Eric Mar
{{Short description|American politician}}
{{Infobox officeholder
| birth_name = Eric Lee Mar
| image = SupervisorsEricMar.jpg
| imagesize =
| smallimage =
| caption = Official portrait, 2015
| office = Member of the
San Francisco Board of Supervisors
from District 1
| term_start = January 8, 2009
| term_end = January 8, 2017
| 1blankname = {{nowrap|Mayor}}
| 1namedata = Gavin Newsom
Ed Lee
| predecessor = Jake McGoldrick
| successor = Sandra Lee Fewer
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1962|08|15}}
| birth_place = Sacramento, California
| death_date =
| death_place =
| restingplace =
| restingplacecoordinates =
| nationality = American
| party = Democratic
| spouse =
| children =
| residence = San Francisco, California
| alma_mater = University of California, Davis
| occupation = Politician
| profession = Asian American Studies teacher
| religion =
| signature =
| website =
}}
{{Infobox Chinese
| title = Eric Mar
| c = {{linktext|馬|兆|光}}
| p = Mǎ Zhàoguāng
| mi = {{IPAc-cmn|m|a|3|-|zh|ao|4|g|uang|1}}
| j = Maa5 Siu6-gwong1
| y = Ma5 Siu6-gwong1
}}
Eric Lee Mar (born August 15, 1962) is an American politician. He served on the San Francisco Board of Education and San Francisco County Democratic Central Committee. In 2008, he was elected to the San Francisco Board of Supervisors. He represented District 1.
Early life and career
Born and raised in Sacramento, California, Mar went on to graduate from neighboring University of California, Davis with a bachelor's of science.{{citation|last1=Tom|first1=Lawrence|title=Sacramento's Chinatown|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=SOXth7IZYrYC&q=%22eric+mar%22+Born+sacramento&pg=PA113|page=113|year=2000|place=Charleston, SC|publisher=Arcadia|isbn=073858066X|last2=Tom|first2=Brian}} He received his Juris Doctor from the New College of California.{{Cite web|title=Eric Mar joins AAS Department as Assistant Professor {{!}} Asian American Studies|url=https://aas.sfsu.edu/content/eric-mar-joins-aas-department-assistant-professor|access-date=2020-10-03|website=aas.sfsu.edu}} Mar served on the Human Rights Committee of the State Bar of California and the Civil Rights Committee of the National Asian Pacific American Bar Association.{{Citation needed|date=October 2020}}
Mar has worked as an associate professor at San Francisco State University since 1992. He teaches Asian American and Ethnic Studies.[http://news.asianweek.com/news/view_article.html?article_id=2d8fa0d0038b2ab7a15c76d9b0355d15 AsianWeek.com] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061021050205/http://news.asianweek.com/news/view_article.html?article_id=2d8fa0d0038b2ab7a15c76d9b0355d15 |date=2006-10-21 }} From 1993–97, Mar was the Assistant Dean for New College Law School in San Francisco, where he taught a course on critical race theory.[http://www.smartvoter.org/2000/11/07/ca/sf/vote/mar_e/bio.html Full Biography for Eric Mar]
Mar is a board member of the Chinese Progressive Association and a founding member of API-FORCE (Asians and Pacific Islanders for Community Empowerment) and the Institute for Multiracial Justice. He is a past executive board member of the Bay Area Chapter of the National Lawyers Guild. In 1999, In 1998, Mar was elected to the San Francisco County Central Committee of the Democratic Party. Mar lived in the Richmond District for many years. Mar received the community service award from the Asian Pacific American Labor Alliance (APALA). He is a former shop steward for Service Employees International Union (SEIU) Local 790.
San Francisco Board of Education
After his house burned down in April, 2000,{{Cite web|last=Wong|first=Samson|date=May 4, 2000|title=AsianWeek: Bay Area: Political Potstickers|url=http://www.asianweek.com/2000_05_04/bay_potstickers.html|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081202161127/http://www.asianweek.com/2000_05_04/bay_potstickers.html|archive-date=2008-12-02|access-date=2007-11-24|website=}} Mar was ineligible to run for supervisor in District 1 as he had planned.{{Citation needed|date=October 2020}} Instead, he ran for the Board of Education, placing second. As a Commissioner for the Board of Education he
- Co-authored with Tom Ammiano and led the campaign to pass Proposition H in 2004, which spends up to $60 million per year for school programs;{{Citation needed|date=May 2013}}
- Created the Parent Advisory Council to the SFUSD, which strengthened parent, student and community involvement in SFUSD policy-making;
- Led the creation of a model "green building" facility at Argonne Child Development Center in the Richmond District;
- Served on the Select Committee of the Board of Supervisors and Board of Education, which coordinates policy-making between the city government and school district.
