Emma Wood State Beach

{{Infobox protected area

| name = Emma Wood State Beach

| alt_name =

| iucn_category =

| photo = Emma-wood-beach.jpg

| photo_caption = Lifeguard tower and campsites overlooking the ocean

| map = USA California#USA

| relief = 1

| location = Ventura County, California, United States

| nearest_city = Ventura, California

| coordinates = {{coords|34|17|7|N|119|19|32|W|region:US-CA|display=inline, title}}

| area_acre = 112

| established = 1957

| visitation_num =

| visitation_year =

| governing_body = California Department of Parks and Recreation

| website = {{Official website|url=https://www.parks.ca.gov/?page_id=604}}

}}

Emma Wood State Beach is a California State Beach in Ventura, California. It is located on the Santa Barbara Channel on the west side of the Ventura River estuary and south of the railroad tracks of the Coast Line and the US Highway 101 freeway.{{Cite news|last=Curley|first=Joe|date=August 25, 2020|title=Ventura High alum killed by train near Emma Wood Beach|url=https://www.vcstar.com/story/news/2020/08/25/22-year-old-ventura-woman-killed-train-near-emma-wood-beach/3437339001/|access-date=2020-08-30|newspaper=Ventura County Star|language=en-US}}

The beach is named after Emma Grubb Wood who once owned the {{cvt|8,000.|acre}} Taylor Ranch. The beach is popular for walking, fishing, swimming, and surfing. It also includes a primitive campground for recreational vehicles and the remains of World War II artillery emplacements.

History

File:Camp Seaside artillery mount (1942).jpg

The park is named for Emma Grubb Wood (May 23, 1881-September 19, 1944). Wood was the daughter of Alice Taylor Grubb, the owner of the Taylor Ranch (originally the Rancho Cañada de San Miguelito), an 8,000-acre sheep ranch on which oil was discovered in the 1930s. When Alice Taylor Grubb died in 1936, she left the ranch to her daughter Alice and son Percy. Percy, who was unmarried, committed suicide in December 1937 by carbon monoxide poisoning in a garage owned by Emma Wood's husband, Adrian "Buddy" Wood.Clerici, Kevin [http://www.vcstar.com/news/2011/jan/22/foundation-deeply-rooted-in-areas-history "Foundation deeply rooted in area's history"] Ventura County Star January 22, 2011{{cite news|title=Rich Oil Man's Funeral Today|newspaper=Los Angeles Times|date=December 20, 1937|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/19441926/rich_oil_mans_funeral_today/|via=Newspapers.com}}

Wood died in 1944 in Carpinteria. At the time of her death, her land holdings, which included the Taylor Ranch, were valued at $8 million.{{cite news|title=Loan Approved To Meet Taxes|newspaper=Los Angeles Times|date=December 20, 1945|page=II-2|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/19441012/loan_approved_to_meet_taxes/|via=Newspapers.com}}

Adrian Wood inherited the Taylor Ranch from Emma, and in 1956, Adrian, gave land totaling {{convert|112|acres|ha|adj=on}} with 7,600 feet of ocean frontage to the State of California. The land became the Emma Wood State Beach,{{cite news|title=State Accepts, Names Wood Beach Donation|newspaper=Oxnard Press-Courier|date=March 26, 1956|page=1|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/19440505/state_accepts_names_wood_beach_donation/|via=Newspapers.com}} which opened in 1957.{{cite journal | title = California State Park System Statistical Report: Fiscal Year 2009/10 | url = http://www.parks.ca.gov/pages/795/files/09-10%20statistical%20report%20final%20online.pdf | publisher = California State Parks | page = 18 | access-date = 2011-12-16}}

Features

Emma Wood State Beach is popular for walking, fishing, swimming, and surfing.{{cite news|url=https://www.vcstar.com/story/news/local/2018/08/09/best-beaches-ventura-county-visit/948703002/|title=Your guide to Ventura County beaches|newspaper=Ventura County Star|first=Anthony |last=Plascencia|date=August 9, 2018 |access-date=21 August 2018|url-status=live|archive-date=2019-07-18 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190718183925/https://www.vcstar.com/story/news/local/2018/08/09/best-beaches-ventura-county-visit/948703002/}}

The Wood property and the adjoining Seaside Wilderness Park (owned by the City of Ventura) include multiple ecosystems, including sand dunes, a flood plain, cobblestone beach, riparian woodland, and wetlands.{{cite news|title=A 12-Step Program at Ocean's Edge|newspaper=Los Angeles Times|author=John McKinney|date=June 15, 1997|page=L16|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/19444559/a_12stop_program_at_oceans_edge/|via=Newspapers.com}} At the eastern edge of the beach, the Ventura River estuary attracts a variety of wildlife, including great blue herons. A total of 300 plant species and 233 species of birds have been identified in the area. The Ocean's Edge Trail runs through both the Wood and Seaside properties. Dolphins are also sometimes seen off the coast from the beach; the Los Angeles Times in 1997 wrote that Emma Wood is the "best bet" for dolphin watching.{{cite news|title=Lure of the sea|newspaper=Los Angeles Times|date=June 26, 1997|page=Beaches 1|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/19445369/lure_of_the_sea/|via=Newspapers.com}}

The beach includes the remains of two artillery installations built in 1942 in response to the Bombardment of Ellwood, a Japanese submarine attack on the Ellwood Oil Field.{{cite news|title=The mysterious circles in the sand at Emma Wood State Beach|newspaper=The Ventura County Star|date=November 1, 2017|url=https://www.vcstar.com/picture-gallery/news/local/2017/11/01/gallery-the-mysterious-circles-in-the-sand-at-emma-wood-state-beach/107238310/}}

The park also include a primitive campground for recreational vehicles. There are no sewage, water, or electricity connections, and no tent camping is allowed.{{cite web | title = Emma Wood SB | url = http://www.parks.ca.gov/?page_id=604 | publisher = California State Parks | access-date = April 21, 2018}}{{cite news|title=New-Style Nomads Call Camps Home|newspaper=Los Angeles Times|date=July 11, 1982|page=VII-1|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/19444332/newstyle_nomads_call_camps_home/|via=Newspapers.com}}