Eriogonum jamesii

{{Short description|Species of wild buckwheat}}

{{Speciesbox

|image = James' Buckwheat imported from iNaturalist photo 313300009 on 12 March 2024.jpg

|genus = Eriogonum

|species = jamesii

|authority = Benth.

}}

Eriogonum jamesii is a species of wild buckwheat known by the common name James' buckwheat and antelope sage. It is native to the southwestern United States, being found in: Colorado, Utah, Arizona, Texas, New Mexico, Oklahoma, and Nebraska.

Uses

The Navajo people have used Eriogonum jamesii as an oral contraceptive.[https://web.archive.org/web/20110723181953/http://www.powersource.com/cherokee/herbal.html archive.org Cherokee Messenger: Native American Herbal Remedies] Among the Zuni people, the root is soaked in water and used as a wash for sore eyes. The fresh or dried root is also eaten for stomachaches.Camazine, Scott and Robert A. Bye 1980 A Study Of The Medical Ethnobotany Of The Zuni Indians of New Mexico. Journal of Ethnopharmacology 2:365-388 (p.378) The root is carried in the mouth for a sore tongue and then buried in a river bottom.Stevenson, Matilda Coxe 1915 Ethnobotany of the Zuni Indians. SI-BAE Annual Report #30 (p.50) The ground blossom powder is given to ceremonial dancers impersonating anthropic gods to bring rain.Stevenson, p.91

References

{{Reflist}}