Ernest Hecht

Born in 1929 in Czechoslovakia, the son of clothing manufacturers Richard and Annie Hecht, Ernest Hecht arrived in Britain as a Kindertransport (Jewish refugee) child in 1939; he recalls: "On the train to England as a young man, I remember throwing up on one of the Gestapo. My mother must have been terrified but the man said it was ok because he had children of his own." He was evacuated to Wiltshire, then to Minehead, Somerset. In the mid-1940s he attended Quintin School in Regent Street, London (later to become Quintin Kynaston School in Swiss Cottage),C. S. Breslauer, [https://www.theguardian.com/books/2018/mar/27/letter-ernest-hecht-obituary "Letter: Ernest Hecht obituary"], The Guardian, 27 March 2018. and went on to read Economics and Commerce at Hull University College.Liz Thomson, [https://www.theguardian.com/books/2018/feb/19/ernest-hecht-obituary "Ernest Hecht obituary"], The Guardian, 19 February 2018.

File:Souvenir Press, London.jpg, Bloomsbury, London.]]

Hecht started Souvenir Press in 1951 in his bedroom at his parents' flat with a loan of £250, "a bed, a desk, a typewriter and a phone in the hall", his first book being "a paperback on cricket entitled Len Hutton: The World's Greatest Batsman, written by a college friend and retailing at two shillings (ten pence)."Ernest Hecht, [http://booksandjournals.brillonline.com/content/journals/10.1163/logo.2008.19.4.178 "Balancing the books"], Logos, 19/4, 2008, p. 178. Hecht successfully built the business up and ran the company for more than six decades.

Producing an eccentric list of titles ("His authors have ranged from Argentine revolutionary Che Guevara to comic chronicler of the British upper classes, PG Wodehouse, from Norwegian Kon Tiki adventurer Thor Heyerdahl to tap dance legend Fred Astaire...")Dan Carrier, [http://www.camdennewjournal.com/news/2015/jun/guevara-publisher-ernest-hecht-joins-julia-hobsbawm-and-caroline-criado-perez-birthday "Guevara publisher Ernest Hecht joins Julia Hobsbawm and Caroline Criado-Perez in birthday honours list"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150703041735/http://www.camdennewjournal.com/news/2015/jun/guevara-publisher-ernest-hecht-joins-julia-hobsbawm-and-caroline-criado-perez-birthday |date=3 July 2015 }}, Camden New Journal, 18 June 2015. from a notoriously untidy office in Bloomsbury,Valerie Grove, [https://www.thetimes.com/sunday-times-rich-list/profile/article/many-happy-returns-to-a-publishing-phenomenon-289zm2vbc3z "Many happy returns to a publishing phenomenon"], The Times, 22 October 2011. Hecht was quoted as saying: "Anyone can create a high-class literary list of prestige titles. It's better to have a balanced list, comprising books that make money and those perhaps more worthy titles that don't. My adage is that a publisher’s first duty to an author is to remain solvent."Gareth Powell, [https://web.archive.org/web/20150712100129/http://www.sorgai.com/ernest-hecht-the-great-eccentric-publisher/ "Ernest Hecht, the great eccentric"], Sorgai, 9 September 2014. Nevertheless, characterised as a risk-taker, he also expressed the view that, as a publisher: "You have the freedom, and I'd be inclined to say, the duty, to publish books of a minority interest and titles whose time may not yet have arrived or ideas that challenge received wisdom."John Gulliver, [http://www.camdennewjournal.com/freedom-publish-and-duty-challenge "The freedom to publish and the duty to challenge"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150925100127/http://www.camdennewjournal.com/freedom-publish-and-duty-challenge |date=25 September 2015 }}, Camden New Journal, 27 October 2011. As he said in an interview with Matthew Engel: "The rule of independent publishing is that there are no rules."Matthew Engel, [https://www.theguardian.com/books/2016/apr/02/ernest-hecht-souvenir-press-sixty-five-years-publishing "Nobel prize winners and stocking fillers – 65 years in the murky waters of London publishing"], The Guardian, 2 April 2016.

Souvenir Press had more than 500 titles in print by the time of Hecht's death in 2018 and had number-one bestsellers on both sides of the Atlantic. Book series published by Souvenir included Condor Books, Human Horizons[https://www.publishinghistory.com/human-horizons-series-souvenir.html Human Horizons Series (Souvenir Press) - Book Series List], publishinghistory.com. Retrieved 15 March 2020. and Independent Voices.[https://www.publishinghistory.com/independent-voices-souvenir.html Independent Voices (Souvenir Press) - Book Series List], publishinghistory.com. Retrieved 15 March 2020. Hecht celebrated the company's 65th anniversary in April 2016.John Gulliver, [http://www.camdennewjournal.com/ernesthecht "Importance of being Ernest"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160602205256/http://www.camdennewjournal.com/ernesthecht |date=2 June 2016 }}, Camden New Journal, 14 April 2016. He published five Nobel laureates, including Norwegian novelist Knut Hamsun and the Chilean poet Pablo Neruda.{{cite web|url=http://www.jasoncowley.net/profiles/the-last-of-the-literary-entrepreneurs|title=The last of the literary entrepreneurs|work=The Times|location=London|date=11 November 2000|access-date=26 April 2017|author=Cowley, Jason|author-link=Jason Cowley (journalist)}}

Hecht received the British Book Awards Lifetime Achievement award in 2001, and he was a chairman of the Society of Bookmen.[https://www.standard.co.uk/sport/football/sven-goran-erikssons-lost-his-sol-but-hes-already-a-ghost-6718910.html "Wily Ernest is still going great guns"], Evening Standard, 25 September 2009.

