Entomoplasmatales

{{Automatic taxobox

| taxon = Entomoplasmatales

| authority = Tully et al. 1993Revised taxonomy of the class Mollicutes: proposed elevation of a monophyletic cluster of arthropod-associated mollicutes to ordinal rank (Entomoplasmatales ord. nov.), with provision for familial rank to separate species with nonhelical morphology (Entomoplasmataceae fam. nov.) from helical species (Spiroplasmataceae), and emended descriptions of the order Mycoplasmatales, family Mycoplasmataceae. Tully J.G., Bove J.M., Laigret F. and Whitcomb R.F., Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1993, volume 43, pages 378-385 ([http://ijs.sgmjournals.org/content/43/2/378.full.pdf article]{{Dead link|date=March 2024 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }})

| image = Spiro.jpg

| image_caption = Corn Stunt Spiroplasma in phloem cells. Thick section (0.4 micrometers) observed in a TEM. Magnified 75,000X.

| subdivision_ranks = Families

| subdivision =

}}

Entomoplasmatales is a small order of mollicute bacteria. The genus Spiroplasma is part of this order.

Phylogeny

The currently accepted taxonomy is based on the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN){{cite web |author=J.P. Euzéby |url=https://lpsn.dsmz.de/order/entomoplasmatales |title=Entomoplasmatales |access-date=2022-09-09 |publisher=List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN)}} and National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI).{{cite web |author=Sayers |url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Tree&id=186328&lvl=3&lin=f&keep=1&srchmode=1&unlock |title=Entomoplasmatales |access-date=2022-09-09 |publisher=National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) taxonomy database |display-authors=et al.}}

class="wikitable"
colspan=1 \| 16S rRNA based LTP_10_2024{{cite web \|title=The LTP \|url=https://imedea.uib-csic.es/mmg/ltp/#LTP\| access-date=10 December 2024}}{{cite web \|title=LTP_all tree in newick format \|url=https://imedea.uib-csic.es/mmg/ltp/wp-content/uploads/ltp/LTP_all_10_2024.ntree \|access-date=10 December 2024}}{{cite web \|title=LTP_10_2024 Release Notes \|url=https://imedea.uib-csic.es/mmg/ltp/wp-content/uploads/ltp/LTP_10_2024_release_notes.pdf \|access-date=10 December 2024}} ! colspan=1 \| 120 marker proteins based GTDB 09-RS220{{cite web \|title=GTDB release 09-RS220 \|url=https://gtdb.ecogenomic.org/about#4%7C \|website=Genome Taxonomy Database \|access-date=10 May 2024}}{{cite web \|title=bac120_r220.sp_labels \|url=https://data.gtdb.ecogenomic.org/releases/release220/220.0/auxillary_files/bac120_r220.sp_labels.tree \|website=Genome Taxonomy Database \|access-date=10 May 2024}}{{cite web \|title=Taxon History \|url=https://gtdb.ecogenomic.org/taxon_history/ \|website=Genome Taxonomy Database \|access-date=10 May 2024}}
style="vertical-align:top\| {{Clade \| style=font-size:90%;line-height:80% \|1={{clade \|1=Metamycoplasmataceae \|2={{clade \|label1=Mycoplasmoidales \|1={{clade \|1=Spiroplasma~1 \|2=Mycoplasmoidaceae }} \|label2=Mycoplasmatales \|sublabel2=/Entomoplasmatales \|2={{clade \|1=Spiroplasma {Spiroplasmataceae} \|2={{clade \|1=Spiroplasma species-group 2 \|2={{clade \|label1=Mycoplasmataceae \|sublabel1=/Entomoplasmataceae \|1={{clade \|1="Edwardiiplasma" \|2={{clade \|1=Williamsoniiplasma \|2={{clade \|1="Tullyiplasma" \|2={{clade \|1={{clade \|1=Entomoplasma \|2=Mesoplasma }} \|2=Mycoplasma }} }} }} }} }} }} }} }} }} }} \| {{Clade \| style=font-size:90%;line-height:80% \|label1=Mycoplasmatales \|1={{clade \|1={{clade \|1={{clade \|1="Ca. Spiroplasma holothuricola" {MT37} \|2=Mycoplasmoidaceae }} \|2={{clade \|1="Ca. Hepatoplasma" {"Hepatoplasmataceae"} \|2=Metamycoplasmataceae }} }} \|2={{clade \|label1=VBWQ01 \|1=Spiroplasma_D \|label2=Mycoplasmataceae \|2={{clade \|1=Spiroplasma \|2={{clade \|1={{clade \|1=Spiroplasma_B \|2=Spiroplasma_A }} \|2={{clade \|1="Edwardiiplasma" \|2={{clade \|1=Williamsoniiplasma \|2={{clade \|1="Tullyiplasma" \|2={{clade \|1={{clade \|1=Entomoplasma \|2=Mesoplasma }} \|2=Mycoplasma }} }} }} }} }} }} }} }} }}

class="wikitable"

colspan=1 | 16S rRNA based LTP_10_2024{{cite web |title=The LTP |url=https://imedea.uib-csic.es/mmg/ltp/#LTP| access-date=10 December 2024}}{{cite web |title=LTP_all tree in newick format |url=https://imedea.uib-csic.es/mmg/ltp/wp-content/uploads/ltp/LTP_all_10_2024.ntree |access-date=10 December 2024}}{{cite web |title=LTP_10_2024 Release Notes |url=https://imedea.uib-csic.es/mmg/ltp/wp-content/uploads/ltp/LTP_10_2024_release_notes.pdf |access-date=10 December 2024}}

! colspan=1 | 120 marker proteins based GTDB 09-RS220{{cite web |title=GTDB release 09-RS220 |url=https://gtdb.ecogenomic.org/about#4%7C |website=Genome Taxonomy Database |access-date=10 May 2024}}{{cite web |title=bac120_r220.sp_labels |url=https://data.gtdb.ecogenomic.org/releases/release220/220.0/auxillary_files/bac120_r220.sp_labels.tree |website=Genome Taxonomy Database |access-date=10 May 2024}}{{cite web |title=Taxon History |url=https://gtdb.ecogenomic.org/taxon_history/ |website=Genome Taxonomy Database |access-date=10 May 2024}}

style="vertical-align:top|

{{Clade | style=font-size:90%;line-height:80%

|1={{clade

|1=Metamycoplasmataceae

|2={{clade

|label1=Mycoplasmoidales

|1={{clade

|1=Spiroplasma~1

|2=Mycoplasmoidaceae

}}

|label2=Mycoplasmatales

|sublabel2=/Entomoplasmatales