Energy exchange
{{this|economic concept of energy trading|physical energy flow|energy transfer}}
An energy exchange is an organisation that operates a wholesale multilateral electricity market, gas market, or both.{{cite web |title=CEER final advice on the regulatory oversight of energy exchanges |url=https://www.ceer.eu/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/C10-WMS-13-03a_EX-Oversight-Conclusions-11102011.pdf |website=Council of European Energy Regulators |publisher=European Regulators‟ Group for Electricity and Gas |access-date=15 February 2025 |date=11 October 2011}}{{Cite web |title=Energy Markets – Europex |url=https://www.europex.org/about/energy-markets/ |access-date=2023-06-06 |language=en-US}} Many companies, such as the Australian Energy Market Operator, trade gas and electricity.{{Cite web |title=General market framework |url=https://energy.ec.europa.eu/topics/markets-and-consumers/wholesale-energy-market/general-market-framework_en |access-date=2023-06-06 |website=energy.ec.europa.eu |language=en}} These exchanges often provide data to energy regulators.{{Cite web |title=U.S. Energy Information Administration - EIA - Independent Statistics and Analysis |url=https://www.eia.gov/electricity/wholesale/ |access-date=2023-06-06 |website=www.eia.gov}}