Erling Sande

Sande was elected as a deputy member for Sogn og Fjordane at the 2005 parliamentary election. He was re-elected in 2009, and from 17 October 2005 until the end of the 2009–13 term, he deputised for Liv Signe Navarsete, who served in government.{{cite web | url = https://www.stortinget.no/no/Representanter-og-komiteer/Representantene/Representant/?perid=ESAN | title = Biografi: Sande, Erling | date = 9 November 2021 | publisher= stortinget.no | access-date = 16 October 2023 | language = no}} Concurrently to deputising for Navarsete, he led the Standing Committee on Energy and the Environment from 2009 to 2013. He was a member of the committee from 2007. He also served as the second vice chair of the Standing Committee on Family and Cultural Affairs from 2005 to 2007 and was a member of the Election Committee from 2005 to 2009. In 2012, he announced that he wouldn't seek re-election at the 2013 election.{{cite web | url = https://www.nrk.no/norge/_-smabarnsfedre-dropper-politikken-1.8230297 | title = Flere småbarnsfedre på Stortinget dropper politikken | publisher = NRK | date = 3 July 2012 | access-date = 16 October 2023 | language = no}}

Sande returned to parliament following the 2021 election.{{cite web | url = https://www.sognavis.no/det-er-ikkje-god-familieplanlegging-eg-har-berre-vore-heldig/f/5-115-686906 | title = Det er ikkje god familieplanlegging. Eg har berre vore heldig | publisher = Sogn Avis | date = 12 September 2021 | access-date = 16 October 2023 | language = nn}} He served as the chair of the Standing Committee on Transport and Communications between 2021 and 2023, when he was appointed minister of local government.{{cite web | url = https://www.stortinget.no/no/Representanter-og-komiteer/Komiteene/Transport--og-kommunikasjonskomiteen/?tab=MembersCommittee&lvl=False&pid=2021-2025#primaryfilter | title = Transport- og kommunikasjonskomiteen | publisher = stortinget.no | access-date = 16 October 2023 | language = no}}

Following his party's withdrawal from government, he joined the Standing Committee on Business and Industry and additionally became its chair.{{cite web | url = https://www.nrk.no/nyheter/arnstad-forblir-sps-stortingstopp-_-mehl-far-sentralt-verv-1.17254294 | title = Arnstad forblir Sps stortingstopp – Mehl får sentralt verv | publisher = NRK | date = 5 February 2025 | access-date = 5 February 2025 | language = nb }}

Sande was appointed minister of local government on 16 October 2023, following a cabinet reshuffle.{{cite web | url = https://www.nrk.no/norge/i-dag-byter-store-ut-delar-av-mannskapen-sin-1.16597107 | title = Her er Støre sine nye statsrådar | publisher = NRK | date = 16 October 2023 | access-date = 16 October 2023 | language = nn}}

A week after assuming office, Sande rejected criticism from Kristiansand mayor Mathias Bernander that the government's proposed law to intervene to approve local referendums would weaken local democracy. Sande argued that in the case of Søgne and Songdalen, they were simply listening to the local population and reiterated that the government would pay for a potential break-up of the merged municipality.{{cite web | url = https://www.vg.no/nyheter/innenriks/i/RG7oBa/soegne-saken-kristiansand-ordfoerer-ber-regjeringen-skrote-nytt-lovforslag | title = Refser "Lex Kristiansand": − Svekker det lokale selvstyret | publisher = Verdens Gang | date = 26 October 2023 | access-date = 26 October 2023 | language = no}} In November, the government secured a majority to pass the law when the Socialist Left Party announced that they would support it.{{cite web | url = https://www.vg.no/nyheter/innenriks/i/q1lrvO/kristiansand-kommune-sa-nei-to-ganger-naa-skal-noen-av-de-spoerres-igjen | title = Svarer på Søgne-kritikk med Frp-stikk: − Ned som en skinnfell | publisher = Verdens Gang | date = 8 November 2023 | access-date = 9 November 2023 | language = no}}

