Emine Sultan (daughter of Mustafa II)
{{short description|Ottoman princess, daughter of Mustafa II}}
{{Infobox royalty
| name = Emine Sultan
| title =
| image =
| caption =
| spouse = {{marriage|Çorlulu Ali Pasha|1708|1711|end=his death}}
{{marriage|Recep Pasha|1722|1723|end=his death}}
{{marriage|Ibrahim Pasha|1724|1724|end=divorce}}
{{marriage|Abdullah Pasha|1728|1736|end=his death}}
| issue =
| full name =
| house = Ottoman
| house-type = Dynasty
| father = Mustafa II
| mother =
| birth_date = 1 September 1696
| birth_place = Edirne Palace, Edirne, Ottoman Empire
(now Edirne, Turkey) or Belgrade, Serbia
| death_date = {{circa}} {{death year and age|1739|1696}}
| death_place = Constantinople, Ottoman Empire
(now Istanbul, Turkey)
| burial_place = Mevlevihane Kapısı, Istanbul
| religion = Sunni Islam
}}
Emine Sultan ({{langx|ota|امینہ سلطان}}; "trustworthy" or "benign"; 1 September 1696 – {{circa}} 1739) was an Ottoman princess, daughter of Sultan Mustafa II and half-sister of Sultans Mahmud I and Osman III of the Ottoman Empire.
Life
=Birth=
Emine Sultan was born on 1 September 1696.{{sfn|Sakaoğlu|2008|p=405}} At the time of her birth her father was traveling to Austria and part of his harem awaited him in Belgrade, while the rest remained in Edirne. Therefore Emine could have been born in Belgrade or Edirne. She was the second daughter of Sultan Mustafa II.
In 1703 her father was deposed in favor of his younger brother Ahmed III and she, with her half-sisters, locked up in the Old Palace until her marriage.
=Marriages=
When Emine was five, Mustafa had her betrothed to the beylerbey (governor-general) of Damascus, Hasan Pasha. This engagement was annulled in 1701 and the same year she was engaged to Çorlulu Ali Pasha, then her father's sword-bearer.{{sfn|Duindam|Artan|Kunt|2011|p=356-57 n. 37}}
On 8 April 1708, Emine on her uncle Sultan Ahmed III's behest was wed to Çorlulu Ali Pasha, then Grand Vizier. She had 12 and her husband 38.{{sfn|Uluçay|2011|p=120-1}} Both Emine's trousseau and her wedding processions headed for the grand vizier's palace which was just across the road from the Alay Köşkü. Both processions, led by top dignitaries, left from the Imperial Gate, passing by the Cebehane (the Church of St Irene), the Baths of Hagia Sophia, and through the street called Soğukçeşme to reach the grand vizier's palace. Her husband gifted her diamonds, rubies, emeralds and other jewels, plus 2.000 piece of gold.{{sfn|Duindam|Artan|Kunt|2011|p=357}}
After Ali Pasha's death in 1711, Emine married Recep Pasha, the beylerbey of Trabzon Eyalet in 1712, after, Ibrahim Pasha in 1724. She divorced one of them almost immediately, without even seeing him to warn him, because she judged that his organization of the pilgrimage to Mecca was "detestable" and that, for this, he had shamed himself, her and the whole imperial family. Finally, she married Abdullah Pasha on 1 June 1728.{{sfn|Duindam|Artan|Kunt|2011|p=355 n. 35}}{{sfn|Sakaoğlu|2008|p=406}} The latter died in 1736.{{sfn|Uluçay|2011|p=121}}
Not are know children born by this marriages.
After her fourth marriage she chose not to remarry anymore.
=Charity=
In 1715, Emine commissioned a fountain near the Çivizade Mosque in Topkapı.{{sfn|Uluçay|2011|p=121}}{{sfn|Sakaoğlu|2008|p=407}}
Death
Emine Sultan died in 1739, and was buried in Mevlevihane Kapısı, Istanbul.{{sfn|Uluçay|2011|p=121}}{{sfn|Sakaoğlu|2008|p=407-8}}
Ancestry
{{ahnentafel
|collapsed=yes |align=center
|boxstyle_1=background-color: #fcc;
|boxstyle_2=background-color: #fb9;
|boxstyle_3=background-color: #ffc;
|boxstyle_4=background-color: #bfc;
|boxstyle_5=background-color: #9fe;
| 1 = 1. Emine Sultan
| 2 = 2. Mustafa II
| 3 = 3. Unknown consort
| 4 = 4. Mehmed IV
| 5 = 5. Gülnuş Sultan
| 6 =
| 7 =
| 8 = 8. Ibrahim
| 9 = 9. Turhan Sultan
| 10 =
| 11 =
| 12 =
| 13 =
| 14 =
| 15 =
| 16 = 16. Ahmed I
| 17 = 17. Kösem Sultan
| 18 =
| 19 =
| 20=
| 21=
| 22=
| 23=
| 24 =
| 25 =
| 28 =
| 29 =
| 30 =
| 31 =
}}
See also
References
{{reflist|2}}
Sources
- {{cite book|first=Jeroen|last=Duindam|first2=Tülay|last2=Artan|first3=Metin|last3=Kunt|title=Royal Courts in Dynastic States and Empires: A Global Perspective|publisher=BRILL|date=August 11, 2011|isbn=978-9-004-20622-9}}
- {{cite book|first=Necdet|last=Sakaoğlu|title=Bu mülkün kadın sultanları: Vâlide sultanlar, hâtunlar, hasekiler, kadınefendiler, sultanefendiler|publisher=Oğlak Yayıncılık|year=2008|isbn=978-9-753-29623-6}}
- {{cite book|first=Mustafa Çağatay |last=Uluçay|title=Padişahların kadınları ve kızları|location=Ankara |publisher=Ötüken|year=2011 |isbn=978-9-754-37840-5}}
{{Daughters of the Ottoman Sultans}}
{{authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Emine Sultan}}