Mar voted in support of eliminating the Junior Reserve Officers' Training Corps in San Francisco high schools.Staff Report (November 10, 2006) [http://www.asianweek.com/2006/11/10/the-end-of-jrotc/ "End of the JROTC?"] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110525094058/http://www.asianweek.com/2006/11/10/the-end-of-jrotc/|date=2011-05-25}} AsianWeek.
In January 2003, Mar, along with School Board members Sara Lipson and Mark Sanchez, backed a resolution that would have created a peace oriented curriculum and established a district-wide anti-war demonstration against the impending 2003 invasion of Iraq. Several board members, including Ackerman, objected to the resolution, claiming that it was partisan and enabled students to skip school. A similar proposal calling for a day of on campus discussion regarding the war in Iraq was later passed.Knight, Heather (September 25, 2003) [http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?file=/chronicle/archive/2003/09/25/MN19476.DTL "Schools chief in S.F. hints at quitting."] San Francisco Chronicle.
Mar was criticized by the Richmond Review for allowing local school children to be bussed across the city rather than to attend school in their neighborhoods like Mar's own child.Paul Kozakiewicz, Paul (August 8, 2008) [http://www.sunsetbeacon.com/archives/richmondreview/2008Editions/Aug08/kozakcol.html "Don't Mar the Richmond."] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110716163523/http://www.sunsetbeacon.com/archives/richmondreview/2008Editions/Aug08/kozakcol.html|date=2011-07-16}} Richmond Review.
= Acrimonious relationship with Arlene Ackerman =
The San Francisco Chronicle blamed Mar and two other Board of Education members for the tense relationship the Board had with former Superintendent Arlene Ackerman:
What (Ackerman) doesn't need is sniping and second-guessing from elected officials whose job is to set broad policies, not micromanage the superintendent's daily conduct. Tensions between school board members and superintendents come with the territory. But in San Francisco, those tensions had gone far beyond the limits of acceptability. Three board members in particular—Eric Mar, Sarah Lipson and Mark Sanchez—need to start working with Ackerman, not fighting with her virtually on a daily basis.Editors (September 26, 2003) [http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?file=/chronicle/archive/2003/09/26/ED298152.DTL "Truce in the Schools."] San Francisco Chronicle.
Beyond Chron, however, had a different opinion, placing blame instead with Ackerman: At a September 2003 meeting of the Board of Education, Mar was among "three board members with whom Ackerman has locked horns said they remain steadfast in their objections to her management of the district, which they characterize as autocratic and unyielding to differing views."[http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?file=/chronicle/archive/2003/09/26/BA57815.DTL S.F. schools chief vows to stay in job]
The Examiner and Chronicle were supportive of Arlene Ackerman. Beyond Chron expressed an opposing view: "If Ackerman had any respect for what public votes mean she would have quit after the November 2004 election because that is what the voters were saying when they rejected the candidacies of Heather Hiles, David Weiner and Coach Kane. Instead she stuck around to complain about commissioners city voters chose to re-elect ... [claiming] she represents the "silent majority."{{Cite web|url=http://www.beyondchron.org/news/index.php?itemid=116|title = More on Chan, Ackerman and School Politics|date = 14 September 2005}}Mar was criticized by members of the African-American community after he gave an interview to a Chinese-language newspaper in which he said Ackerman's attitude toward Asian-Americans should be considered in the board of education's yearly evaluation of her performance. Ackerman is an African-American. Cedric Jackson, president of the San Francisco Black Leadership Forum, condemned Mar's actions as "unacceptable, irresponsible, intolerable behavior."Knight, Heather (September 24, 2003) [http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?file=/chronicle/archive/2003/09/24/BA71937.DTL "3 S.F. school board members accused of plot on Ackerman."] San Francisco Chronicle.
San Francisco Board of Supervisors
= 2008–2012: First term =
In 2008, Mar ran for the San Francisco Board of Supervisors for District 1 and won the election, defeating planning commissioner Sue Lee.San Francisco City and County Dept. of Elections (November 4, 2008) [http://www.sfgov.org/site/elections_index.asp?id=91242 Ranked Choice Voting: Board of Supervisors, District 1] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081108031841/http://www.sfgov.org/site/elections_index.asp?id=91242 |date=2008-11-08 }} Mar took office on January 8, 2009.
