Erft

{{Short description|River in Germany}}

{{Infobox river

| name = Erft

| map = Erft (rivière).png

| map_size =

| map_caption = Cours of the river Erft [http://u.osmfr.org/m/389014/]

| image = Erft in Bergheim.jpg

| image_size =

| image_caption = Lower reaches of the Erft near Bergheim

| subdivision_type1 = Country

| subdivision_name1 = Germany

| subdivision_type2 = State

| subdivision_name2 = North Rhine-Westphalia

| subdivision_type3 = Reference no.

| subdivision_name3 = DE: 274

| length = {{convert|106.6|km|abbr=on}} (incl. Kuhbach)

| width_avg =

| depth_avg =

| source1_location = Southeast of Engelgau as the Kuhbach
Signed source of the Erft near Holzmülheim

| source1_coordinates = {{Coord|50.48722|6.58722|type:river_region:DE-NW|format=dms|display=inline,title}}

| source1_elevation = {{Höhe|527|DE-NHN|link=true }}

| mouth_location = Rhine near Neuss-Grimlinghausen

| mouth_coordinates = {{Coord|51.18444|6.73167|type:river_region:DE-NW|format=dms|display=inline}}

| mouth_elevation = {{Höhe|31|DE-NHN|link=true}}

| basin_population =

| basin_landmarks = {{ubl

| Cities: Neuss

| Large towns: Euskirchen, Erftstadt, Bedburg, Bergheim, Grevenbroich, Kerpen

| Small towns: Bad Münstereifel

}}

| progression = {{RRhine}}

| basin_size = {{convert|1,837.915|km2|abbr=on}} {{GeoQuelle|DE-NW|TIM|REF-NAME="TIM"}}

| discharge1_location = at Neubrück gauge[http://luadb.lds.nrw.de/LUA/wiski/download_jb.php?name=Neubrueck&jahr=2007 Gewässerkundliches Jahrbuch 2007] (pdf, 360 kB)

| discharge1_min = Record low: {{convert|5.15|m³/s|abbr=on}} (in 16.07.2007)
Average low: {{convert|10.4|m³/s|abbr=on}}

| discharge1_avg = {{convert|16.4|m³/s|abbr=on}}

| discharge1_max = Average high: {{convert|31.3|m³/s|abbr=on}}
Record high: {{convert|46.6|m³/s|abbr=on}} (in 04.06.1984)

| tributaries_right = Swist, Gillbach, Norfbach

| tributaries_left = Veybach, Rotbach, Neffelbach

| waterbodies =

| ports =

| bridges =

}}

The Erft ({{IPA|de|ʔɛɐ̯ft|pron|De-Erft.ogg}}) is a river in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. It flows through the foothills of the Eifel, and joins the Lower Rhine (left tributary). Its origin is near Nettersheim, and its mouth in Neuss-Grimlinghausen south of the Josef Cardinal Frings Bridge. The river is {{convert|106.6|km|mi}} long, which is significantly shorter than it was originally. Due to the open-pit mining of lignite in the Hambacher Loch, the flow of the river had to be changed.

The Erft gave its name to the town of Erftstadt, through which it flows, as well as to the Rhein-Erft district. It also flows through the towns of Bad Münstereifel, Euskirchen, Bergheim, Bedburg and Grevenbroich.