In January, Sande warned that Rogaland would loose state financial scheme support if the county council didn't allow for transport services such as buses and ferries, to be free of charge. This would also encompass vehicle tolls, and he emphasised that the government would expect counties to utilise the funds for free public transport. Rogaland County Mayor Ole Ueland on the other hand, expressed that the government was punishing Rogaland and that they would rather allow people to pay for public transport and that transport would run at all rather than not.{{cite web | url = https://www.nrk.no/rogaland/erling-sande-sier-staten-_ma-endre-finansieringsformen_-etter-gratis-ferje-slutt-i-rogaland-1.16700065 | title = Vil ha penger til å drive gratis ferje, men skal allikevel ta betalt | publisher = NRK Rogaland | date = 4 January 2024 | access-date = 5 January 2024 | language = no}} The County Council approved in February for ferries to be charged for again, effective from 15 April. However, in May, they backtracked when the government threatened to withhold further funding of 9,2 million NOK for free ferries. While Sande praised their decision, Ueland expressed that they were left with no choice when the government threatened to withhold funds.{{cite web | url = https://www.nrk.no/rogaland/no-blir-ferja-gratis-igjen_-rogaland-fylkeskommune-snudde-etter-trugslar-fra-regjeringa-1.16882292 | title = Truga Rogaland med millionkutt – no har regjeringa fått det som dei vil | publisher = NRK Rogaland | date = 14 May 2024 | access-date = 14 May 2024 | language = nn }}

During the referendum voting period in Søgne and Songdalen on whether they should leave or remain in Kristiansand municipality, the Norwegian Association of Local and Regional Authorities expressed concerns about voting irregularities and dangers of vote fraud. This came as a reaction following revelations of instructions on how to cheat vote had been circulated. Sande expressed that voter fraud is highly irregular in the country overall and emphasised that it is punishable by law. Furthermore he expressed his trust in the local population to be honest and fair.{{cite web | url = https://www.nrk.no/sorlandet/ks-bekymret-for-_juksestemmer_-1.16733266 | title = KS bekymret for valgfusk – ministeren tror ikke nordmenn vil jukse | publisher = NRK Sørlandet | date = 25 January 2024 | access-date = 26 January 2024 | language = no}} The referendum was held on 2 February, where a majority in both Søgne and Songdalen voted to remain a part of Kristiansand municipality. Sande announced that the government would respect the results.{{cite web | url = https://www.nrk.no/sorlandet/i-kveld-kommer-resultatet-fra-avstemningen-i-sogne-og-songdalen-1.16741697 | title = Flertall for å bli i storkommunen Kristiansand | publisher = NRK | date = 2 February 2024 | access-date = 3 February 2024 | language = no}}

During a question time in parliament in mid February, Sande criticised Liberal Party representative Alfred Bjørlo for characterising nature management by local politicians for "home alone parties", calling Bjørlo's description "disrespectful". Bjørlo later expressed he didn't regret his description as a way to get his point across.{{cite web | url = https://www.nrk.no/vestland/sinne-etter-pastand-om-_heime-aleine-fest_-1.16765073 | title = Sinne etter påstand om «heime aleine-fest» | publisher = NRK Vestland | date = 16 February 2024 | access-date = 17 February 2024 | language = nn}}

Sande and Lene Vågslid, the chair of the Standing Committee on Local Government and Public Administration, announced in May that the government would be seeking to relocate tax revenues from larger and richer municipalities to be distributed to poorer municipalities in order to help improve local public services.{{cite web | url = https://www.nrk.no/norge/regjeringen-vil-ta-mer-fra-de-rike-og-gi-til-de-fattige-kommunene-1.16875318 | title = Vil ta mer fra de rike og gi til de fattige kommunene | publisher = NRK | date = 9 May 2024 | access-date = 10 May 2024 | language = nb}}