In June 2008, Mar authored a resolution that requested the state to drop charges against the San Francisco 8. Supporter, including supervisors Ross Mirkarimi, Sophie Maxwell and Chris Daly, contended that previous evidence were acquired via torture and questioned the legitimacy of the new evidence.{{Cite web|last1=Lagos|first1=Marisa|last2=Tucker|first2=Jill|date=2009-06-12|title=Supe asks state to toss murder charges|url=https://www.sfgate.com/realestate/article/Supe-asks-state-to-toss-murder-charges-3295474.php|access-date=2020-10-03|website=SFGate|language=en-US}} The police department criticized the resolution{{Cite web|last=Lagos|first=Marisa|date=2009-06-16|title=Public safety, politics clash in S.F.|url=https://www.sfgate.com/news/article/Public-safety-politics-clash-in-S-F-3295016.php|access-date=2020-10-03|website=SFGate|language=en-US}} and former police chief Tony Ribera urged the supervisors to allow the case to go to trial. The San Francisco Chronicle opined that the legislation conflicted with the judicial process and that any wrongdoing would be revealed in court.The San Francisco Chronicle. [http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/c/a/2009/06/13/ED8O186DP8.DTL Guilty of grandstanding.] June 13, 2009.
Mar was the chief supporter of a law to ban restaurants from providing toys to customers unless the meals served were nutritious (i.e., reduced sugar, fat and sodium content and included fruits and vegetables). Mar said the measure was intended to be an incentive for restaurants to offer healthier meal choices. The legislation was passed on an 8-3 vote despite Mayor Newsom's disapproval and veto.{{Cite web|url=http://www.sfexaminer.com/blogs/under-dome/2010/11/happy-meal-toy-ban-official|title=Happy Meal toy ban official|date=23 November 2010}}http://www.sfbos.org/ftp/uploadedfiles/bdsupvrs/ordinances10/o0290-10.pdf {{Bare URL PDF|date=March 2022}} The Daily Show with Jon Stewart satirized Mar's ban on happy meal toys in a show broadcast on January 1, 2011.[http://www.thedailyshow.com/watch/mon-january-3-2011/daily-show--1-3-11-in--60-seconds The Daily Show with John Stewart: January 1, 2011.]
= 2012–2016: Second term =
In 2012, Mar ran for reelection.{{Cite web|date=2012-03-23|title=Mar Declares Re-Election Bid, Says Board Vote on Mirkarimi "A Difficult Decision"|url=http://www.fogcityjournal.com/wordpress/3516/mar-declares-re-election-bid-says-board-vote-on-mirkarimi-a-difficult-decision/|access-date=2020-10-03|website=Fog City Journal|language=en-US}} His primary opponent was insurance salesman David Lee.{{Cite web|url=http://www.sfexaminer.com/sanfrancisco/eric-mar-returns-as-district-1-supervisor/Content?oid=2318221|title = Eric Mar returns as District 1 supervisor|date = 7 November 2012}} Lee's campaign was notable for being the most expensive in San Francisco history, backed by realtor and business groups.{{Cite web|url=http://sfappeal.com/2012/11/richmond-supervisor-race-breaks-citys-soft-money-records/|title = Richmond District Supervisor Race Breaks City's Soft-Money Records | SF Appeal: San Francisco's Online Newspaper}} Mar won a second term with 53% of the vote to Lee's 38% (Sherman D'Silva received 7%).San Francisco City and County Dept. of Elections (November 6, 2012) [http://sfelections.org/results/20121106/index.php#a_english_12 Board of Supervisors, District 1 election results]
In his second term, Mar focused on transportation issues. In spring 2012, while working with community organizations San Francisco Safety Awareness for Everyone (SF SAFE) and the Bicycle Coalition, Mar put forward a plan to curb rampant bicycle thefts in the city. The plan included more consistent police procedures, additional bicycle parking, and a registration program.{{Cite web|url=http://www.sfexaminer.com/sanfrancisco/san-francisco-looking-into-bike-registry-for-theft-victims/Content?oid=2505297|title=San Francisco looking into bike registry for theft victims|date=10 July 2013}} Mar also directed the Budget and Legislative Analyst Office to identify potential opportunities to increase funding for bicycle infrastructure.{{Cite web|url=http://sf.streetsblog.org/2013/05/15/supervisor-mar-abysmal-funding-for-bicycle-infrastructure-not-acceptable/|title = Supervisor Mar: Abysmal Funding for Bicycle Infrastructure "Not Acceptable"|date = 15 May 2013}} In his last week in office, Mar succeeded in passing a plan for bus rapid transit on Geary Boulevard.{{cite web | url=https://www.sfcta.org/press-releases/san-francisco-county-transportation-authority-board-approves-geary-bus-rapid-transit | title=San Francisco County Transportation Authority Board Approves Geary Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) Design and Adopts Final Environmental Impact Report (EIR) | date=6 January 2017 }}
In July 2012, Mar introduced new regulations on chain stores to give neighborhoods more say about who can occupy retail space. The proposal expanded the definition of chain stores, or "formula retail", to include international chains and stores that are at least 50% owned by chains. The policy would also increase public notification standards and require applicants to prepare economic impact reports that measure the potential impact on surrounding stores.{{Cite web|date=2013-08-01|title=New regulations for chain stores in S.F. proposed|url=https://www.sfexaminer.com/news/new-regulations-for-chain-stores-in-s-f-proposed/|access-date=2020-10-06|website=The San Francisco Examiner|language=en-US}}
Mar was criticized for complaining about Batkid, the five-year-old leukemia sufferer named Miles Scott, who was sent by the Make-A-Wish Foundation to "rescue" San Francisco. Mar wrote on Instagram: "Waiting for Miles the Batkid and wondering how many 1000s of SF kids living off SNAP/FoodStamps could have been fed from the $$."
