Epitheca

{{Short description|Genus of dragonflies}}

{{About|the dragonfly genus|the subcellular structural component of some phytoplankton|Frustule#Thecae}}

{{Automatic taxobox

| image = Dragonfly ran-4748 Epitheca cynosura.jpg

| image_caption = Common baskettail

| taxon = Epitheca

| authority = Burmeister, 1839

| synonyms =

| type_species=Libellula bimaculata |type_species_authority= Charpentier, 1825

}}

Epitheca is a genus of dragonflies in the family Corduliidae. They are commonly known as baskettails. Baskettails' distinction is the specially adapted, upturned abdomen tip of the females which allows them to carry their egg masses in a small, orange-tinted globule.{{Cite web|url=https://education.mdc.mo.gov/discover-nature/field-guide/baskettails|title = Baskettails}}

Some authorities spin off the North American baskettails into two new genera, Epicordulia and Tetragoneuria, but this has not gained widespread acceptance and most references place them under this genus.{{Cite book |title=Dragonfly Genera of the New World

|last1=Garrison |first1=Rosser W. |last2=von Ellenrieder |first2=Natalia |last3=Louton |first3=Jerry A.

|year=2006 |publisher=The Johns Hopkins University Press |isbn=0-8018-8446-2 |page=157}}

Species

The genus contains the following species:{{cite web|title=World Odonata List|url=http://www.pugetsound.edu/academics/academic-resources/slater-museum/biodiversity-resources/dragonflies/world-odonata-list/|publisher=University of Puget Sound|accessdate=11 August 2010|author1=Martin Schorr |author2=Martin Lindeboom |author3=Dennis Paulson }}

class="wikitable sortable"
ImageScientific nameCommon NameDistribution
120pxEpitheca bimaculata {{small|(Charpentier, 1825)}}Eurasian baskettailSerbia and Kaliningrad Oblast, Russia, Ukraine
120pxEpitheca canis {{small|(McLachlan, 1886)}}beaverpond baskettailCanada and northern United States.
120pxEpitheca costalis {{small|(Selys, 1871)}}slender baskettail or stripe-winged baskettaileastern and southern United States
120pxEpitheca cynosura {{small|(Say, 1840)}}common baskettaileastern and southern United States
Epitheca marginata {{small|(Selys, 1883)}}China, Korea, Japan
120pxEpitheca petechialis {{small|(Muttkowski, 1911)}}dot-winged baskettailSouth central United States
120pxEpitheca princeps {{small|Hagen, 1861}}prince baskettailmidwestern and eastern United States.
120pxEpitheca semiaquea {{small|(Burmeister, 1839)}}mantled baskettaileastern United States.
120pxEpitheca sepia {{small|(Gloyd, 1933)}}sepia baskettailNorth America
120pxEpitheca spinigera {{small|(Selys, 1871)}}spiny baskettailnorthern United States and southern Canada
Epitheca spinosa {{small|(Hagen in Selys, 1878)}}robust baskettaileastern United States.
120pxEpitheca stella {{small|(Williamson in Muttkowski, 1911)}}Florida baskettailFlorida

Notes

{{Reflist}}

References

  • {{cite web|title=North American Odonata|url=http://www.pugetsound.edu/academics/academic-resources/slater-museum/biodiversity-resources/dragonflies/north-american-odonata/|publisher=University of Puget Sound|accessdate=5 August 2010|year=2009|archive-date=11 July 2010|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100711213624/http://www.pugetsound.edu/academics/academic-resources/slater-museum/biodiversity-resources/dragonflies/north-american-odonata/|url-status=dead}}
  • [http://bugguide.net/node/view/4056/bgpage Genus Epitheca - Baskettails], BugGuide
  • [https://www.flickr.com/photos/vickisnature/49426363712 Image of female baskettail sp. with egg mass on tip of tail]

{{Taxonbar|from=Q232699}}

Category:Corduliidae

Category:Anisoptera genera

Category:Taxa named by Hermann Burmeister

{{Corduliidae-stub}}