Sande had been advised by both the county governor of Vestland and environmental agencies to not approve of the building of a quay and a quarry near the rock carvings at Vingen in Bremanger Municipality, which furthermore led to an objection letter from the International Council on Monuments and Sites about the move. Bremanger Municipality had also initially approved of the move on the local level, but backtracked in September and likewise did Sande. He argued that he had approved of the move in respect to the local government's decision making, and likewise did so when the municipality backtracked on their decision.{{cite web | url = https://www.nrk.no/vestland/internasjonal-merksemd-om-naturvedtak-til-sjenanse-for-noreg-1.16761319 | title = Utlandet reagerer på norske naturvedtak | publisher = NRK Vestland | date = 13 February 2024 | access-date = 14 September 2024 | language = nn}}{{cite web | url = https://www.nrk.no/vestland/kommune-gjer-retrett-om-omstridd-steinutskiping_-1.17042071 | title = Snuoperasjon ved historisk helleristingsfelt: – For ein jubeldag! | publisher = NRK Vestland | date = 13 September 2024 | access-date = 14 September 2024 | language = nn}}

Sande was faced with allegations by the mayor of Moskenes Municipality Hanna Sverdrup in November, who alleged that he had yelled at her during a meeting over the subject of the municipality's poor economic situation, supposedly calling it "the worst municipality" in the country. Sande denied the accusations, explaining that he had been stern and tried to hold the municipality accountable, while also adding that he was concerned about Moskenes' deteriorating economic situation.{{cite web | url = https://www.nrk.no/nordland/ordforeren-i-moskenes-sier-hun-fikk-_voksenkjeft_-kommunalministeren-1.17133914 | title = Blakk ordfører hevder hun ble skjelt ut av statsråd: – Ingen vilje til dialog | publisher = NRK Nordland | date = 23 November 2024 | access-date = 25 November 2024 | language = nb | first = Sondre | last = Skjelvik | first2 = Johannes Sæheim | last2 = Pedersen}}

Sande faced criticism in January over his lack of response to the downgrading of nature by municipalities between 2017 and 2022, which in effect had violated the law on biodiversity. Sande stated that he was confident that "municipalities are aiming to follow the law" and that it was "meaningless to punish them for violations committed many years ago".{{cite web | url = https://www.nrk.no/dokumentar/kritiserer-regjeringen-og-erling-sande-for-naturlovbrudd-1.17205460 | title = –Useriøst og enorm ansvarsfraskrivelse | publisher = NRK | date = 15 January 2025 | access-date = 15 January 2025 | language = nb | first = Su Thet | last = Mon | first2 = Celina | last2 = Ekholt }}

Following the Centre Party's withdrawal from government, he was succeeded by Labour Party secretary Kjersti Stenseng on 4 February 2025.{{cite web | url = https://www.nrk.no/norge/store-presenterer-ny-regjering-tirsdag-1.17248386 | title = Nye statsråder: Stenseng inn i regjering – Skjæran får toppjobb på Stortinget | publisher = NRK | date = 4 February 2025 | access-date = 4 February 2025 | language = nb | first = Kristian | last = Skårdalsmo | first2 = Mats | last2 = Rønning | first3 = Line | last3 = Tomter | first4 = Geir Bjarte | last4 = Hjetland | first5 = Julie | last5 = Grasmo}}

Sande is married and has two sons.

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{{s-ttl | title = Second Vice Chair of the Standing Committee on Family and Cultural Affairs|years=2005–2007}}

{{s-aft|after = Trond Lode}}

{{s-bef|before= Gunnar Kvassheim}}

{{s-ttl|title= Chair of the Standing Committee on Energy and the Environment|years=2009–2013}}

{{s-aft|after= Ola Elvestuen}}

{{s-bef | before = Helge Orten}}

{{s-ttl |title = Chair of the Standing Committee on Transport and Communications|years=2021–2023}}

{{s-aft |after = Sigbjørn Gjelsvik}}

{{s-bef|before = Sigbjørn Gjelsvik}}

{{s-ttl |title = Minister of Local Government|years=2023–2025}}

{{s-aft|after=Kjersti Stenseng}}

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{{stortinget 2005-2009}}

{{Stortinget 2021–2025}}

{{Minister of Local Government and Regional Development (Norway)}}

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{{DEFAULTSORT:Sande, Erling}}

Category:1978 births

Category:Living people

Category:Sogn og Fjordane politicians

Category:Ministers of local government and modernisation of Norway

Category:Centre Party (Norway) politicians

Category:People from Bremanger

Category:Members of the Storting 2005–2009

Category:Members of the Storting 2009–2013

Category:Members of the Storting 2021–2025