Ho, Vivan (November 16, 2013) [http://www.sfgate.com/bayarea/article/Batkid-Thousands-cheer-on-pint-size-superhero-4985651.php "Batkid: Thousands cheer on pint-size superhero."] San Francisco Chronicle. (Retrieved 11-21-13.) For his complaint, Townhall.com named Mar the "Jerk of the Week." "San Francisco city supervisor Eric Mar seems to have missed the heartwarming lesson behind the day, and instead decided to politicize the event," the publication wrote.Rouselle, Christine (November 17, 2013) [http://townhall.com/tipsheet/christinerousselle/2013/11/17/jerk-of-the-week-san-francisco-supervisor-tries-to-politicize-batkid-complains-about-food-stamps-n1748144 "Jerk of the Week: San Francisco Supervisor Tries to Politicize Batkid; Complains About Food Stamps."] Townhall.com. (Retrieved 11-21-13.) In the course of what Mayor Ed Lee called "Batkid Day," the pint-sized superhero "saved" San Francisco from the Riddler and the Penguin. In a headline, the San Francisco Chronicle declared Eric Mar "the extra villain" of the day. Wrote the Chronicle, "San Francisco Supervisor Eric Mar — the man who pushed to take the toys out of Happy Meals — couldn't help but snip the fun from Friday's mega-community celebration of Batkid."Mattier, Phillip and Andrew Ross (November 17, 2013) [http://www.sfgate.com/bayarea/article/S-F-becomes-Gotham-with-Mar-as-extra-villain-4988222.php "S.F. becomes Gotham, with Mar as extra villain."] San Francisco Chronicle. (Retrieved 11-21-13.)
In 2014, Mar and Scott Wiener led the ballot measure to tax sodas and sweetened beverages at two cents per ounce.{{Cite web |title=San Francisco Supervisors Put Soda Tax on Ballot |url=https://www.kqed.org/stateofhealth/20309/san-francisco-supervisors-put-soda-tax-on-ballot |access-date=2022-11-27 |website=KQED |date=23 July 2014 |language=en-us}}
Mar was fined more than $26,000 on November 6, 2017 for state and city ethics violations associated with concert tickets he took from Another Planet Entertainment within months of sponsoring a board resolution to extend the company's permit for its Outside Lands Music and Arts Festival in Golden Gate Park.{{Cite web|last=Swan|first=Rachel|date=2017-11-08|title=Former SF Supervisor Mar fined for accepting tickets to Outside Lands|url=https://www.sfchronicle.com/politics/article/Former-Supe-Eric-Mar-fined-for-taking-tickets-to-12336260.php|archive-url=|archive-date=|access-date=2020-10-06|website=SFChronicle.com|language=en-US}}
Personal life
Mar was married to Sandra Chin, a public school teacher, for 25 years. They have a daughter. The couple divorced in 2012.Sherbert, Erin (September 4, 2013) [http://blogs.sfweekly.com/thesnitch/2012/09/eric_mar_divorce.php "Eric Mar Divorce Probably Won't Turn Voters Off."] SF Weekly. (Retrieved 11-14-2013.){{Cite web|last=Whiting|first=Sam|date=2005-04-10|title=Mr. Education / Helping S.F. students learn is a full-time job -- and then some -- for Eric Mar|url=https://www.sfgate.com/magazine/article/Mr-Education-Helping-S-F-students-learn-is-a-2680667.php|access-date=2020-10-03|website=SFGate|language=en-US}}
He is the twin brother of former San Francisco District 4 Supervisor Gordon Mar.{{Cite web|last=Bishari|first=Nuala Sawyer|date=2018-06-15|title=The Sunset Supervisor Race Got Wacky, Fast|url=https://www.sfweekly.com/news/the-sunset-supervisor-race-got-wacky-fast/|access-date=2020-10-03|website=SF Weekly|language=en-US}}
See also
References
{{reflist}}
External links
- [http://www.ericmar.com/ Mar's campaign site]
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Mar, Eric}}
Category:California politicians of Chinese descent
Category:San Francisco Board of Supervisors members
Category:University of California, Davis alumni
Category:21st-century California politicians
Category:San Francisco State University faculty
Category:Democratic Party school board members in California