Poulsson (September 8, 1853 – March 18, 1939) was an American children's author and campaigner for early childhood education and the kindergarten movement.{{cite web|url=http://www.forgottenbooks.com/readbook_text/The_Lantern_1000382293/109 |title=Anne Emilie Poulsson, a Friend to Little Children |publisher=The Lantern by Perkins Institution |author=Anna Gardner Fish |accessdate=April 25, 2016 }}{{dead link|date=December 2016 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
Poulsson was born in Cedar Grove, New Jersey. She was the daughter of Halvor Poulsson and Ruth Anne Poulsson (née Mitchell). Her father, an immigrant from Norway, died when she was still young. From the age of six months, she developed a serious eye condition resulting in visual impairment, which would eventually render her blind. She was taught to read at home and started at a public school at the age of eight, going on to high school at twelve.{{cite journal|doi=10.1080/00094056.1939.10724371 | volume=15 | title=Anne Emilie Poulsson 1853–1939 | year=1939 | journal=Childhood Education | issue=9 | page=419}} She learned braille at the Perkins School for the Blind in Watertown, Massachusetts. For several years in her 20s, she lived with the family of composer and music educator Mabel Madison Watson. She later taught and lectured in Boston, Massachusetts. Poulsson was an advocate of the educationalist Friedrich Fröbel. She wrote and gave lectures on parenting, as well as writing books for children. She made a number of trips to Norway and together with her sister Laura E. Poulsson, translated the works of others authors from the Norwegian language.
One of her poems from Rhyme Time for Children is sometimes quoted in support of literacy campaigns:
{{cquote|
Books are keys to wisdom's treasure;
books are gates to lands of pleasure.
Books are paths that upward lead.
Books are friends; come, let us read.[http://www.goodreads.com/author/quotes/807571.Emilie_Poulsson Goodreads - Emilie Poulsson - Quotes]
|quote}}
Bibliography
- [https://books.google.com/books?id=snTKAAAAMAAJ Kindergarten and Primary School for the Blind] co-written with Michael Anagnostopoulos (1884)
- [http://www.gutenberg.org/files/24912/24912-h/24912-h.htm Finger plays for nursery and kindergarten] (1893)
- In the child's world (1893)
- Through the farmyard gate (1896)
- [http://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=hvd.32044028872778;view=1up;seq=5 Love and Law in Child Training: A Book for Mothers] (1899)
- [http://www.gutenberg.org/files/46861/46861-h/46861-h.htm The Runaway Donkey and Other Rhymes] (1905)
- [http://www.gutenberg.org/files/36465/36465-h/36465-h.htm Top-of-the-World Stories for Boys and Girls] (Translated from Scandinavian languages with Laura E. Poulsson, 1916)
- Rhyme Time For Children
- Baby's Breakfast
- Mrs. Cat's Dinner
- The Christmas Cake: A Story from Norway[https://openlibrary.org/authors/OL317553A/Emilie_Poulsson Open Library - Emilie Poulsson: 1853 - 1939]
- [http://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=wu.89011694981;view=1up;seq=6 Holiday Songs And Every Day Songs And Games] (1901)
- [http://www.gutenberg.org/files/32502/32502-h/32502-h.htm What Happened to Inger Johanne] by Dikken Zwilgmeyer (Translation, 1919)
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
{{Portal|Children's literature}}
- {{Gutenberg author | id=26809| name=Emilie Poulsson}}
- {{Internet Archive author |sname=Emilie Poulsson}}
- {{Librivox author |id=9343}}
- {{LCAuth|n86029611|Emilie Poulsson|32|}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Poulsson, Emilie}}
Category:Writers from Essex County, New Jersey
Category:People from Cedar Grove, New Jersey
Category:American people of Norwegian descent
Category:American children's writers
Category:19th-century American women writers
Category:19th-century American writers