Ernest Hecht and Souvenir Press also produced concerts and presented many theatrical productions, including Uproar in the House, with Brian Rix, Joan Sims, and Nicholas Parsons; Sign Here Please by Valentin Kataev, adapted by Marty Feldman, with Terry Scott, Peter Jones and Ambrosine Phillpotts; and most recently The World's Wife by Carol Ann Duffy, with Sinéad Cusack, Harriet Walter, Jan Watson, Lynn Farleigh and Barb Jungr.

Set up in 2003, the Ernest Hecht Charitable Foundation has the aim of providing financial and practical assistance that can "making a difference to people's lives".[http://ernesthechtcharitablefoundation.org/ Ernest Hecht Charitable Foundation] website. The Foundation aims to support the work of other charitable organisations in helping the disadvantaged and promoting the advancement of the arts and education by making grants, with the aim of making a difference in a particular field.{{cite web | url=http://www.charitycommission.gov.uk/Showcharity/RegisterOfCharities/CharityWithoutPartB.aspx?RegisteredCharityNumber=1095850&SubsidiaryNumber=0 | title=Ernest Hecht Charitable Foundation accounts | publisher=Charity Commission | date=27 October 2011 | access-date=5 November 2011}}

Charities and organisations the Foundation has so far been able to support include: Lucy Cavendish College, Cambridge; Cardboard Citizens; University College London; Chickenshed Theatre;[http://www.chickenshed.org.uk/132/access-information/facilities-for-blind-and-partially-sighted-visitors.html "Facilities for Blind and Partially Sighted Visitors"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120511195240/http://www.chickenshed.org.uk/132/access-information/facilities-for-blind-and-partially-sighted-visitors.html |date=2012-05-11 }}, Chickenshed. The National Gallery's Dame Myra Hess Day;[http://www.nationalgallery.org.uk/paintings/history/myra-hess-concerts/the-ernest-hecht-charitable-foundation "The Ernest Hecht Charitable Foundation"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130517022740/http://www.nationalgallery.org.uk/paintings/history/myra-hess-concerts/the-ernest-hecht-charitable-foundation |date=2013-05-17 }}, The National Gallery.John Gulliver, [http://www.camdennewjournal.com/ernest-%E2%80%93-refugee-who-has-truly-earned-his-honour "Ernest – a refugee who has truly earned his honour"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304204913/http://www.camdennewjournal.com/ernest-%E2%80%93-refugee-who-has-truly-earned-his-honour |date=4 March 2016 }}, Camden New Journal, 18 June 2015. Whizz-Kidz; Royal College of Music; React – Rapid Effective Assistance for Children with Potentially Terminal illness; Alzheimer's Society "Singing for the Brain" groups;[http://www.alzheimers.org.uk/site/scripts/news_article.php?newsID=1252 "Lady Mayoress of London opens Singing for the Brain™ group in Croydon"], Alzheimer's Society, 6 July 2012. Action for Blind People; InterAct Reading Service; Mildmay Mission Hospital; Dementia Care; Resource: The Jewish Employment Advice Centre; Scottish Disability Golf Partnership; British Limbless Ex-Service Men's Association; Tricycle Theatre; Macmillan Centre Clinical Nurse Specialists; Salvation Army; RAF Benevolent Fund; St John's Hospice; Marie Curie Cancer Care Nurses; St John's Ambulance.[http://ernesthechtcharitablefoundation.org/who-we-have-funded/ "Who We Have Funded"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140928101930/http://ernesthechtcharitablefoundation.org/who-we-have-funded/ |date=28 September 2014 }}, Ernest Hecht Charitable Foundation.

