Energy Act 2010

{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2024}}

{{Infobox UK legislation

|short_title = Energy Act 2010

|type = Act

|parliament = Parliament of the United Kingdom

|long_title = An Act to make provision relating to the demonstration, assessment and use of carbon capture and storage technology; to make provision about reports on decarbonisation of electricity generation and development and use of carbon capture and storage technology; to make provision for requiring benefits to be provided by holders of gas or electricity supply licences; to make provision about functions of the Gas and Electricity Markets Authority; to make provision about general duties of the Secretary of State in relation to gas and electricity markets; to make provision about electricity generation licences; to make provision about persons authorised to supply gas or electricity; and for connected purposes.

|statute_book_chapter = 2010 c. 27

|introduced_by =

|introduced_commons=Ed Miliband, Secretary of State for Energy and Climate Change|introduced_lords= Lord Hunt of Kings Heath, Minister of State for Sustainable Development, Climate Change Adaptation and Air Quality|territorial_extent = England, Wales, Scotland

|royal_assent = 8 April 2010

|commencement = 8 April 2010 (some)
8 June 2010 (rest)

|repeal_date =

|amendments =

|related_legislation =

|repealing_legislation=

|status = Amended

|original_text = http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2010/27/contents/enacted

|use_new_UK-LEG = yes

|legislation_history = http://services.parliament.uk/bills/2009-10/energy.html

}}

The Energy Act 2010 (c. 27) is an act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom pertaining to the regulation of energy usage and markets, with amendments to similar pieces of previous legislation. The act was granted royal assent on 8 April 2010 along with a series of other bills during the wash-up period prior to the 2010 general election.

History

=House of Commons=

Introduced by Ed Miliband MP, the then-Secretary of State for Energy and Climate Change, the Energy Bill had its first reading on 19 November 2009.[http://services.parliament.uk/bills/2009-10/energy/stages.html Bill stages – Energy Bill 2009-10] UK Parliament Retrieved 17 May 2010 On 7 December of the same year, the Bill received its second reading and first debate, during which the Labour Party and the Liberal Democrats agreed on the continuation of the Energy Bill to become law, while facing opposition from the Conservative Party. While Miliband received questions over grid access, gas storage, and the Government's support of the European "super-grid," the Bill was passed to the committee stage.{{cite web|author=Department of the Official Report (Hansard), House of Commons, Westminster |url=https://publications.parliament.uk/pa/cm200910/cmhansrd/cm091207/debtext/91207-0007.htm |title=House of Commons Hansard for 7 December 2009 |publisher=Publications.parliament.uk |date=7 December 2009 |accessdate=2013-01-13}}

Legislation

The Energy Act 2010 is subdivided into four parts: carbon capture storage and regulation, schemes for reducing fuel poverty, regulations of gas and electricity markets, and final provisions.[http://www.opsi.gov.uk/acts/acts2010/ukpga_20100027_en_1 Energy Act 2010: Contents] Office of Public Sector Information Retrieved 13 May 2010 Each of these parts contains a number of sections and clauses, with a total of 39 sections throughout the act.

=Carbon capture energy and storage=

Part one of the Act details the powers of the Secretary of State for Energy and Climate Change to provide funding for carbon capture and storage (CCS) projects, at the same time being allowed to withhold or cease funding CCS demonstrations.[http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2010/27/contents#pt1 Energy Act 2010: Part 1] Office of Public Sector Information Retrieved 13 May 2010 There are also provisions for the Secretary of State to impose a "supply levy" upon those who use supplies of electricity. Further, section five requires that the Secretary of State provide a report every three years on the state of both decarbonising electricity and the development of new carbon capturing technologies.

References