Epithemis mariae
{{Short description|Species of dragonfly}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2020}}
{{Use Indian English|date=January 2020}}
{{Speciesbox
| image = Epithemis mariae - Davidraju 2059.jpg
| image_caption = Male
| image2 = Epithemis mariae-തീക്കറുപ്പൻ (1).jpg
| image2_caption = Female
| status = LC
| status_system = IUCN3.1
| genus = Epithemis
| species = mariae
| authority = (Laidlaw, 1915)
| synonyms = Amphithemis mariae {{small|Laidlaw, 1915}}
}}
Epithemis mariae{{World Odonata List}} is a species of dragonfly in the family Libellulidae known commonly as the rubytailed hawklet. It is endemic to the Western Ghats, India. The species is found in small colonies closely associated with forested marshes.{{cite web
|url=http://indiabiodiversity.org/species/show/227089|title=Epithemis mariae Laidlaw, 1915|publisher=India Biodiversity Portal|accessdate=2017-02-13}}{{cite web
|url=http://www.indianodonata.org/sp/587/Epithemis-mariae|title=Epithemis mariae Laidlaw, 1915|publisher=Odonata of India, v. 1.00. Indian Foundation for Butterflies|accessdate=2017-02-13}}{{cite web
|url=http://faunaofindia.nic.in/PDFVolumes/records/098/01/0157-0167.pdf|title=Odonata (Insecta) of Parambikulam Wildlife Sanctuary, Kerala, India|publisher=Western ghats field Research Station, Zoological Survey of India,Calicut|author=K. G. Emiliamma, C. Radhakrishnan |accessdate=2017-02-13}}{{cite book |last1=K.A. |first1=Subramanian |last2=K.G. |first2=Emiliyamma |last3=R. |first3=Babu |last4=C. |first4=Radhakrishnan |last5=S.S. |first5=Talmale |title=Atlas of Odonata (Insecta) of the Western Ghats, India |date=2018 |publisher=Zoological Survey of India |isbn=9788181714954|pages=324–325}}
Description and habitat
It is a small dragonfly having black pro-thorax and thorax with a broad greenish yellow humeral stripe on either side. Segments 1-3 of the abdomen are brick-red, the remaining segments are black; segments 4-7 have a basal yellow ring. Female is golden yellow with black markings.
This species occurs in small colonies in bogs at the foot of the hills where it breeds.{{cite book|author=C FC Lt. Fraser|author-link=Frederic Charles Fraser|title=The Fauna of British India, including Ceylon and Burma, Odonata Vol. III|publisher=Taylor and Francis|location=Red Lion Court, Fleet Street, London|year=1936|pages=[https://archive.org/details/FraserOdonata3/page/n269 258]–259|url=https://archive.org/details/FraserOdonata3}}{{cite book|author=C FC Lt. Fraser|author-link=Frederic Charles Fraser|title=A Survey of the Odonate (Dragonfly) Fauna of Western India and Descriptions of Thirty New Species|year=1924|pages=430|url=http://faunaofindia.nic.in/PDFVolumes/records/026/05/0423-0522.pdf}}{{cite journal |last1=Laidlaw |first1=F. F. |title=Notes on Oriental Dragon-Flies in the Indian Museum |journal=Rec. Indian Mus. |date=1915 |volume=11 |pages=337–339 |url=http://faunaofindia.nic.in/PDFVolumes/records/011/04/0337-0339.pdf |accessdate=10 October 2018}}
See also
References
{{commons category|Epithemis mariae}}
{{Wikispecies}}
{{Reflist}}
{{Taxonbar|from=Q2211374}}
Category:Endemic fauna of the Western Ghats
{{Libellulidae-stub}}