Hecht's awards include the Specsavers National Book Awards 2001 Lifetime Achievement Award,[http://www.foyles.co.uk/specsavers-national-book-awards "The Specsavers National Book Awards"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160515112203/http://www.foyles.co.uk/specsavers-national-book-awards |date=15 May 2016 }}, Foyles. the Neruda Medal presented by the Chilean government,[http://www.cronica.com.mx/notas/2004/134100.html "Chile condecora a Carlos Fuentes con la Medalla de Honor Pablo Neruda"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160604081804/http://www.cronica.com.mx/notas/2004/134100.html |date=4 June 2016 }}, Crónica, 12 July 2004. and an honorary fellowship of University College London, in 2006.{{cite web | url=http://www.ucl.ac.uk/news/news-articles/0606/06062201 | title=UCL Fellowships conferred | publisher=University College London | date=22 June 2006 | access-date=5 November 2011}}

He was appointed an Officer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE) in the Queen's Birthday Honours List for services to Publishing and Charity in June 2015.Liz Thomson, [http://www.thebookseller.com/news/ernest-hecht-made-obe-317866 "Ernest Hecht made an OBE"], The Bookseller, 3 December 2015. In August 2015, he was honoured with Brazil's Order of Rio Branco, in recognition of his contribution to promoting Brazilian culture in the English-speaking world, through publishing some of Brazil's most notable writers, such as Jorge Amado, Fernando Sabino and Carolina Maria de Jesus.[http://www.souvenirpress.co.uk/2015/09/ernest-hecht-awarded-order-of-rio-branco/ "Ernest Hecht Awarded Order of Rio Branco"], Souvenir Press website, 1 September 2015.

In April 2016 Hecht was awarded the London Book Fair Simon Master Chairman's Award.[http://www.londonbookfair.co.uk/news-and-media/Press-Releases/The-London-Book-Fair-International-Excellence-Awards-2016-Winners-Announced/ "The London Book Fair International Excellence Awards 2016: Winners Announced"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160810050939/http://www.londonbookfair.co.uk/news-and-media/Press-Releases/The-London-Book-Fair-International-Excellence-Awards-2016-Winners-Announced/ |date=10 August 2016 }}, The London Book Fair.Sarah Shaffi, [http://www.thebookseller.com/news/us-china-shine-lbf-international-excellence-awards-327054 "US, China shine at LBF International Excellence Awards"], The Bookseller, 13 April 2016.

Hecht lived and worked in London, where he was a long-standing supporter of Arsenal Football Club: he took his Arsenal hat with him to Buckingham Palace when accepting his OBE from Prince Charles.John Gulliver, [http://www.camdennewjournal.com/why-it%E2%80%99s-hats-arsenal-fan-ernest-obe "Why it’s hats off to Arsenal fan Ernest OBE"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160611041454/http://www.camdennewjournal.com/why-it%E2%80%99s-hats-arsenal-fan-ernest-obe |date=11 June 2016 }}, Camden New Journal, 10 December 2015. Hecht was the literary agent of Brazilian footballer Pelé and found the time to attend nine of the past 11 World Cup finals by 2002.{{cite magazine | url=http://www.newstatesman.com/200201280044 | title=Beautiful game |magazine=New Statesman| date=28 January 2002 | access-date=5 November 2011 | author= Ernest Hecht}} In 2016, Hecht dismissed suggestions of an autobiography with the words: "Publishers' books never sell."

He died in hospital in London after a short illness, on 13 February 2018. Unmarried and without children or heir, Hecht was reported as having said: "I’m not unduly worried what happens to Souvenir when I’m not here for the simple reason that I won’t be here."[https://www.thetimes.com/uk/article/ernest-hecht-obituary-5fgq9sdvm "Obituary: Ernest Hecht"], The Times, 14 February 2018.

{{Reflist|30em}}

• [http://www.souvenirpress.co.uk/ Souvenir Press website.]
• [http://ernesthechtcharitablefoundation.org/ The Ernest Hecht Charitable Foundation.]
• Michael Allen, [http://grumpyoldbookman.blogspot.co.uk/2007/09/ernest-hecht-and-souvenir-press.html "Ernest Hecht and the Souvenir Press"], Grumpy Old Bookman, 12 September 2007.
• John Gulliver, [https://web.archive.org/web/20150925100127/http://www.camdennewjournal.com/freedom-publish-and-duty-challenge "The freedom to publish and the duty to challenge"], Camden New Journal, 27 October 2011.
• Matthew Engel, [https://www.theguardian.com/books/2016/apr/02/ernest-hecht-souvenir-press-sixty-five-years-publishing "Nobel prize winners and stocking fillers – 65 years in the murky waters of London publishing"], The Guardian, 2 April 2016.

• [https://www.thetimes.com/uk/article/ernest-hecht-obituary-5fgq9sdvm "Obituary: Ernest Hecht"], The Times, 15 February 2018.
• Liz Thomson, [https://www.theguardian.com/books/2018/feb/19/ernest-hecht-obituary "Ernest Hecht obituary"], The Guardian, 19 February 2018.
• [https://www.telegraph.co.uk/obituaries/2018/02/28/ernest-hecht-independent-publisher-obituary/ "Ernest Hecht, independent publisher – obituary"], The Telegraph, 28 February 2018.

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Category:1929 births

Category:2018 deaths

Category:20th-century British philanthropists

Category:Alumni of the University of Hull

Category:British book publishing company founders

Category:Czechoslovak emigrants to the United Kingdom

Category:Jewish emigrants from Nazi Germany to the United Kingdom

Category:Kindertransport refugees

Category:British literary agents

Category:Officers of the Order of the British Empire