Enoch J. Rector
{{short description|American film director}}
{{Infobox person | name =Enoch J. Rector | image = | caption = | birth_name = | birth_date = {{birth date|1863|10|9}} | birth_place = Parkersburg, West Virginia | death_date = {{death date and age|1957|1|26|1863|10|9}} | death_place = | death_cause = | resting_place = | resting_place_coordinates = | nationality = | other_names = | known_for = Kinetoscope | education = West Virginia University | employer = | occupation = Inventor | title = | height = | term = | predecessor = | successor = | party = | boards = | spouse = | partner = | children = Ann Elizabeth Rector | parents = | relatives = | signature = | website = | footnotes = }}
Enoch J. Rector (October 9, 1863{{cite web |url=http://www.thewills.net/gedweb/GED_mine/dat191.htm |title=Enoch J. Rector |access-date=2007-09-25 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070529175649/http://www.thewills.net/gedweb/GED_mine/dat191.htm |archive-date=2007-05-29 }} – January 26, 1957) was an American boxing film promoter and early cinema technician. He was a partner in Woodville Latham's Kinetoscope Exhibition Company (later the Lambda Company) during the mid-1890s, working with Latham and his sons Otway and Grey, as well as fellow cinema technicians William Kennedy Laurie Dickson and Eugene Lauste.
Cinema historian Terry Ramsaye later claimed that Rector, during his association with Latham, invented the 'Latham loop', a key feature of modern cinema cameras and projectors, in 1895. However, in 1927 Dickson stated unequivocally that Lauste was responsible for this important invention. Using this technique, Rector created the 90-minute documentary film The Corbett-Fitzsimmons Fight (1897), filmed in an early widescreen process in 63mm film, with an aspect ratio of about 1.75:1.
Biography
He was born near Parkersburg, West Virginia in 1863. He later attended West Virginia University.{{cite news |title=Enoch Rector, 94, Inventor, Dead. Aide of Edison on Sound Reproduction, Early Films. Designed Camera Shutter. |url=https://select.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=FB0C15F73B5C14738DDDAE0A94D9405B8789F1D3 |work=The New York Times |date=January 27, 1957 |access-date=2007-09-25 }} He married Jesse Fremont Leach (1871-1956), a designer of glass furniture.{{cite news |title=Mrs. Enoch Rector Dies. Designer of Glass Furniture Also Wrote Short Stories. |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1956/06/19/archives/mrs-enoch-rector-dies-designer-of-glass-furniture-also-wrote-short.html |work=The New York Times |date=June 19, 1956 |access-date=2007-09-25 }} She was named after her mother's friend at boarding school, Jessie Benton, later wife of Charles Fremont. Jesse had a sister, Anna Russell Leach (1860-1952), a writer for The New York Times.{{cite news |title=Ann Leach, Writer, 92; Former Member of The Times Staff Dies in West Virginia. |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1952/04/12/archives/ann-leach-writer-92-former-member-of-the-times-staff-dies-in-west.html |work=The New York Times |date=April 12, 1952|access-date=2007-09-25 }} He had a daughter, Anne Elizabeth Rector (1899-1970) who was married to Edmund Duffy.{{cite news |title=Mrs. Edmund Duffy Is Dead; Cartoonist's Widow Was 70. |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1970/02/18/archives/mrs-edmund-duffy-is-dead-cartoonists-widow-was-70.html |work=The New York Times |date=February 18, 1970|access-date=2007-09-25 }}{{cite book |last=Rector |first=Anne Elizabeth |author-link=Anne Elizabeth Rector |title=Anne Elizabeth's Diary: A Young Artist's True Story |year=2004 |publisher=Little, Brown and Company |url=https://archive.org/details/anneelizabethsdi00rect |isbn=0-316-07204-4 |url-access=registration }}
References
{{Reflist|2}}
External links
- West Virginia & Regional History Center at West Virginia University, [https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/repositories/2/resources/5626 Enoch Rector, Papers]
- {{Victorian Cinema|rector.htm}}
- {{IMDb name|0714557}}
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Category:19th-century American inventors
Category:Film directors from West Virginia
Category:People from Parkersburg, West Virginia